Classic famous saying
Know yourself and know yourself, and you will be invincible; If you don't know yourself, you will win and lose; If you don't know each other, if you don't know your friends, every battle will be dangerous.
Famous comments
P: the other party. Almost: dangerous. Have a thorough understanding of one's own situation and the other's situation, and be invincible; If you don't know each other's situation and know your own situation, you will win or lose in a fight; If you don't know the other side's situation and your own situation, you will lose every battle.
Encircling Wei to save Zhao-Encircling Wei to save Zhao
2. Sun Bin related idioms 1. Tian Ji general Tian Ji likes horse racing very much. On one occasion, he and Qi Weiwang agreed to compete.
They agreed to classify their horses into upper, middle and lower classes. During the race, you should mount the horse against the horse, middle horse against the middle horse, and dismount against the horse.
Because horses of all grades in Qi Weiwang are much better than those in Tian Ji, Tian Ji failed in several races. Tian Ji was very disappointed. Before the end of the race, he left the racecourse in frustration. At this moment, Tian Ji looked up, and there was a man in the crowd who turned out to be his good friend Sun Bin.
Sun Bin called Tian Ji, patted him on the shoulder and said, "I just watched the horse race. Wang Wei's horse is not much faster than yours. " Before Sun Bin finished, Tian Ji glared at him: "I didn't expect you to dig at me!" Sun Bin said, "I'm not being sarcastic. I mean, if you compete with him again, I can definitely let you beat him. "
Tian Ji looked at Sun Bin doubtfully. "You mean another horse?" Sun Bin shook his head and said, "You don't even have to change a horse." Tian Ji said confidently, "That's different!" Sun Bin said confidently, "Just do it according to my arrangement."
Qi Weiwang won many battles, and when he was proudly boasting about his horse, he saw Tian Ji and Sun Bin coming head-on, stood up and said sarcastically, "Why, are you still unconvinced?" Tian Ji said: "Of course not, let's play again!" Say, "Hua", poured a lot of money on the table, as his bet. Qi Weiwang chuckled when he saw it, so he asked his men to bring all the money he had won several times before and put it on the table with another 1200 gold.
Qi Weiwang said contemptuously, "Let's start!" Gong sounded and the game began. Sun Bin was a bad horse, lost to Qi Weiwang's good horse, and lost the first game.
Qi Weiwang stood up and said, "I didn't expect the famous Mr. Sun Bin to come up with such a clumsy countermeasure." Sun Bin ignored him.
Then the second scene. Sun Bin took the first-class horse to compete with the middle-class horse in Qi Weiwang and won a race.
Qi Weiwang was a little flustered. In the third game, Sun Bin took China and Malaysia against Qi Weiwang's inferior horse and won another game.
This time, Qi Weiwang was dumbfounded. The result of the game was two out of three. Of course, Tian Ji beat Qi Weiwang.
It's the same horse By changing the order of appearance in the game, you will get the result of turning defeat into victory. The central idea and writing characteristics show Sun Bin's meticulous observation and operation ability by writing the story that Sun Bin plotted for Tian Ji to win the horse race between Tian Ji and King Qi.
See the big from the small, and write the characteristics of the characters, including concise operational research principles. 2. In 354 BC, Wei Jun besieged Handan, the capital of Zhao State. The two sides fought fiercely for more than a year, and Zhao State was exhausted.
At this time, Qi responded to Zhao's call for help, and sent Tian Ji as the general and Sun Bin as the strategist, leading 80,000 troops to save Zhao. Where is the attack direction? At first, Tian Ji prepared to go straight to Handan.
Sun Bin believes that to untie the tangled silk thread, you can't pull hard with your hands, and you can't directly participate in fighting with others. To send troops to clear up, we should avoid reality and get to the point.
He suggested to Tian Ji that the elite troops of Wei are now concentrated in Zhao, which is empty inside. If we break Wei Jingliang, occupy its traffic arteries and attack its empty place, and March on Wei Jingliang (now Kaifeng, Henan Province), Zhao Li will be put down to save himself, and the Qi army will take advantage of it to meet the returning enemy in the pre-selected combat area. Wei Jun was defeated and Zhao was defeated. Sun Bin's method of encircling Wei to save Zhao is a famous war example in the history of our country, and it is listed as one of the 36 strategies by later military strategists.
The method of encircling Wei to save Zhao, avoiding reality and avoiding emptiness, has been appreciated by military strategists in past dynasties and still has vitality today. 3. Increase troops and reduce stoves Wei and Zhao attacked South Korea, and South Korea was eager to move closer to Qi.
Qi sent Tian Ji to lead troops to the girder. Pang Juan, the general of Wei, heard the news and put down the retreat of South Korea, but the Qi army had crossed the territory of Qi and headed west.
Sun Bin said to Tian Ji, "Their army in Sanjin always looked down on Qi, which has a reputation of cowardice. A good fighter can only make the best use of the situation. Sun Tzu's art of war says that if you March a hundred miles to compete with the enemy, you will lose the general, and if you March a hundred miles to compete with the enemy, you will only make the general.
(In order to make Wei Jun think that the Qi army was left behind in large numbers, we should set up 100,000 stoves, 50,000 stoves a day and 30,000 stoves a day after the Qi army entered the territory of Wei. Pang Juan marched for three days and was very happy to see the kitchen traces left by the Qi army. He said: "I know that the Qi army is timid. After staying in our territory for three days, more than half of the soldiers have escaped. "
So we left the infantry behind, led only the light soldiers and sharp soldiers, and pursued the Qi army at double speed. Sun Bin estimated the marching speed of Wei Jun, and he should be able to get to Maling in the dark.
Maling Road is narrow and full of obstacles, which can ambush military forces. So we cut off the bark of a big tree to reveal white wood, and wrote "Pang Juan died under this tree" on it. Then he ordered the good archers of the Qi army to ambush on both sides of the road with tens of thousands of crossbows, and agreed to "shoot arrows together when you see the burning fire in the dark."
Pang Juan really came to the peeled tree at night, saw the words written on the tree, and drilled wood for lighting. Words haven't say that finish, qi has been in full swing, Wei Jun lost formation in the chaos.
Pang Juan knew that there was nothing he could do. The army had completely failed and he had to commit suicide. When he died, he said, "This kid is finally famous!" Wei Jun was conquered by Qi, and Wang Wei was captured and returned to China. Sun Bin became famous all over the world because of this, and the whole world learned his art of war. 4. Explain the reason according to the situation: follow; Potential: potential; Guide: guide.
Follow the trend of things and guide them to develop in a direction conducive to achieving their own goals. Sima Qian's The Art of War and the Biography of Wu Qi in the Western Han Dynasty: "A good fighter is guided by the situation."
During the Warring States Period, there was a general named Sun Bin in the State of Qi. He strategized, won thousands of miles, and used his troops like gods. At that time, Wei attacked South Korea, and South Korea asked Qi for help.
Qi sent Tian Ji as general, Sun Bin as strategist, and led the troops to attack Wei. During the battle, Sun Bin took advantage of the enemy's arrogance and contempt for the Qi army to give advice to Tian Ji. He said, "A good soldier should guide him because of his potential." He suggested adopting the strategy of reducing the number of stoves day by day, pretending to be defeated and fleeing, and luring the enemy deeper.
Tian Ji adopted his strategy. The proud Wei Jun was really caught.
3. What do you think of Sun Bin and Pang Juan? Sun Bin is a resourceful man with both ability and political integrity, while Pang Juan is short-sighted.
have both ability and (moral) integrity
Pinyin: dé cái jiān bèi
Explanation: virtue: moral character; Talent: talent; Equipment: Yes. I have both good ideological quality and working ability and talent.
Source: Yuan Shi Feng Cang Meng Jie Biography: "It is a dream interpretation with both talent and morality, which should be clear and clear as a sign."
Pinyin code: dcjb
Synonyms: respected, red and expert.
Antonym: Bird can be fresh, and Bird can be sparse.
Riddles: red and experts
Usage: as attribute and object; Refers to virtue and talent.
English: Have both ability and political integrity.
4. Sun Bin related idiom Sun Bin, a strategist in the Warring States Period. Qi Guoa (now Yanggu, Shandong Province) was born. Descendants of Sun Wu. He studied the art of war with Pang Juan, and later Pang Juan became General Wei Huiwang. He was sent to Wei and flogged (gouged out his kneecap), so he was called Sun Bin. After being secretly taken back by the emissary of Qi, he was appointed as a military adviser by Qi Weiwang, and in the Battle of Maling, he lived in a chariot, planned to kill Pang Juan, and defeated Wei Jun. His works include Sun Bin's Art of War, which has been lost for a long time. 1972 was unearthed in Yinhuan Mountain, with more than eleven thousand words.
Classic famous saying
Know yourself and know yourself, and you will be invincible; If you don't know yourself, you will win and lose; If you don't know each other, if you don't know your friends, every battle will be dangerous.
Famous comments
P: the other party. Almost: dangerous. Have a thorough understanding of one's own situation and the other's situation, and be invincible; If you don't know each other's situation and know your own situation, you will win or lose in a fight; If you don't know the other side's situation and your own situation, you will lose every battle.
Encircling Wei to save Zhao-Encircling Wei to save Zhao