2. What is the function of poems about cooking smoke?
The function of quoting poems about cooking cigarettes 1. What is the function of quoting Yu Guangzhong's poems?
1, the function of quotation is to make the argument conclusive and sufficient, to increase persuasiveness and inspiration, and to make the language concise, implicit and elegant.
2. In order to make the language more convincing and authoritative, and enhance the aesthetic feeling and cultural content of literature, some famous sayings are often quoted. Famous sayings of celebrities are classic works and authoritative speeches, which generally include famous sayings, epigrams, famous poems and famous sentences. In argumentative writing or comprehensive writing style, the author often takes famous aphorisms as theoretical arguments to demonstrate his views, takes arguments as the commander and always serves them.
Generally speaking, quoting famous sayings at the beginning of an article can play the role of outlining, drawing attention to the whole body, attracting attention and laying the tone for the whole article. Quoting famous sayings in the article can make the argument conclusive and sufficient, enhance persuasiveness when explaining problems and clarifying opinions, and have the functions of highlighting the center, enlightening and refining language.
2. The role of quoting poetry
The ancients often said: "There are poems in the belly." Classical poetry contains profound cultural background and emotional resources. The clever use of ancient poetry can activate language expression, highlight the details of the article, and make the article exude a strong bookish and cultural atmosphere.
The quotation of poetry is to embed the famous sentences of classical poetry directly into the local position of the article. Such as the title, inscription, first paragraph and ending of the article. Poetry is embedded at the beginning of the article. Taking up the whole article in this way can make the language concise and incisive, let the reviewers immediately "peek" at the author's cultural accumulation and humanistic accomplishment, and leave a better first impression. Quoting classical poetry at the end of the article has the effect of making the finishing point, enlightening people, subliming the theme, and receiving endless expression effects, which makes readers hide their thoughts and have endless aftertaste.
3. The role of allusions in narration
Confucius said, "Without words, it is not far away." This means that the article should pay attention to literary talent and aesthetic feeling. Without literary talent, it is difficult to spread.
1. Use inscriptions to reveal the main idea.
Inscription refers to an independent paragraph under the title of an article and before the text to reveal the main idea of the article. Borrowing famous poems and sentences as inscriptions can not only promote the full text, highlight the main idea, but also increase literary talent. For example, "a famous person said: send a rose and leave a lingering fragrance in your hand." The author skillfully borrowed this famous sentence as the inscription of the article, which runs through the whole article, plays an important role in outlining the article and sets a poetic tone for the whole article.
2. The quotation at the beginning has a high starting point.
At the beginning of the article, if you don't deviate from the theme, you can often arouse readers' emotions and increase the literary talent of the article. Such as: "The deceased is like a husband, not giving up day and night!" With the passage of time, generations of sages and groups of sages have settled in the torrent, solidified in their own position and solidified in the long river of history-only by being their own true colors can they be excellent. The author's opening is extraordinary, quoting Confucius' famous words, and cutting to the chase at the highest point of examining the historical status of sages and sages is amazing.
3. Interspersed in the text, poetic.
When writing a composition, if a few famous sentences are carefully interspersed in the article, it will definitely make the article poetic. For example, "in the middle of winter, snowflakes are flying." Everywhere is made of powder and Daiyu, wrapped in silver. Thick ice without crack, cold light in short days', cold in winter; When winter comes, flowers will be extinct', and winter is cold; A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow, lonely in winter. Three million Yulong has been defeated by the war and broken bones are flying all over the sky', but the footsteps of winter can't bind people's feelings anyway. Because everything in winter may be brewing the dream of spring, they have an unchanging belief in their hearts: if winter comes, can spring be far behind? "(In Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province in 2009, I got full marks for the composition" Walking into the Four Seasons ". ) A large number of famous sentences are skillfully quoted, which highlights the characteristics of winter scenery, shows the influence of nature on people, expresses the love for the four seasons, adds poetry to the article, and shows the examinee's profound literary foundation.
4. Put it at the end and sublimate the theme.
Ending with a famous poem can make the finishing point, sublimate the theme of the article and get a natural and decent effect.
In a word, classic poems and famous sentences are rich in connotation and profound in meaning, and they are the crystallization of human wisdom. Sometimes it is eloquent, but it is not as concise and powerful as a famous saying. Ingeniously quoting famous sentences in classic poems can make the language appear thick, cautious, implicit and full of philosophical implications.
What does the poem 1 about cooking smoke do? What is the function of quoting Yu Guangzhong's poems?
1, the function of quotation is to make the argument conclusive and sufficient, to increase persuasiveness and inspiration, and to make the language concise, implicit and elegant.
2. In order to make the language more convincing and authoritative, and enhance the aesthetic feeling and cultural content of literature, some famous sayings are often quoted. Famous sayings of celebrities are classic works and authoritative speeches, which generally include famous sayings, epigrams, famous poems and famous sentences. In argumentative writing or comprehensive writing style, the author often takes famous aphorisms as theoretical arguments to demonstrate his views, takes arguments as the commander and always serves them.
Generally speaking, quoting famous sayings at the beginning of an article can play the role of outlining, drawing attention to the whole body, attracting attention and laying the tone for the whole article. Quoting famous sayings in the article can make the argument conclusive and sufficient, enhance persuasiveness when explaining problems and clarifying opinions, and have the functions of highlighting the center, enlightening and refining language.
2. Seek the answer to reading "Kitchen Smoke"
Cooking smoke
Feng Zhao
(l) I haven't seen the happy smoke in the country for a long time, and I can't help but miss it.
(2) There will be no smoke in the countryside, and there is no life in the countryside without smoke. In the early morning, the sky in the east is as white as a fish's belly, birds fly out of the nest, dew flies on the leaves or grass tips of crops, and happy smoke is scattered on ancient buildings, grabbing milky fog. The farmer walked out of the village with a hoe blowing the cow and watched the chickens crow, bark and insects crow all day. In the midday sun, the smoke seems to be absent. Farmers return to their villages in the sun, and a faint smoke affects their hunger. "What did my wife do for me at noon? Noodles? Stir up the group? Do peppers have oil waves? " At this time, cooking smoke became their desire for life. At dusk, against the rosy sunset glow, the smoke is colored, pastoral songs are sung at night, cattle and sheep chirp, birds return to the beam, and farmers go home with hoes.
(3) Earth walls, wooden doors, blue tiles, poplars and kitchen smoke. At that time, if I was in the village, there were only a few things in my eyes. When these things are spliced together, the rural image in memory is formed. If you stay away from the village, there is only smoke left. I sat alone, lying on my back, watching the smoke and the wind. After the smoke left the chimney, it became a homeless street child. Where Huanyan stays is what I care about. I don't know where artists like poets, painters and musicians get their inspiration. I have always suspected that Tao Yuanming never enjoyed the real life of fighting in the countryside. Otherwise, why didn't Peach Blossom Garden write a poem about cooking smoke? How lonely the Peach Blossom Garden without cooking smoke is.
(4) Cooking smoke is a kind of pollution in cities, but it has become a kind of scenery in rural areas. Although the scenery of the city has great temptation to modern human beings, while enjoying modern life for human beings, the city also has many disadvantages, such as noise, pollution, traffic congestion and indifference ... which makes people in the city feel bored and helpless. No wonder people who have lived in the countryside for a long time can't adapt to city life. They smell the urine of chickens, ducks and livestock, listen to the chirping of cattle, sheep, insects and birds, and look at the smoke around the hut. Only when they walk on the soil will they feel comfortable and comfortable.
(5) Cooking smoke marks the civilian consciousness. At least, it brings me a cool mood and an ancient imagination. Primitive people invented fire and promoted the development of human civilization, but this "civilization" stayed in the countryside. City residents have begun to use electricity for heating and cooking. Although liquefied gas and gas also produce fire, there is no smoke. After the harvest of crops in rural areas, there are inexhaustible orange stalks and dead firewood, which become the raw materials for people living in rural areas to make fires. This situation may last for a long time, so cooking smoke still continues to play the role of scenery in rural areas. In this case, rural people's feelings for cooking smoke will last for a long time. (6) People who miss cooking in the countryside can't get rid of the civilian consciousness imprisoned in it. Now living in a small town, there is no shadow of smoke in my eyes, and occasionally I feel driven out of my mind. On holidays, I will go to the countryside with great interest to enjoy the scenery of cooking smoke and clean my mind polluted by the station. This feeling has both nostalgia for childhood and watchfulness for returning to nature.
(7) I know that to miss the happy smoke in the countryside is to stick to a spirit.
(Excerpted from Chang 'an, No.4, 2008, with side changes)
1. Why did the author mention Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden in paragraph (3)? (3 points)
This article mainly talks about cooking smoke in rural areas. Why do you write about the life of city people in paragraph (4)? (3 points)
3. Why does the author say that "clinging to rural smoke is clinging to a spirit"? (3 points)
In paragraph (2), the author vividly described three beautiful pictures: morning, noon and dusk. Please choose one of them and appreciate it concisely from the description content and expression function. (4 points)
Answer: 1. (3 points) The author mentioned Peach Blossom Garden to emphasize that cooking smoke is an indispensable part of rural areas, and with cooking smoke, rural areas will have vitality. (That's right)
2.(3 points) By writing about the boredom and helplessness of urban people, the sureness and ease of rural life are set off, and the author's love for cooking smoke and natural simple living is expressed. (That's right)
3.(3 points) Because of the author's nostalgia for rural cooking smoke, it is a nostalgia for childhood and a watchful attitude towards returning to nature. (That's right)
4.(4 points) Key points of the answer: appreciate the scenery description or character activities at close range, highlight the anger brought by cooking smoke to the countryside, and show the author's feelings about rural life. (That's right)
Example: By describing the early morning birds singing, dew, cooking smoke, morning fog and the scene when farmers began to work, the author showed a beautiful, quiet, full of vitality and rich flavor of life in the countryside, and expressed his love for rural life.
3. Who has ever written poems about cooking smoke?
Going to the fortress (Wang Wei) to ask for a bicycle has belonged to the country for too long.
Levy Peng, return the geese to Wu. The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen.
When I arrived at the small pass, I met a spy waiting for the knight and told me that Dou Hu was in Yan. On a dark day in September (land tour), the smoke in the kitchen was lonely, and sleepy birds returned on a cold day.
A few trees reflect the cypress, and the heavenly work releases Fan Kuanshan. Shebei late step (land tour) desert village is far and near, and everything is gongs and drums in winter.
The three-pronged ancient road is in ruins, and a Qingjiang River is in the haze. Foreign things have been forgotten, and the old man has no companion.
It was cold and lonely, and it was late. I saw a floating life and a poor one. Returning to the garden is one of them (Tao Yuanming). He has no rhyme and naturally loves Qiushan.
Fall into the dust net by mistake, thirteen years. Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past.
Open up wasteland in the south and return to the garden. There are more than ten acres of square houses and eight or nine straw houses.
Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital. The neighboring village of the neighboring village is faintly visible, and there is smoke in the village.
Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster. The house is clean and miscellaneous, and the virtual room is idle.
Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.