1. The benefits of reading.

(1)

The ancients said: "The book has its own golden house, and the book has its own beauty like jade." It can be seen that the ancients had a special liking for reading. In fact, for anyone, the biggest benefit of reading is that it allows people who seek knowledge to learn from it and makes ignorant people become knowledgeable. Read Stephen Hawking's "A Brief History of Time" and "The Universe in a Nutshell", swim in the situation of particles, life and stars, feel the luster of wisdom, just like climbing a mountain, and instantly appear in front of your eyes like a nine-fold painting screen Broaden your horizons. So, just like what Li Bai wrote in his poem, "Lushan Mountain is beautiful outside the Nandou, the screen is covered with nine folds of clouds, and the shadows fall on the clear lake with the blue and green light."

For the bumpy and tortuous road of life, reading is the best lubricant. In the face of suffering, we feel depressed, hesitant, sad, desperate, and even lower our once noble and proud heads. However, have we ever thought that books can give us hope and courage, slowly inject comfort into our dry hearts, and make the dark sky shine again? Reading "The Biography of Famous People" written by Romain Rolland and translated by Mr. Fu Lei, let us draw the strength of survival and the courage to fight from the lives of great men, and let us understand that only real suffering can drive away the romantic fantasy. Suffering; only by overcoming the tragedy of suffering can we help us bear the tribulations of fate. Read the true and touching stories of Helen Keller and feel the self-improvement and calmness and open-mindedness of those who have suffered unfavorable fate, so that we can become more and more courageous on the road of life that is not always smooth sailing, and become the real masters of our destiny. Under the guidance of books, we continue to hone our will, and our hearts will gradually become enriched and mature.

Reading can wash away the impetuous dust and filth, filter out a refreshing spiritual energy, and even create an otherworldly and demure atmosphere. Reading Tao Yuanming's poem "Drinking", you can experience the state of being in a busy city but with people as quiet as a deep pool, and feel the determination and perseverance behind the author's profoundness and nobility; reading The world classic "Notre Dame de Paris" allows us to see that such an ugly Quasimodo can have a kind and beautiful heart, simple and sincere quality, calm and calm temperament, and a demeanor that is neither humble nor arrogant. His heart has been witnessed by time. It reflects the dazzling brilliance and enables us to pursue the nobility and purity of the soul while searching for the true meaning of beauty. Reading Wang Meng's "The Philosophy of Tolerance", Lin Yutang's "The Art of Life" and famous aphorisms circulated by the ancients can enable us to be honest and abandon hypocrisy, to be fulfilled and abandon emptiness, to be practical and abandon impetuousness, and to live calmly and calmly. Live every morning and every dusk.

(2)

Mr. Gorky said: "Books are the ladder of human progress." Books can also bring you many important benefits.

Reading more can give you a lot of writing inspiration. It can help you better use the method of writing essays. When writing, we can often use some good words, sentences and life philosophies from books. Let others think you are more literary and beautiful.

Reading more can make your whole body full of etiquette. As the saying goes: "The first impression is the most important." From the first impression you leave on others, you can let others see what kind of person you are. Therefore, reading more can make people feel that you know the books and respond to the etiquette, and you are quite graceful.

Reading more can help you increase your extracurricular knowledge. Mr. Bacon said: "Knowledge is power." Yes, reading more and increasing your extracurricular knowledge can make you feel full of power. This kind of power can inspire you to keep moving forward and growing. From the book, you can often find your own shortcomings, so that you can constantly correct your mistakes and correct your own direction. Therefore, books are also our good teachers and helpful friends.

Reading more can make you smarter and wiser to defeat your opponents. Books make you smarter, and you can face difficulties bravely. Let you solve this problem in your own way. In this way, you have taken another step towards your own life path.

Reading more can also make you feel happy. Reading is also a kind of leisure and a way of entertainment.

Reading can regulate the flow of blood vessels in the body and keep you physically and mentally healthy. Therefore, traveling in the ocean of books is also an infinitely happy thing. It is also very wise to use reading to relax yourself.

Reading can cultivate people's sentiments and give people knowledge and wisdom. Therefore, we should read more and lay a good and solid foundation for our future life!

2. Stories of famous people who read books

(1) Chiseling out walls to steal light

Kuang Heng, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, loved reading since he was a child. But the family is very poor and they don’t even have enough food to eat. How can they have money to go to school? He had to work during the day and study by himself at night. What should I do if my family doesn’t have money to buy lamp oil? Kuang Heng did not give in to the difficulties and came up with a way: he cut a small hole in the wall and read and study using the weak light from his neighbor's house. He worked hard, learned a lot of knowledge, and later became prime minister.

(2) Wen Yiduo was addicted to reading and became "drunk" as soon as he read it. On the day of his wedding, the bridal chamber was decorated with lights and colorful decorations and was lively. extraordinary. Early in the morning, relatives and friends came to the door to congratulate the bride. Until the sedan chair was about to arrive home, people could not find the groom anywhere. Everyone was so anxious that they looked around, and finally found him in the study. He was still wearing his old robe and holding a book in his hand. No wonder people say he can't read and gets "drunk" when he reads.

(3) Hua Luogeng guesses books

The famous mathematician Hua Luogeng has a unique way of reading. When he got a book, he didn't open it and read it from cover to cover. Instead, he thought about the book for a while, then closed his eyes and meditated. He guessed the layout of the book, and then opened the book after considering it. If the author's ideas were consistent with his guess, he stopped reading. Hua Luogeng's guessing method not only saves reading time, but also cultivates his thinking and imagination, so that he will not become a slave of books.

(4) Hou Baolin copied books

Hou Baolin, the master of cross talk language, only went to elementary school for three years. Because of his diligence and studious, his artistic level reached the level of proficiency and he became Famous language expert. Once, in order to buy a Ming Dynasty joke book "Jian Lang" that he wanted to buy, he visited all the used bookstalls in Beijing but failed. Later, he learned that the Beijing Library had this book and decided to copy it back. It was winter, and he braved the strong wind and heavy snow and ran to the library for eighteen days to copy books. Finally, he copied a book with more than 100,000 words.

(5) Zhang Guanghou eats books

The mathematician Zhang Guanghou once saw a paper on loss value and thought it was useful for his research work, so he repeated it over and over again. read. This paper lasted more than 20 pages, and he read it over and over again for more than half a year. Because of frequent flipping, an obvious black mark was left on the white pages. His wife joked to him that this was not studying, it was just eating books.

(6) Gorky saves books

The world's literary giant Gorky has a deep affection for books and loves books as much as his life. Once, there was a fire in his room. The first thing he picked up were books, and he didn't consider anything else. He was almost burned to death trying to save the books. He said: "On the one hand, books enlighten my wisdom and soul, and on the other hand, they help me stand up in a muddy pond. If it were not for books, I would sink in this muddy pond, and I would be drowned by stupidity and obscenity."

(7) Suspended beam thorns

Sun Jing of the Han Dynasty was diligent and studious. He got up early every day and read until late at night. Because of fatigue and drowsiness, I often doze off unconsciously. He hung one end of the rope on the roof beam and tied the other end with his hair. In this way, your scalp will feel painful when you take a nap. Later, he finally became a Confucian master.

During the Warring States Period, Su Qin failed to lobby the Qin State and his family ignored him, so he studied hard on his own. Whenever he fell asleep, he would prick his thigh with an awl until blood dripped from his thigh. Later he became a famous scholar.

(8) Yingxue Night Reading

Sun Kang, a native of Jingzhao (now Luoyang, Henan) in the Jin Dynasty, was an imperial censor.

Sun Kang loved learning when he was young, but often felt that he didn't have enough time. He wanted to study day and night, but his family was poor and he had no money to buy lamp oil. Once it gets dark, there is no way to study.

Especially in winter, when the nights are long, he sometimes tosses and turns for a long time and has difficulty falling asleep. There is really no other way but to read more during the day and recite silently in bed at night.

One night, he woke up and suddenly found a few rays of white light coming through the window. When I opened the door, I saw it was snowing heavily. The roof is white, the ground is white, and the trees are white. The whole earth was covered with a layer of silver, sparkling and dazzling him. He stood in the yard admiring the beautiful scenery after the snow covered with snow, and suddenly something came to his mind: Can he read under the light of the snow? He hurried back to the house, took out the book and looked at the reflection in the snow. Sure enough, the handwriting was clear and much brighter than a small yellow oil lamp!

From then on, Sun Kang no longer worried about the lack of lamp oil. Throughout the winter, he read day and night, not afraid of the cold or feeling tired, and often read until the rooster crowed. Even when the north wind howled and dripping water turned into ice, he never stopped studying. Hard work paid off. Sun Kang worked hard and made great achievements in his studies, and finally became a very famous scholar.

3. Recommend good books (for this box question, you can choose your favorite book to recommend to everyone. You can also summarize several good book recommendations through online information. For your reference below)

(1) Today I would like to recommend a good book to everyone, which is written by American writer Helen. Keller wrote "Join and Give Me Three Days of Light". From this book, you will understand how to learn to be grateful.

“Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. Listen to the music, the singing of the birds, the powerful strains of the orchestra, as if tomorrow you would be blind. Suffer the fate of deafness. Touch everything you want to touch as if tomorrow your sense of touch will fail. Smell the fragrance of all flowers and taste every bite of food as if tomorrow you could never smell or taste again.” What touching words. Perhaps only Helen, those who have lost a certain part of their body, have such a deep understanding!

People! Why do we always have to wait until we lose it before regretting it! Why are we always so greedy, rarely cherishing the things we have, but longing for the things we don’t have! Maybe, you always think that God has given us these beautiful things, even Life is all taken for granted. But have you ever thought that one day, everything you own, even your life, will be lost? What will you do, regret and regret, or give up on yourself? If so, that's really sad.

“I believe that I have the ability to control my own destiny and be as free mentally as others!” In the 20th century, a unique individual shocked the world with her bravery. She was Helen Keller— - A woman who lived in darkness but brought light to mankind, a weak woman who spent 88 spring and autumn years but survived 87 years of lightless, silent and speechless loneliness. However, it was such a person who was so claustrophobic in the world of blindness, deafness and mute that he graduated from Harvard University's Gilliff College and used all the strength of his life to run around and build a series of charitable institutions to benefit the disabled. He was recognized by the American " Time Magazine selected him as one of the top ten American heroes and icons of the 20th century. Creating this miracle all depends on an indomitable heart.

Helen accepted the challenge of life, embraced the world with love, faced difficulties with amazing perseverance, finally found light in the darkness, and finally extended her loving hands to the whole world. I think: Helen has such a successful life thanks to her healthy, progressive, free and optimistic heart.

The heart is the aorta of the soul. Once the mind is blocked, your body is an empty shell without thoughts. Here I would like to say to the many people who have physical disabilities or are depressed in life, including myself, never let dust fall on your soul, because the heart is used to observe and touch the world! Unlock the shackles of your soul and pursue the independence and freedom of your mind!

“Selflessness is happiness. Therefore, I should regard the light seen by other people’s eyes as my sun, and the music heard by other people’s ears as me. The music and the smiles on other people's lips are my happiness. "I think I have roughly understood the purpose of publishing this book.

Helen reproduces her rich, vivid, real and great life with true and natural brushwork, and warns us to cherish what we have now; to face and overcome all difficulties with optimism and strength, and other profound truths. Although this great work has been written for more than a hundred years, when we re-read it, we can still appreciate its shining light - the human spirit far transcends the limitations of time and space. The wonderful qualities, willpower, endurance, etc. displayed by the characters in the book strongly shock us and cleanse our dusty souls.

Please read "If You Give Me Three Days of Light"! This is a miracle! Let us learn to be grateful, thank your mother for giving you life; thank your teacher for cultivating you; thank your school for cultivating you; thank your society for training your abilities; thank your children for bringing you hope; thank your life for bringing you up. You are beautiful; thank you for everything, we have a pair of bright eyes.

(2) I would like to recommend some good books to the students here.

"Water Margin" "Water Margin" is an excellent Chinese novel with aesthetic value and social significance. Since its inception, it has been highly praised by literati and also loved by the broad masses of the people. Some literati commented: "There is no other book that you can't stop reading after reading it once. The unique "Water Margin" is just that you can't get tired of it, because it has written out the characters of one hundred and eight people. "Water Margin" narrates, "One narration One hundred and eight people, people have their own temperament, people have their own temperament, people have their own shapes, people have their own voices. "The artistic achievement of "Water Margin" is most prominently reflected in the creation of heroic characters. The huge historical theme of the book is mainly reflected in the praise of the uprising heroes and the depiction of their struggles. Therefore, the heroic image is shaped Success is an important factor in the glorious artistic life of the work. In "Water Margin", there are at least ten or twenty typical images with distinctive personalities, which are flesh and blood, lifelike and vivid on the page.

In terms of character creation, the biggest feature is that the author is good at placing characters in real historical environments and depicting their characters based on their identities, experiences and encounters.

"Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea"

There are very few characters in the book, and only four and a half are named. Farragut, the captain of the destroyer USS Abraham Lincoln, only appears briefly at the beginning of the novel, and can only be counted as half; the interior scene is just a submarine. But just such four and a half people, such a submarine, a mysterious captain Nemo, and a scientist with extensive knowledge, in various adventures, and in nearly a year, traveled 20,000 miles under the sea, performed for us Each story shows a picture, an underwater cemetery, a coral valley, a giant octopus... The story is thrilling, fascinating, colorful and full of scenes

(There are many good books, not just. Listed one by one. It’s more about you, what books do you want to recommend to everyone?)

4. Reading methods and techniques

(1) How to take reading notes.

There are generally three ways to write reading notes: one is to make an outline, which is to write down the general outline of a book or article paragraphs in your own sentences, which can help readers. Understand and remember the main content of the original text and cultivate the ability to summarize. One is to write down the inspiration and feelings we get from the book. Writing such notes can help us understand the ideological content of the book and improve it. Our cognitive ability and language proficiency. One is to excerpt good sentences, which means that we should copy some profound and wonderful sentences or fragments from the book in our notebooks. This kind of notes can help us accumulate vocabulary. , enrich sentence patterns and enhance expression skills.

So, how to write reading notes? 1. Choose your favorite text or book. Choose from books or articles that are particularly impressive to you.

2. Read the original text carefully and determine the "points" that trigger your thoughts. Read carefully. When reading, you must be able to do the following: understand the time, place, characters, and events in the work, know the author's purpose of writing the article, and distinguish the main content and secondary content of the article. The main points.

3. Think and connect with reality based on the "points" found, and write down your thoughts after reading. Among the "points" that have been found to trigger feelings, if there are many "points", you should choose one or two main points to write down. The other minor ones can be passed over or not written at all.

Association and thinking are often inseparable. When you read something. You will inevitably think of things around you and then think about them. For example, a classmate who read "Growing Flowers" thought of the impressive achievements of "Ma Jiajun" from the sentence "Without labor, even a flower cannot be raised" in the article, "When they were training at the plateau, they ran thirty or forty times a day. Inside, their clothes were soaked with sweat, and water could be squeezed out of their shoes." Then, his thoughts came, "I wonder if they can achieve such good results as to shock the world without hard work? Successful people all work hard." From growing flowers, I thought of Ma Jiajun, and realized the relationship between success and labor. It can be seen that thinking and association are important pillars for writing a good review.

It should be noted that since it is a reflection after reading, the focus should be on your own feelings and gains. You must not copy the original text to replace your own feelings, or retell the text. You must "feel" more than you read. Quoting the original sentences in the article is to talk about feelings, gains or experiences. Never quote a lot of original sentences without having your own feelings. Writing your own feelings must be consistent with the main content of the article, otherwise it will go off topic. For example, the article "Growing Flowers" talks about how interesting labor is and how labor creates beauty. But your feeling is that the weather in Beijing is not suitable for growing flowers. This leads to a disconnect between reading and feeling. Therefore, when writing about one's own feelings, one must organically combine reading with feeling.

(2) How to read

How to read

Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles." "Opening a book is beneficial" is what we have been taught since childhood. In addition, the single-plank bridge of the college entrance examination is in front of me, so I can only "turn a deaf ear to the outside world and read only the books of sages" every day. But how to develop good reading habits?

(1) Read the table of contents quickly. Read the whole book and master the style

(2) Think about what you know more and less than the author (mostly less)

(3) Even if you know less, you What issues do you want to see in this book? What are you most interested in and what is most helpful to you?

(4) After the goal is determined, set a time

(5) Key points Place it in the table of contents, headings, and at the beginning and end of each chapter, which is fast and can capture the key points.

(6) Write down some good sentences or key paragraphs.

(7) During the reading process, keep "critical thinking" active at all times, draw every relevant point on the map, and write about the author's strengths and weaknesses, your own opinions, and what else you can refer to. Wait

(8) Review it one last time, select key paragraphs to improve the map.

(9) Organize your notes and summarize the results.

In addition to the above. In addition, there are quotes from famous people. You can also write about interesting things about your reading.

Finally, I recommend searching the complete collection of reading manuscripts in Baidu Library, which contains more detailed content than what I have here. A little.