1. What you can see in the night book
Xiao Xiaowu leaves send a cold sound,
autumn wind on the river moves guests.
I know that there are children who pick and promote weaving.
A light shines on the fence at night.
2. Translation
The rustling autumn wind blows the leaves of the phoenix tree, bringing chills, and travelers can't help but miss their hometown. Suddenly I saw the lights under the fence in the distance, and I thought it was children catching crickets.
3. Creation background
The autumn wind on the river blows, and the plane trees rustle, which makes people feel the chill. The sound of autumn wind can touch the homesickness of people outside. It's late at night, and there are children burning lamps, looking for and catching crickets by the fence.
The migration of season and climate and the change of scenery are most likely to cause the homesickness of travelers. The author lived in a foreign land, feeling autumn in a quiet night, and wrote this little poem with tactful feelings.
4. Author's brief introduction
Ye Shaoweng, a poet in the mid-Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Longquan, Chuzhou. His ancestral home is Jian 'an (now Jian 'ou, Fujian), his surname is Li, and his heir is Ye in Longquan (now Lishui, Zhejiang). The year of birth and death is unknown. He used to be a small official in the imperial court. His learning came from Ye Shi, who lived in seclusion for a long time on the shore of Qiantang West Lake, had close contacts with Zhen Dexiu and sang with Ge Tianmin. There are "Records of Four Dynasties" and "Jing Yi Xiao Ji". 2. A Complete Collection of Ancient Poems about Crickets
Date: Southern Song Dynasty
Author: Yue Fei
Works: Xiao Chongshan
Content:
Last night, I couldn't stop singing because of the cold.
It's already midnight.
I got up and walked around the steps alone.
People were quietly outside the curtain. Hinder the return journey.
I want to pay my heart to Yao Qin.
If I have few bosom friends, who will listen? Cricket:
Cry through the eaves, and the night begins to grow.
Care about cricket, and then scream.
Bring a cage to pour through the wall tomorrow.
Autumn (.
Crickets only know that autumn comes early, and plantains are getting a lot of rain.
Family heirlooms are rich, and they are drunk when they play with the world's magical powers.
Will such a foolish and stubborn gentleman? One of the most widely circulated and popular poems is Three Hundred Poems of Tang Dynasty. In these 3 glorious chapters, there are some poems related to insects, which are used by poets to express their feelings.
| For example, "at midnight, while I lay there not hearing even an insect, the mountain moon with her pure light entered my door" (Han Yu's Rock) describes a quiet night.
"in the trees a wind has startled the birds, the grass is exposed and the cold insects cry." (Dai Shulun's changing on old friends in a village inn) uses this as a metaphor to describe the scene when passing guests stay at night.
"Tonight, I know that spring is warm, and the sound of insects is fresh through the green window screen." (Liu Fangping's Moonlit Night) draws a picture full of spring!
| Ode to Silkworm
| "and the silk-worms of spring will weave until they die, when a candle turns to ashes, tears begin to dry" (Untitled by Li Shangyin). It is said that sericulture was initiated by Luo Zu in the Yuan Dynasty of the Yellow Emperor and has a history of more than 5,2 years. In short, silkworms are full of treasures and have made great contributions to mankind. The poet expressed his feelings with the famous sentences of "and the silk-worms of spring will weave until they die and and every night the candles will weep their wicks away". It expresses the ambition of "riding an old horse" and the heart of "doing one's best". In the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Ji's poem "Tian Jia Xing" said: "Wild silkworms don't take cocoons, but autumn moths are born among the leaves." It describes the phenomenon that silkworms pupate and moths emerge from cocoons.
| Chanting cicadas
| The emergence period of cicadas is mostly in summer. The cicada sings and sings by means of vibrating vocalizer. If there is dew or heavy rain in the morning, the cicada sings and stops. Therefore, there are poems of "you are gone. The river is high at my door and cicadas are mute on dew-laden boughs" (Falling Flowers by Li Shangyin).
| Although there are poems of "Relying on Chai Men and I listen to cicadas in the evening wind" (a message from my lodge at wangchuan to pei di by Wang Wei), To express the poet's carefree mood. However, some poems express the poet's lofty and thoughtful feelings through cicadas.
For example, "cicadas sing in the west land, and guests think deeply in the south" (Singing Cicadas in Prison by Luo Binwang). The author's high-spirited festival is vividly described by cicadas in his preface!
| "and tonight in the chilling sunset-wind, a cicada, singing, weighs on my heart" (Meng Haoran's "Qin Zhong sends people far away") expresses the poet's yearning for distant friends. Dai Shulun's poem "Painting Cicada" says: "Drinking in He Jie, the charm of singing is longer, there are thousands of trees in the setting sun, and there is nowhere to avoid mantis." It can be regarded as the artistic reproduction of the idiom "mantis catches cicada, and the yellowbird is behind".
| Dream. Butterfly dream has become synonymous with dream.
| Du Fu's poem "Two Poems of Qujiang" wrote: "Piercing butterflies are deeply seen, and water dragonflies fly slowly", which makes butterflies fly in the flowers to feed, mate, lay eggs and lay eggs with water, which is vividly described.
| Xie Yi in the Northern Song Dynasty described it in "Butterfly" Where can I find a pear flower when dancing? "
| Yang Wanli's" Two Stories in Xugongdian, a New City "in the Southern Song Dynasty says:" Children rush to chase Huang Die and fly into cauliflower, but there is no place to find it.
| "Silver candle Qiu Guang draws a cold screen, light Luo small fan flies at fireflies" (Autumn Evening by Du Mu), which is a wonderful sentence in Tang poetry. Therefore, there is a mistake of "rotten grass is firefly".
| Fireflies have the habit of lying in the daytime and coming out at night, so there is a poem "over the throne flew fire-flies, while he brooded in the twilight., he would lengthen the lamp-wick to its end and still could never sleep." (Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow), which describes the scene that the Emperor of the Tang Dynasty missed Yang Yuhuan when he couldn't sleep at night.
| Insect control
| Tang Dynasty Dai Shulun's "wasteland words": "Xinhe is immature and flies. There is no millet in a silk bottle. "
| Bai Juyi's" Catching Locusts ":"Recommend food is like silkworms flying like rain, and migratory locusts eat away thousands of miles, but young plants are empty in songkhla. "
| Su Shi in the Northern Song Dynasty wrote a poem:" This spring is warm, and there are more locusts on the ground. Once you open your wings, worry about it. -Pre-Qin Dynasty: The Book of Songs Cricket
Interpretation: Crickets enter a room in cold weather, and the year is coming to an end in a hurry.
2. When the cricket is in class, the service car will rest. -Pre-Qin Dynasty: The Book of Songs Crickets
Interpretation: Crickets enter the main room in cold weather, and the vehicles in service also rest.
3. In May, I moved my stock; in June, I vibrated my feathers; in July, I was in the wild; in August, I was in the house; in October, crickets came under my bed. -Pre-Qin Dynasty: The Book of Songs in July
Interpretation: In May, the grasshopper fluttered its legs and in June, the weaver girl fluttered its wings. Crickets are in the fields in July and come under the eaves in August. Crickets enter the door in September and get under my bed in October.
4, the moss coat is on the idle step, and the cricket urges the cold anvil. -Tang Dynasty: Gu Kuang's "Wandering Sons"
Interpretation: Because few people came to the stone steps, they were covered with moss, and the crickets from time to time made people feel even more bleak and bleak.
5, the morning breeze is painstaking, and the crickets are embarrassed. -Han Dynasty: Anonymous "Nineteen Ancient Poems: The East Side is Tall and Long"
Interpretation: The stork cries bitterly in the wind, and the cricket is also sad and mournful because of the arrival of cold autumn.
6. The cricket is hurt lightly. -Tang Dynasty: Li Bai's Two Poems "Princess Yuzhen's Bieguan Presents Wei Wei Zhang Qing with Bitter Rain"
Interpretation: Spiders spread their nets everywhere, and crickets are screaming and humbled.
7. Exposing the wet copper shop and invading the stone well with moss are all things that I have heard about. Mourning sounds like complaints. -Song Dynasty: Qi Tianle Cricket by Jiang Kui
Interpretation: Dew wet the bronze ring on the door, and moss invaded the slate beside the well. Its cry was heard in all these places. The plaintive voice seemed to be pouring out something.
8. It was raining in the west window again. For whom is the frequency intermittent, phase and anvil? -Song Dynasty: Qi Tianle Cricket by Jiang Kui
Interpretation: It's raining outside the window in the dark. Why does this insect sound keep ringing off and on in response to the anvil pestle? 4. What are the poems describing cricket?
1. The promotion is very small, and the mourning is moving. -Tang Du Fu's "Promoting Weaving"
Translation: The song of two crickets expressing their love under the grass roots is high and low, slow and urgent because of emotion.
2. Zaza grass sings to promote the sound on the plane. -Song Mei Yaochen's "Promoting Weaving"
Translation: Cricket chirps in the grass, and the loom sounds.
3. Crickets come under my bed in October. -pre-Qin "Book of Songs in July"
Translation: October crickets came to hide under my bed.
4. The cricket died at the age of. -tang style, the Book of Songs in the Pre-Qin Dynasty
The cricket is in the main room, and it will last all the year.
5. Crickets are in the classroom, and they are very old. -tang style, the Book of Songs in the Pre-Qin Dynasty
Translation: Crickets are in a room, and the year is almost over.
6, the morning breeze is painstaking, and the crickets are embarrassed. -Han Anonymous "Dongcheng is tall and long-known"
Translation: The birds of prey crow bitterly in the wind, and the crickets are also sad and sad because of the arrival of cold autumn.
7. The shadow of the phoenix tree and the sound of crickets near the bed. -Tang Bai Juyi's Night Sitting
Translation: The shadow of the buttonwood tree is reflected on the steps, and the sound of crickets approaching the bed can be heard.
8. Stop to borrow crickets, and leave the spiders behind. -Don Song Zhiwen's Tanabata
Translation: Stop weaving and find crickets to deal with spiders.
9. The book chirps crickets, and the piano box webs spiders. -Tang Bai Juyi's A Hundred Rhymes in the Southeast
Translation: Crickets are chirping on the bookshelf, and the piano box is covered with cobwebs.
1. The bright moon shines at night, which promotes the weaving of the East Wall. -Han anonymous
translation: the bright moonlight is full of late autumn nights, and crickets on the east wall are humming. 5. Poems describing crickets are those
Cricket Poems
Date: Tang Author: Luo Yin
stubborn and stubborn, blowing sorrow for a long time. The crumbs are moving, and the songs are hanging from the dreams.
if the complaint is as it is said, the thread leads to emptiness. Sitting on the couch in the gap, it's so complicated.
a cicada is old when sleeping, and a good crown is good. If you don't win the crown, you will be sad.
gnats are poisonous and eat people's muscles. There are many flies, and black and white steal security.
I also come from the source, and things are not tired. Bad houses cry and decline, and empty halls cry and cry.
don't be noisy, rats have no teeth. Don't learn from Fei Fei, walls have ears.
the danger is flying, and I hate it. Don't be cold in your tent.
where is the beauty? The night shadows are streaming. Standing with the son, Pei Huisi is more.
The Cricket
Year: Tang Author: Qi Ji
The sound is different, and you must listen correctly. There is no wind to the bamboo yard, and there is a moon in Sating.
although you might as well tune the instrument, you can often chant with me. Who wants to get carried away in the autumn?
The Cricket
Date: Song Author: Chou Yuan
There are many crickets, and they are singing at night. Actually, the sound is corresponding, and each is made by qi.
the cicada is full of dew, and the fallen leaves shelter the sting. The autumn wind is full of bricks and stones, so Ann can stay here for a long time.
I don't want to hear the sad voice, but my page is glad. Win or lose all your life, and pay the lad with a smile.