Stories of celebrities who read: Wen Yiduo was addicted to reading and became "drunk" as soon as he read it. On the day of his wedding, the bridal chamber was decorated with lights and colorful decorations and was very lively. Early in the morning, relatives and friends came to congratulate the bride. Until the sedan chair was about to arrive home, people could not find the groom anywhere. Everyone was so anxious that they looked around, and finally found him in the study. He was still wearing his old robe and holding a book in his hand. No wonder people say he can't read and gets "drunk" when he reads. Hua Luogeng guesses books. The famous mathematician Hua Luogeng has a unique way of reading. When he got a book, he didn't open it and read it from cover to cover. Instead, he thought about the book for a while, then closed his eyes and meditated. He guessed the layout of the book, and then opened the book after deliberation. If the author's ideas were consistent with his guess, he stopped reading. Hua Luogeng's guessing method not only saves reading time, but also cultivates his thinking and imagination, so that he will not become a slave of books. Hou Baolin copied books. Hou Baolin, the master of cross talk language, only went to elementary school for three years. Because of his diligence and studious, his artistic level reached the level of proficiency and he became a famous language expert. Once, in order to buy a Ming Dynasty joke book "Jian Lang" that he wanted to buy, he visited all the used bookstalls in Beijing but failed. Later, he learned that the Beijing Library had this book and decided to copy it back. It was winter, and he braved the strong wind and heavy snow and ran to the library for eighteen days to copy books. Finally, he copied a book with more than 100,000 words. Zhang Guanghou eats books Mathematician Zhang Guanghou once saw a paper on loss value and thought it was useful for his research work, so he read it over and over again. This paper lasted more than 20 pages, and he read it over and over again for more than half a year. Because of repeated flipping, an obvious black mark was left on the white pages. His wife joked to him that this was not studying, it was just eating books. Gorky saves books. Gorky, the world's literary giant, has a deep affection for books and loves books as much as his life. Once, there was a fire in his room. The first thing he picked up were books, and he didn't consider anything else. He was almost burned to death trying to save the books. He said: "On the one hand, books enlighten my wisdom and soul, and on the other hand, they help me stand up in a muddy pond. If it were not for books, I would sink in this muddy pond, and I would be drowned by stupidity and obscenity."

Reference: //wenwen.sogou/z/q778554526 A short story of diligence and thrift - Lei Feng. One Sunday, Lei Feng’s comrade Wang Dali washed all the soldiers’ socks and clothes. Lei Feng was drying the clothes. , found that his old socks were missing, so he searched everywhere. At this time, Wang Dali said: "Lei Feng, you have so much savings, but you are so reluctant to buy a pair of socks. Look, don't you feel uncomfortable wearing these socks on your feet?" Lei Feng said: "As long as it doesn't delay my work. That's it!" Wang Dali said again: "Don't you think it's ugly?" "We soldiers don't wear socks for others to see." These words already reflect Lei Feng's frugal spirit. He only had a bonus of 6 yuan per month, but he deposited the money in the bank. Year after year, Lei Feng donated all the money he saved to the people in the disaster area, but he himself was reluctant to buy new socks. Isn't Lei Feng diligent and frugal? Nie Er's childhood story Nie Er's original name was Nie Shouxin. His father passed away very early and his family was in a difficult situation. Nie Er is about to enter third grade, and school is about to start, but how can he have the money to pay tuition and buy books? My mother quietly sold the music clock that Nie Er’s father had loved the most when he was still alive, and the school fees were covered. But what about book fees? On the first day of school, little Nie Er grabbed his mother's clothes and said, "Mom, I have a book." He took out two neatly bound notebooks from his schoolbag. Mom opened the book and was stunned when she saw it. Nie Er neatly copied two books using cigarette box paper, one in Mandarin and one in arithmetic. The poor life did not affect his love for life at all. His family has a neighbor named Qiu who is a carpenter. In his spare time, he likes to sit at the door with a piccolo and play. The beautiful melody is sometimes as melodious and soothing as the clouds in the sky, and sometimes as lively and jumping as a bird in the forest. The young Nie Shouxin was so intoxicated that he couldn't help but run to Carpenter Qiu's house and learn to play the flute from him. Nie Shouxin was very smart and learned quickly. Under his influence, his two brothers also learned together. Later, they used the lucky money to buy a bamboo flute and an erhu. From then on, there was constant music in his home, often causing passers-by to stop and listen. Later, Nie Shouxin learned to play the erhu, sanxian and yueqin. At school, he was an outstanding young conductor of the student music band. In the alley where his family lived, he was an enthusiastic organizer of the neighborhood children's orchestra. After graduating from middle school, Nie Shouxin was admitted to Yunnan Provincial Normal School. One day, he saw with his own eyes that the Communist authorities killed three revolutionaries, cut off their heads, dug out their hearts, and exposed their bodies to the public. Nie Shouxin was extremely angry about this. He began to think about the fate of the nation and joined the Communist Youth League. Because of his participation in revolutionary activities, he was blacklisted by the authorities and had no choice but to leave his hometown and go to Shanghai. This year, he just turned 18. When he first arrived in Shanghai, he worked as a clerk in a business owned by a Yunnanese. One day, he saw an advertisement for "Mingyue Opera Society" recruiting students in the newspaper. Thinking that he had never had the opportunity to devote himself to art since he received enlightenment from Carpenter Qiu, he immediately ran to sign up. The examiner was musician Li Jinhui. Seeing that this young man was full of enthusiasm and had a musical foundation, he immediately admitted him.

In the opera society, Nie Shouxin soon became the first violinist. Because his ears were particularly keen, everyone called him "Mr. Ear". Later, he simply changed his name to Nie Er. After the "September 18th" Incident, the country was in crisis, and the opera society's programs were still romantic. Nie Er believed that young people should not be addicted to melodious music, so he left the opera society. Soon, he met the poet Tian Han and joined the revolutionary music organization. He began to compose theme songs and interludes for movies and dramas, such as "Song of the Road", "Pioneer of the Road", "Song of the Dockers" and "Graduation Song". One after another, bright and powerful songs poured out of his heart and made an impact. It touches the numb and timid souls of the Chinese people. In 1935, the movie "Children of the Storm" created by Tian Han, Xia Yan and others needed a theme song. Tian Han wrote the lyrics. Nie Er, who was responsible for composing the music, was so excited when he saw the lyrics that he devoted himself to it in his room. In order to create, he would sometimes play on the piano, sometimes beat time on the table with his hands, and sometimes walk around on the floor. The landlady downstairs almost kicked him out. After the composition was completed, director Xu Xingzhi was deeply moved by the passionate and powerful melody, but he felt that the ending was not powerful enough. The original ending of the song was "Forward! Forward! Forward!" At his suggestion, Nie Er changed it to " Forward! Forward! Forward!" becomes more powerful - this is the "March of the Volunteers". Nie Er wandered away for many years. When he returned to his hometown, Carpenter Qiu had passed away. Thinking of Carpenter Qiu's help to him in his childhood, Nie Er was very grateful. The Story of Lincoln Lincoln, who was born impoverished, dealt with setbacks throughout his life, losing eight times in eight elections, failing in business twice, and even suffered a mental breakdown once. Many times, he could have given up, but he didn't, and it was precisely because he didn't give up that he became one of the greatest presidents in American history. Kuang Heng's story Kuang Heng, also known as Zhigui, studied hard but had no candles. There was candlelight in the neighbor's house but it couldn't get through, so Kuang Heng cut a hole in the wall to attract the candlelight from the neighbor's house, and used the candlelight to illuminate the book. Kuang Heng, a man from the same county who was illiterate in humanities, had many books at home. Kuang Heng was hired by his family to work without any reward. The master asked Kuang Heng strangely, and Kuang Heng said, "I hope to read all the master's books." The master was surprised and lent Kuang Heng the book. After that, he became a great scholar. The Story of Socrates Once, Socrates was walking on the street, and someone hit him on the back with a stick. The pain made him unable to stand and he squatted down, but soon he stood up again as if nothing had happened. Bystanders who witnessed the whole incident saw that he had no reaction and asked him curiously: Why didn't you fight back when you were beaten? Socrates smiled and replied: When a wild donkey kicks you, will you kick it back? The story of Su Shi: When Su Shi was the magistrate of Hangzhou in the Song Dynasty, there was a county citizen who made a living by making fans. However, the weather was cold and the fans could not be sold, so they owed taxes. Dongpo asked him to take a fan and draw dead wood, bamboo and stone on it. After drawing more than twenty fans, the county people just walked out of the gate of the county government, and people came to buy them. Therefore, all the taxes owed were paid off. Carnegie's Story American steel magnate Carnegie talks about the secret of his success: I think my greatest advantage is my ability to inspire others' enthusiasm. The best way to get others to do their best is to appreciate and praise them. Criticism from the boss is the easiest way to destroy confidence in deployment. I have yet to see a person who gets things done better when he is being flattered than when he is being admired. Gorky's story The world's literary giant Gorky has a deep affection for books and loves books as much as his life. Once, there was a fire in his room. The first thing he picked up were books, and he didn't think about anything else. He was almost burned to death trying to save the books. He said: "On the one hand, books enlighten my wisdom and soul, and on the other hand, they help me stand up in a muddy pond. If it were not for books, I would sink in this muddy pond, and I would be drowned by stupidity and obscenity." A short story about diligence and thrift. One Sunday, Lei Feng's comrade Wang Dali washed the socks and clothes of all the soldiers. When Lei Feng was drying the clothes, he found that his old socks were missing, so he searched everywhere. At this time, Wang Dali said: "Lei Feng, you have so much savings, but you are so reluctant to buy a pair of socks. Look, don't you feel uncomfortable wearing these socks on your feet?" Lei Feng said: "As long as it doesn't delay my work. That's it!" Wang Dali said again: "Don't you think it's ugly?" "We soldiers don't wear socks for others to see." These words already reflect Lei Feng's frugal spirit. He only had a bonus of 6 yuan per month, but he deposited the money in the bank. Year after year, Lei Feng donated all the money he saved to the people in the disaster area, but he himself was reluctant to buy new socks. Isn't Lei Feng diligent and frugal? 1. Marx: Read often and in a targeted manner. Everywhere in the book that he considered important and valuable for reference, he summarized it and took notes. Although Marx lived a life of ups and downs, his economy was often in trouble and his life was very difficult. But he still overcame various difficulties and persisted in reading and scientific research. 2. Lu Xun was very particular about reading methods. He advocated reading from many sources, saying: "If you have a book at hand, no matter what it is, you should always flip it through, or read the preface, or read a few pages." It has the benefits of broadening your thinking and increasing your knowledge. Regarding the more difficult required reading, his opinion is to bite the bullet and read it until you understand it thoroughly. He also advocated choosing your favorite books for in-depth study on the basis of "general reading". In his research, he advocated independent thinking, paying attention to the combination of observation and practice, and using "your own eyes to read this living book in the world" and "making the book you read come alive."

"As for the parts that he doesn't understand, he thinks, "If you encounter a question and only see that part, you won't understand it no matter how long you look at it. So jump over and move forward, so you can even understand the previous place." Lu Xun attached great importance to the use of "newspaper clippings" to accumulate materials. He once said: "No matter what you do, if you continue to collect information for ten years, you can always become a scholar. . " 3. Lu Xun chewed chili peppers to ward off the cold. Mr. Lu Xun studied hard since he was a child. When he was a boy, he studied at the Jiangnan Naval Academy. He did well in the first semester and the school awarded him a gold medal. He immediately took it to the streets of Nanjing's Drum Tower and sold it. Then he bought a few books and a bunch of red peppers. Whenever it was cold at night and he couldn't bear to read at night, he would pick a pepper and chew it until it was so spicy that he would sweat on his forehead. This method kept him from studying, and he later became a famous writer in my country. 4. Zhuge Liang's reading method means that he pays attention to the comprehensiveness and pioneering nature of knowledge. Stan's success is inseparable from his habit of studying hard on his own since he was a child. At the age of 11, he finished reading a set of popular science books, and at the age of 12, he began to study Euclidean on his own. Reed's geometry. In addition, compared with modern children, he paid special attention to philosophical reading. He began to study Kant's philosophy by himself at the age of 13. He also focused on physics according to his own characteristics, ambitions and interests. In study. As a result, he made great achievements in physics. Einstein did not engage in unnecessary rote learning when studying, and he often enjoyed discussions with his classmates, which made him feel complementary. 6. Hua Luogeng Mathematician Hua Luogeng has a unique way of reading. He picks up a book and reads it sentence by sentence from beginning to end. Instead, he first thinks about the title of the book for a moment, then closes his eyes and thinks quietly: Imagine such a topic, if If you want to let yourself write, you should open the book after thinking about it. If the author's writing is consistent with his thoughts, he will stop reading a book that takes ten days and a half to read, and he will read it in one or two nights. Finished reading. 7. Su Dongpo Su Dongpo is very knowledgeable. He has a reading method of "breaking through each one". He believes that every time you read a book, you only need to understand and digest one problem; if you read it over and over, you can achieve everything. Mastery. The content of a book is very rich, and people's energy is limited. It is impossible to absorb it all at once. For example, if you want to understand the reasons for the rise and fall of past dynasties, you can only focus on it from this perspective. Go read it; if you want to explore historical facts and allusions, read it again from another angle. Although this method is a bit stupid, after reading it this way, all aspects can stand the test. 8. Kuang Heng Kuang Heng, courtesy name Zhigui, Donghai of the Western Han Dynasty. (name of Han County, from the area east of Pi County in Jiangsu Province to the sea, and from the east of Ziyang County in Shandong Province to the sea). He was born in a farming family, and his grandfather and father were farmers for generations, but he loved reading. When he was young, his family was poor and he worked as a laborer during the day to make ends meet, so he had time to study at night. However, his family was so poor that he couldn't even light a candle, so Kuang Heng thought. He found a way to cut a hole in the wall next to the neighbor's house and "steal" a little light from it, so that the light from the neighbor's house could shine through. 9. Sun Jinghan read in front of the hole. There was a man named Sun Jing in the imperial dynasty who was diligent and studious since he was a child. He studied late every night. In order to avoid getting sleepy, he tied one end of the rope to the post's hair and the other end to the beam. During the Warring States Period, there was a man named Su Qin who wanted to do a big career, so he studied hard. Whenever he reads late at night, he always likes to take a nap. So, while he was napping, he pricked his thigh with an awl to cheer him up. The story of Sun Jing and Su Qin moved future generations, and people used "hanging beams to stab the buttocks" to express the spirit of hard study. 10. Che Yin Che Yin, a native of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was eager to learn and diligent when he was young. He helped the adults work during the day and studied hard at night. However, due to his poor family background, he often had no money to buy oil lamps and could not study well. He was very troubled by this. One summer night, Che Yin was sitting in the yard silently recalling the contents of the book he had read, when he suddenly discovered that there were many fireflies dancing in the air in the yard. Suddenly something came to his mind. If he gathered these fireflies together, couldn't he use their light to study? So he started catching fireflies, caught a dozen of them, put them in a bag sewn with white gauze, and hung them on his desk. From then on, he studied hard every day by the fluorescent light. 11. Ouyang Xiu Mr. Ouyang Xiu’s father passed away when he was four years old. His family was poor and had no money for him to study. The wife used reed stalks to draw pictures on the sand and taught him to write. He also taught him to recite many passages from ancient times. When he got older and there were no books to read at home, he would go to nearby scholars' homes to borrow books and read them, and sometimes copy them. In this way, I worked day and night, forgetting to eat and sleep, just studying. From my childhood poems and poems, my writing has reached an adult level, which is so high. 12. Song Lian In the Yuan Dynasty of China, there was a man named Song Lian. He loved reading. Because his family was poor, he had to borrow books to read. As he read more and more books, Song Lian felt that he needed guidance from a teacher, so he pawned his clothes and bought thousands of books. After a lot of hard work, he came to the city and was admitted to the school. Unexpectedly, the academic officer had a weird temper. Song Lian went through many twists and turns, and finally became a talent through hard study. 13. Fan Zhongyan Fan Zhongyan’s father died when he was two years old. My mother was very poor and had no support. So he remarried to the Zhu family in Changshan.

(Fan Zhongyan) When he grew up, he knew his life and death, bid farewell to his mother with tears in his eyes, and left to study at Nandu Academy in Yingtian Mansion. (He) studied hard during the day and late at night. In five years, I never took off my clothes and went to bed. Sometimes I feel drowsy at night and often pour water on my face. (Fan Zhongyan) I often study hard during the day and eat nothing until the sun turns west. In this way, he understood the main purpose of the Six Classics, and later set up his ambition to benefit the world. He often preached by himself: "Be anxious when the world is worried first, and be happy when the world is happy later." 14. Zhao Yinyi In order to consolidate his rule, Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty Zhao Yinyi convened literati and scholars to compile the voluminous encyclopedia " "Taiping Yulan". After the book was compiled, despite the busy state affairs, Song Taizong insisted on reading three volumes every day. Sometimes he was delayed due to work, and he had to make up for it in his spare time. Some people thought that he was working too hard. He said: "Opening a book is beneficial, but I don't think it's a chore." Later, "Opening a book is beneficial" became a wise saying to encourage people to study hard. 15. Lu You's Book Nest The life of Lu You, an outstanding patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty He loved reading. In his later years, he was frail and sick, but he still studied diligently. He named his living room "Book Nest" and inscribed the couplet "Thousands of volumes of ancient and modern books fade away forever, and the dim dawn through a window sends the fleeting years away" to express his long-cherished ambition. When a friend asked him why he named himself the nest, he replied: "My house is full of books, either in books or on the table. The bed is covered with books and the pillow is also filled with books. Looking around, there are no empty books." A place for books." When my friend entered the room, he saw that there were piles of books everywhere, and he accidentally knocked over a pile of books. The friend couldn't help but smile and said: "What a nest of books!" 16. Confucius and Wei Bian's Three Jue Confucius loved to study the "Book of Changes" very much. Every time he read it, he felt that he could understand something new, so he read it again and again. Read it over and over again. I read it so many times that the cowhide ropes holding the bamboo slips together were worn out many times. This is the famous "Three Wonders of Wei Bian" in history.