The art of the Italian Renaissance mainly includes the Florentine Venetian School in terms of style and aesthetic ideas.

"Florentine School" Giotto. About 1266-1337 Giotto is considered the father of modern European painting and the pioneer and founder of Italian painting and architecture. ----His representative works include Jewish Kiss and Escape to Egypt

"Masaccio" 1401-1428 Masaccio's real name is "Tommaso Casejo", which is his nickname. His masterpiece is Paradise Lost

Leonardo Da Vinci 1452-1519 He grew up in an era when giants were needed and giants were born. Engels pointed out that "Leonardo da Vinci was not only a great painter, but also a mathematician." Mechanics. "Engineer" representative works include the Annunciation, the Last Supper, the Virgin Mona Lisa and the Swan holding a vase

Michelangelo 1475-1564 Michelangelo Bologna Rotti is an Italian literary and art artist An art master who made great achievements in sculpture, painting, and architecture during the Renaissance. His works include Genesis, Moses, and David

Raphael 1483-1520 He is known as the art of Spain and Italy during the High Renaissance. One of the outstanding figures who pushed him to the peak, he is known as the three major painters in Italy along with Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. His works include the Virgin's Wedding, the Madonna on the Grass, the Madonna, the Beautiful Female Gardener, the Sistine Madonna, and the Madonna of Athens. Garden

The basic characteristics of academic art; emphasizing norms, elegance, tradition and techniques

The basic characteristics of neoclassical art; emphasizing ancient times, rationality, morality, rhythm and court

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David 1748-1825 was a great French painter. His representative works include The Oath of the Horace Brothers, The Death of Marat, The Coronation of Josephine on Tennis, The Oath of Luxembourg Landscape, and Napoleon's Crossing the Fortress of Saint-Bola< /p>

Ingres 1780-1867 There are two masters of neoclassicism, the former is David and the latter is Ingres ------ "Famous quote" "Line is everything, color is empty." , "Color is the decorative means of painting, and lines are the essence of art." His representative works include Homer's Praise to Louis XIII and Self-portrait of the Grand Odaisal in the Turkish Baths at the Oath Fountain

The basic characteristics of romantic art; emphasizing the ancient, nature, emotion, form and contrast

Germany Lacroix 1798-1863 He was the greatest painter of Romanticism and was hailed as the "Lion of Romanticism" by Zola. His representative works include Dante and Virgil, also known as Dante's Barque and the Massacre of Chias. The People March; marks the maturity of Delacroix's art.

Jude 1784-1855 The most representative figure in the plastic arts of French romanticism. Delacroix in painting and Jude in sculpture. The two can be called an outstanding pair of romanticists. star. His representative works include Marseillaise.

"Realism" is an artistic trend that emerged in Western Europe in the 19th century as opposed to romanticism. Because most of the works of realist artists expose and criticize the dark side of the society in which they live, they are also called critical realism. ===== "The basic characteristics of realist art. Emphasis on reality, science, objectivity and criticism

Miller 1814-1875 He loved the land and art, both of which constituted the entirety of his life. Romain Rolland believes: “There are two great art masters in modern times, one is Beethoven and the other is Miller. His representative works include Collecting Evening Bells

Repin (1844-1930) was Russia's greatest monumental painter. His representative works include Volga River Trackers Zaporos Reply to the Turkish Sultan

The basic characteristics of Impressionist art emphasize external light, moment, visual appearance and atmosphere

Monet 1840-1926 He is the most typical painter of Impressionism. His impression is a sketch of the scenery from a window in Algiers at sunrise. pond. Lunch on the water lily lawn

The basic characteristics of modern art emphasize the times, individuality and creation

"Post-Impressionism" The so-called Post-Impressionism is an art school that deviated from the Impressionist style after Impressionism. , generally refers to the paintings of "Cézanne", "Gauguin", "Van Gogh", "Lautrec" and "Redon".

Expressionism is a modernist school born in Germany in the early 20th century and then became popular in Europe. Expressionist painters include "Kerschner", "Haeckel", "Rod", "Kandinsky" and "Cocohiga"

The Demoiselles d'Avignon was the pioneer of Picasso's Cubism period. This work is also an important milestone in the development of Western painting towards modern art.

Guernica This is one of the most outstanding and important works of his creation.

"Futurism" Boccioni 1882-1916 His paintings are cavalry charges, the rise of elastic cities, and the special form of continuous movement in the air

Important painters of Surrealism include "Da Leigh. Ernst. Marguerite. Tanguy.