1, Huaya
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
There is no mud on the duck, and every step is slow.
Feathers know independence, and black and white are too clear.
Don't be surprised if you're not jealous.
When the rice beam touches the king, it means not to sing first.
Interpretation: Flower ducks are clean and muddy, and often walk slowly in front of the steps.
It makes the feathers different from those of ducks in Chengqun Yu.
Duck, don't you feel jealous? Don't scare your eyes.
The master feeds you with rice beams. Be careful. Don't make a sound yet.
Appreciation: This poem achieves the artistic effect of both form and spirit by depicting women's posture, clothing, morality and elegant natural temperament. One of the most representative words is "In autumn, geese crow in Wan Li, and flowers spend a night in the idle pool". Through the use of phonology and antithesis, it not only echoes the natural scenery, but also creates a perfect atmosphere for women's elegant and natural temperament.
2. "Wu Ye Inscribes Gold and Yu Ya Xiang Shangwen"
Song dynasty: Lu you
The golden duck is still warm, and the green window is bright. The blue frost is fragrant and greasy, and the hairpin is slippery and silent.
Ignore your swing partner and feel depressed. Embroidered screen started xiaoxiang dream, and there were warblers outside the flowers.
Explanation:
The golden duck-shaped incense burner is still warm and fragrant, and the sunset outside the green window is still bright. The fragrant hair oil makes the hair shiny and greasy. I lie in bed in the afternoon, get up lazily, and the Hosta falls quietly.
My partner on the swing was ignored by me, and even my favorite riding game was out of mood at this time. The dream of love beside the embroidered screen suddenly woke up because of the bold cry of orioles outside the flowers.
Appreciation: Wu Ye Tiao Jin Yu Ya Xiang Shang Wen is a five-line poem written by Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Hu. Through the description of a roast duck, the whole poem shows the delicacy of food and the elegance of life, and vividly reveals the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty and our pursuit of food.
3, "Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene, Episode I"
Song Dynasty: Su Shi
Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are pure, and the spring river warms the duck prophet.
The beach is covered with wormwood, asparagus is beginning to sprout, and puffer fish are preparing to swim upstream from the sea back to the river.
Explanation:
Two or three peach blossoms are blooming outside the bamboo forest, and ducks are swimming in the water. They first noticed the warming of the river in early spring.
The beach has been covered with Artemisia selengensis, asparagus has begun to sprout, and puffer fish is about to swim back into the river from the sea.
Appreciation: the whole poem expresses personal feelings by describing the beauty of the sunset, which is always between two aspects, which is not only the literary style of the poem, but also an important part of the expression content.