The Economic Law of certified public accountants pays attention to the examination of candidates' understanding of legal knowledge and their practical application ability. Besides the comprehensive questions, the test questions are also applied in single-choice questions and multiple-choice questions, often in the form of small cases, especially multiple-choice questions, which sometimes require further analysis.
Second, learning methods
(1) About learning objectives-recognizing one's role
Over the years, many candidates have easily lost their learning direction in the process of in-depth study step by step, embarked on a road of "research" rather than "learning", and spent energy and time contacting a large number of non-test requirements without reviewing according to the degree they need to master in the exam. The content clearly stipulated by law is not well mastered. In this way, it is impossible to review the exam smoothly, and it also wastes your precious time. Therefore, I remind you that you must remember as much as possible in the limited study time, and you must never "get into the dead end" and engage in research every day. Remember, the learning goal of economic law is to finally obtain the certificate of certified public accountant through the examination, not to engage in the research of legal theory, so you must seriously consider your input-output ratio in your study.
(2) About learning attitude-"There is no way to learn, but there is no end to learning."
The course of economic law involves a lot of laws, regulations and rules, as well as a lot of legal content that needs to be understood, and there are many pure memory contents such as numbers, proportions and time. Therefore, it is normal for candidates to encounter difficulties in the learning process, so they must not lose heart and doubt themselves whenever they encounter difficulties. Candidates should be clear that the content of the textbook is the same for everyone. Everyone's memory ability and understanding ability are different. There must be many people who encounter more difficulties than you. Therefore, when encountering difficulties, you must work hard to overcome them. Those who can pass the exam are all coming through the thorns. Learning itself is a process of breaking through the cocoon after a painful struggle. Here, I will send you an inspirational quote: "There is no way to learn, but there is no limit to learning."
(C) about forgetting in learning-memorizing repeatedly
Any learning is a gradual and spiraling process, which requires a certain amount of accumulation before it can achieve a qualitative leap, especially for subjects with more memory content such as Economic Law. It is very normal for candidates to forget the previous knowledge when they just start learning the latter, which can be said to be a "brain physiology" phenomenon of normal people. To sum up here, the word "repeated".
(4) About the textbook
Reading the textbook can be divided into three steps:
The first step is to read it through, that is, read it carefully from beginning to end, and get a general understanding of the system and content of the textbook;
the second step is to read carefully, that is, we must read carefully and understand the specific important legal provisions;
the third step is intensive reading, that is, it takes time to study the contents of key chapters. Reading textbooks is indeed a painful process, and no one can escape it. For economic law textbooks, it is often painful to read the first time, helpless to read the second time, relaxed to read the third time, feeling like a novel when reading the fourth time, and basically feeling like writing it when reading the fifth and sixth times. This is the truth of the famous saying "Read a hundred times, and you will see your meaning".
(5) About practicing
The necessary exercise is an effective means to enhance memory, form ability and test learning results. By doing the problem, we can consolidate what we have learned, find out our own weak links, and strive to overcome the blind spots in our study. Reply to the keyword "Zhenti" in WeChat official account "CPA Preparation Cafe" and get the real information of CPA exam subjects over the years for free.
(6) How to deal with the new situation of computer examination
Many candidates are afraid that their typing speed can't keep up. In fact, the objective question is just a click of the mouse, while the subjective question is answered according to the "two-step" in the above answering skills, and there are not many words to be typed.
III. Emphasis and Difficulties
Chapter 1 Basic knowledge of law
Establishment and effectiveness of legal acts; Invalid civil act; Alterable and revocable civil acts; Agency right; No right to act as an agent; Agency by estoppel.
chapter ii legal system of sole proprietorship and partnership
general partnership; Limited partnership; Dissolution and liquidation of partnership enterprises.
Chapter III Legal System of Foreign-invested Enterprises
The mode, proportion and duration of capital contribution of foreign-invested enterprises; Foreign investors acquire domestic enterprises; Agreements, contracts and articles of association of Chinese-foreign joint ventures; The registered capital and total investment of the Chinese-foreign joint venture; The organizational form and organization of Sino-foreign joint ventures; Management of Sino-foreign joint ventures; Transfer of capital contribution of Chinese-foreign joint ventures; Term, dissolution and liquidation of Chinese-foreign joint ventures.
chapter iv company law
corporate property rights; Shareholders' rights; Qualifications and obligations of directors, supervisors and senior managers of the company; Special provisions for one-person limited liability companies; Special provisions for wholly state-owned companies; Equity transfer of a limited liability company; The organization of a joint stock limited company; Independent director system of listed companies; Financial accounting report of the company; Profit distribution; Legal responsibilities of the promoters and shareholders of the company; Legal liability of the company; Legal responsibilities of institutions that undertake asset appraisal, capital verification or verification.
Chapter V Securities Law
Initial public offering of shares; Listed companies issue additional shares; Listing and trading of stocks; Issuance of corporate bonds; Issuance of convertible corporate bonds; Trading of corporate bonds; Raising of securities investment funds; Listing and trading of securities investment funds; Contents of information disclosure; Transaction management of information disclosure; Prohibited trading behavior; Acquisition of listed companies.
Chapter VI Enterprise Bankruptcy Law
Acceptance of bankruptcy applications; Qualification and designation of managers; Bankruptcy revocation right and invalid behavior; Right of set-off; Bankruptcy expenses and * * * debt; Special provisions on the declaration of bankruptcy claims; Formulation and approval of reorganization plan; The effectiveness of the settlement agreement; Right of exclusion; Price change and distribution of bankrupt property.
Chapter VII Legal System of State-owned Assets of Enterprises
State-funded enterprises; Selection and assessment of managers of state-funded enterprises; Major issues related to the rights and interests of investors in state-owned assets of enterprises; Responsibility investigation of enterprise assets loss; Transfer of state-owned property rights of enterprises to management.
Chapter VIII Legal System of Real Right
Changes of Real Right; Mortgage right; Pledge right; Lien
Chapter IX Legal System of Contract (General Provisions)
Relativity of Contract; Procedures for concluding contracts; Entry into force of the contract; Contracts whose effectiveness is to be determined; Subrogation; Revocation right; Guarantee; Transfer of creditor's rights; Lift; Deposit; How to bear the liability for breach of contract.
Chapter X Contract Legal System (Specific Provisions)
Sales contracts; Gift contract; Loan contract; Construction project contract
Chapter 13 Bill legal system
Bill legal relationship; Bill behavior; Bill right and defense; The right of drawing, endorsement, acceptance, guarantee, payment and recourse of bills of exchange; Issue of promissory notes and payment at sight; Relevant provisions on the drawing, payment and quasi-use of bills of exchange of cheques.
Chapter XIV Legal System of Industrial Property Rights
Conditions for granting patent rights; Acquisition, exercise and transfer of patent right; Trademark right; Application for trademark registration and examination and approval; Management of trademark use; Protection of the exclusive right to use a registered trademark
Chapter 15 Competition legal system
Monopoly agreement and its legal regulation; Abuse of market dominance and its legal regulation; Concentration of business operators and its legal regulation.
fourth, answering skills
for the subject of economic law, there is only one word-back. The key content of economic law is very prominent, and the scores of key chapters in the annual examination are above 7 points. As long as you grasp the key chapters, especially the new chapters, you should be able to pass.
Multiple-choice questions:
The multiple-choice questions of Economic Law are the least difficult among the five questions. Whether you can get the highest possible score (about 2 points) in multiple-choice questions is the basis for candidates to pass the exam smoothly.
Multiple-choice questions:
Multiple-choice questions in Economic Law are more difficult. According to the requirements of CPA examination, there are two or more alternative answers to each question, each question has multiple answers, and all the answers to each question choose the correct score; Don't answer, wrong answer, missed answer all don't score, and the ability level is very high.
Case analysis:
When doing a case analysis, it's best to quickly browse the requirements of the topic first, and then examine the case with questions. The whole topic may be incomprehensible, but sometimes it may not affect the examinee's answer to a small question. Candidates should learn to be "choosy".
I hope it will help you, and hope to adopt it.