Questions about Nanyue Martyrs’ Shrine?

1. You can take a train from Zhengzhou, Henan to Nanyue. It is recommended to take the high-speed rail and get off at Hengshan West Station, and then take a bus or taxi to Nanyue.

Please note that Nanyue District and Hengshan County are two different places, and Nanyue Hengshan is located in Nanyue District.

2. Nanyue Martyrs’ Shrine is located in the central scenic spot of Hengshan Mountain. So you need to buy tickets for the central scenic spot. The entrance fee to the central scenic spot is now 100 yuan.

3. The Martyrs’ Shrine is located at the bottom of Xianglu Peak. It can be reached by exiting the north back gate of Nanyue Temple and going north along the east-line mountaineering road for about four kilometers.

4. Be solemn when worshiping, and you can ask the locals for precautions when you arrive. Since the Martyrs' Shrine is located in a central scenic area, there may be some regulations.

5. The time is optional. If I suggest you, the weather in autumn will be more comfortable. Please avoid the peak tourist season, as prices in scenic spots will rise to varying degrees during the peak season, especially for accommodation.

6. Not many people visit the Martyrs’ Shrine. The majority of tourists in Nanyue are pilgrims, who usually worship Buddha and burn incense on the top of the mountain.

What fun places are there in Hunan? Looking for tips on the key Nanyue Hengshan Mountain!

Hengshan Tourist Attractions

Shuilian Cave

Shuiliandong is a cave about 50 meters long on the cliff on the east side of the Shiaxu Mountain that looks like an axe. A 30-meter-high, 20-meter-deep arched natural cave. During the rainy season, spring water and rainwater gush out from the roof and walls of the cave, and water flows down the eaves of the cave, just like a bead curtain covering the door, hence the name Shuilian Cave. There are many buildings in the cave, such as the Four Holy Palaces, Guanyin Temple, South Hall, and Bodhisattva Hall. Each hall, platform, pavilion, and pavilion are opened and closed according to the natural cave, and are well-proportioned and exquisitely crafted. Among them, the Bodhisattva Hall is the tallest and most magnificent. The hall has two floors. There is a clear pool in the stone wall cave on the lower floor, which is crystal clear to the bottom; the upper floor has a large horizontal plaque with the four characters "Xishan Muyu" and a sculpture of the Twine Queen in local folklore; the cliff face of the water curtain cave preserves the Northern Wei Dynasty. , Sui, Tang and Yuan dynasties, huge Buddhist murals. The entire cave's towers, springs, sculptures, and portraits complement each other, making it a natural setting.

Nanyue Martyrs' Shrine

Nanyue Martyrs' Shrine is located 4 kilometers away from Nanyue Ancient Town in Hengyang City, Hunan. Here, there are mountains and mountains, shaded by pines and cypresses, surrounded by streams, and slender roads. , also cool and facing the sun, is an ideal place to build a temple. The entire ancestral temple faces south from the north. On the central axis, it is laid out according to the terrain of low in front and high in back. It is composed of archway, July 7 monument, memorial hall, memorial pavilion and Xiangtang. Except for the monument and memorial pavilion, which are pure stone structures, the rest are They are all built with stone walls and green tiles, with single eaves and raised corners. The Martyrs' Shrine was planned for construction in 1938 and completed in 1942. It is the only large-scale martyr cemetery in mainland my country that commemorates the fallen soldiers of the Anti-Japanese War.

Recommended attractions

Memorial Hall

Further ahead is the memorial hall with stone walls and green tiles, which is simple and elegant. In the center of the memorial hall stands a white marble tablet about six meters high. The stele is placed on a tiled twelve-pointed granite platform. The front and back of the stele were originally engraved with inscriptions commemorating the fallen soldiers of the Anti-Japanese War. Behind the memorial hall, there are 276 stone steps built along the mountain, which are divided into two sides. The stone steps are in the form of steps, with nine floors up to the tribute monument, six floors below and three floors above. On the slope between the stone steps on both sides is a green grassland, and the steps are dotted with evergreen flowers, plants and shrubs all year round. There are tall green trees on both sides of the stone staircase, which cover it tightly. The tribute stele is in the middle of the stone staircase. There are four pillars supporting the flat stone slab, with a large spherical crown on top, and a green cypress on each side. She symbolizes the immortality of martyrs in history. There is a stone tablet beside the road, with the words "Visitors come here, take off their hats to salute" engraved on the front and back, reminding visitors to stand here and remember the heroes.

Xiangtang

Go up to Xiangtang. Xiangtang is the largest building of the Chung Martyrs' Shrine. It has a cross-shaped floor, solid and thick granite stone walls, and a white marble door with double-sided relief and three arches. On the upper part of the front, six granite pillars hold up the vermilion mountain-style double eaves, and a golden rectangular horizontal plaque is hung on the middle two pillars, with the inscription: "Zhongzheng Martyrs' Shrine" and the inscription "Chiang Zhongzheng". On the back wall of the Xiangtang Hall, there are thirty-six white marble steles embedded on them, on which are engraved the poems of patriots from past dynasties inscribed by famous contemporary calligraphers.

Cemetery

On the hilltop surrounded by pine trees, there are 13 tombs of martyrs. In the largest tomb, the former 37th Army Gate of the Kuomintang is buried. Dong Yu, commander of the 10th Division, collected the remains of 2,728 soldiers who died in the anti-Japanese war in northern Hunan. According to relevant cultural and historical records: the 60th Division of the Kuomintang fought bloody battles with the Japanese army in Songhu, eastern Zhejiang, southern Jiangsu, northern Jiangxi, southern Hubei, Hunan and other places, annihilating the 9th and 6th Guards Divisions of the Japanese invading army. During the battle, many officers and soldiers of the division died heroically in defense of the Chinese nation. There are personal tombs of General Zheng Zuomin and General Sun Mingjin, and there are 3 collective cemeteries of the 74th Army, 60th Division, and 140th Division. Tombs are built according to ancestral halls, and ancestral halls are built according to tombs. Famous mountains and loyal bones complement each other.

Hengshan Food Guide

Shou Wine

The "Shouyue" brand longevity wine is produced by Hunan Minshengtang Pharmacy Chain Co., Ltd. to absorb the aura of Nanyue Holy Water and inherit it. The secret of Nanyue Taoist's health care is carefully prepared through the scientific compatibility of many precious traditional Chinese medicine materials.

Nanyue Longevity Wine has been blessed by the abbot and eminent monk, and it can be said that it has received the light of the Buddha and the universal salvation.

Shoujiu: It is scientifically prepared from liquor with Nanyue Chinese herbal medicines such as cordyceps sinensis, Ganoderma lucidum, wolfberry, yam, poria, cinnamon, honey, sugar and Nanyue mountain spring water. It tastes good and not overpowering. This wine nourishes yin and kidneys, nourishes kidneys and yang, and long-term drinking has the effect of prolonging life. It is a good wine to give as a gift to the elderly. "Drink longevity wine often, and you will be healthy and long-lasting"!

Tofu pudding

Nanyue’s tofu pudding has a wonderful taste. The white and tender tofu curd is made from carefully selected high-quality soybeans and sweet mountain springs. It is tender, smooth and sweet.

Nanyue Yunwu Tea

Nanyue Yunwu Tea is one of the five major cloud teas in China. It was listed as a "tribute tea" in the Tang Dynasty. There is also a record: "Tea coming out of the south of the mountain is born in the valley of Hengshan County." Nanyue Hengshan, located at 27 degrees 12 minutes north latitude, has a mild and humid climate, and the soil is rich in organic matter. It is shrouded in clouds and fog 280 days a year, which is particularly beneficial to the growth of tea. Nanyue tea has no pests, no chemical pollution, and fine production technology. It is famous for its beauty, emerald green, smooth, fresh and mellow, and long-lasting fragrance. In the Pilu Cave between Zhurong Peak, Furong Peak, and Zigai Peak, there is A long and narrow valley with a width of 20 miles and a depth of 20 miles is surrounded by mountains on three sides and is often surrounded by clouds and fog. Therefore, the land is fertile and moist, which is most suitable for growing tea. The tea produced here is called Yunwu Tea. This kind of tea leaves are pointed and long, like the tip of a spear. After brewing, the tip points upward, and the two leaf petals spread out like a flag.

Hengshan Shopping Guide

Yunwu tea is a specialty of Hengshan. Touring Hengshan is exhausting. Buy some Yunwu tea to take back and brew a pot. It can not only relieve fatigue, but also be an excellent souvenir. When the faint fragrance of the tea leaves circulates between the teeth and cheeks, the beautiful scenery of Hengshan It seems vivid again.

Recommended shopping locations:

On Zhurong Peak, there are Zhurongfeng Tourist Products Market and Yucheng Villa Shopping Mall, which sell religious products and tourist crafts respectively;

Nanyue There is a Zhulou Street in the back of the temple, which specializes in selling religious crafts;

On Zhurong North Road in Hengyang City, there is Nanyue Tourism Crafts City, which sells root carvings, strange stones, bonsais, flowers, etc.

Hengshan Mountain, also known as Nanyue, is one of the Five Mountains in my country. It is located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, with an altitude of 1,300.2 meters. Because the climate conditions are better than those of the other four mountains, there are lush forests and bamboos everywhere, green all year round; exotic flowers and plants, fragrant all year round, the natural scenery is very beautiful, so it is also known as "the most beautiful southern mountain". Wei Yuan of the Qing Dynasty said in "Heng Yue Yin": "Hengshan Mountain is like walking, Daishan Mountain is like sitting, Huashan Mountain is like standing, Songshan Mountain is like lying down, but Nanyue Mountain is like flying alone." This is a praise to Hengshan Mountain.

Practical Information

Address: Located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Tickets:

Pass 100 yuan: including Wanshou Plaza, Shenzhou Ancestral Temple, Zhongmutan, Martyrs' Shrine, Chuanyan Poetry Forest, Magu Wonderland, Ganoderma Spring, Mojingtai (Mysterious Cave), Fuyan Temple, Nantai Temple, Sutra Hall, Adili Tightrope Walking Site, Gaotai Temple (Nian'an) Gusong), Shangfeng Temple, Guangji Temple, Zhurong Peak, Zhuling Palace, Yehou Academy, Fangguang Temple.

Purchase tickets separately: Nanyue Temple 50 yuan, Chinese Longevity Cauldron 20 yuan, Water Curtain Cave 30 yuan, Zhusheng Temple 10 yuan, Vajra Relic Pagoda 5 yuan.

Preferential policy:

1. Students (excluding college students and graduate students) can enjoy a 50% discount by showing their student ID when purchasing tickets to the mountain; tourists with college or graduate status Friends, show your student ID to enjoy a 25% discount.

2. Active military personnel in Yue can purchase tickets for free with their military ID. Active duty military personnel in other places enjoy a 50% discount.

3. Disabled people can enjoy a 50% discount by showing relevant documents when purchasing tickets to the mountain;

4. Children between 1.2M and 1.4M can purchase tickets to the mountain. Enjoy a 50% discount on tickets. Children under 1.2M are free of charge.

5. Elderly people over 70 years old (including 70 years old) can enjoy free admission with their ID documents when purchasing tickets.

6. Teams of more than 20 people (including conference teams) organized by the unit can enjoy a 10% discount with valid certificates and confirmed by the ticket office.

7. Nanyue local residents can enjoy free admission with their ID cards.

Opening hours: 8:00-18:00

Transportation:

Hengyang Railway Station: Hengyang Railway Station is 45-60 minutes’ drive from Nanyue Hengshan Scenic Area minute. After exiting the station, take bus No. 18 to Hengyang Central Bus Station (terminal station), and then take a bus to Hengshan Scenic Area at the bus station.

Hengshan Railway Station: Take the direct bus "Hengshan Railway Station-Nanyue", the fare is 5 yuan/person. The last bus is at 5:30 pm.

Note: It only takes about 20 minutes to drive from Hengshan Railway Station to Nanyue, but only a few trains stop. It takes about 60 minutes to drive from Hengyang Railway Station to Nanyue, but this station is an important hub of the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway. At a large station, there are more trains stopping at it, so you will have more choices.

Accommodation:

1 Hengshan Scenic Area has convenient accommodation and beautiful accommodation environment.

Recommended accommodation:

Hengshan Ganoderma Villa

Address: Banshanting Ganoderma Spring, Nanyue Scenic Area, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Price: 80 -100 yuan/room

Reason for recommendation: Ganoderma Villa has eight antique garden-style buildings. From a distance, you can see the green hills, the overhanging eaves, and the majestic view; from a closer view, the courtyard is beautiful, resplendent, and majestic.

Hengshan Chenxi Hotel (Home of Film and Television)

Address: East side of Fengsi Temple on the top of Hengshan Mountain, Hengyang City.

Price: 188-288 yuan/room

Reason for recommendation: Nanyue Chenxi Hotel (Home of Film and Television) is located on the east side of Fengsi Temple on Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue. It faces a hundred-foot deep valley to the east, a thousand-year-old temple to the west, the Jiuqu Xiangjiang River to the south, and the majestic Iron Tower to the north. It is not only a tourist and foreign-related hotel renovated according to star standards, but also one of the key resort outlets of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television.

Who are the martyrs at Nanyue Hengshan Martyrs Shrine?

Nanyue Hengshan Martyrs’ Shrine is a large-scale martyrs’ cemetery in mainland my country besides the Tengchong National Memorial Park to commemorate the fallen soldiers of the Anti-Japanese War. There are 13 large-scale martyrs’ tombs in the Martyrs’ Shrine, where the fallen anti-Japanese soldiers of the Ninth War Zone are buried. 's remains.

What are the must-visit attractions in Hengshan?

『1』Shuiliandong

Go northeast for about 4 kilometers from Nanyue Town, enter the zigzag path, cross the stone bridge, and walk along the stream for about a hundred steps, you will find Shuiliandong. . It is located under Zigai Peak and is known as "Zigai Fairy Cave". The cave is sandwiched between the two peaks of Tuwu and Xianglu, and the mountains and waters complement each other brilliantly.

The water in Shuilian Cave branches from Zigai Peak and flows into the cave through the mountain stream. The cave is two to three feet wide and unfathomable. The water overflows and forms a waterfall of more than 20 feet. It is a wonder, with dazzling silver light and a chilly air. It is separated from the stone wall by more than a foot, and is a water curtain that neither swallows can fly in nor the wind blows away.

On the left bank of Shuilian Cave is the Dragon God Temple, and beside the temple is Xuelang Pavilion. The water curtain waterfall is named after its color is like snow and its sound is like surging waves, which is quite poetic.

『2』Longfeng River

Longfeng River originates from the northern foot of Zhurong Peak. It is a stream full of magical colors. Most of the ten-mile long stream flows through the virgin forest. Due to the towering peaks, steep mountains, and dramatic ups and downs of streams, there are 14 waterfalls. The highest waterfall has a height of 260 meters, which is higher than the world-famous Huangguoshu Waterfall. The main attractions include Longfengtan, Yixiantian, etc.

『3』Back to Yanfeng

Close to the shore of the Xiangjiang River, near the highway and railway bridge on the Xiangjiang River in Hengyang.

Standing on Huiyan Peak, you can not only overlook the bridge, but also have a panoramic view of Hengyang City.

Huiyan Peak is the first of the seventy-two peaks of Nanyue. The ancients always believed that the geese coming from the north stopped flying south after flying south here, and only waited for the next spring to fly back to the north, hence the name. Du Fu once wrote, "The wild geese that have traveled thousands of miles to Hengyang will return to the north again this year."

The mountain gate of Huiyan Peak is a stone archway. Not far after passing the mountain gate, there is a half-mountain pavilion. Go up again and cross the "hundred-step ladder" to reach the peak. There is Yanfeng Temple on the top of the peak. According to historical records, this temple was built in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It was called Chengyun Temple during the reign of Emperor Wu of Liang Dynasty, and was renamed Yanfeng Temple after the Tang Dynasty. Together with Huayao Temple, Xichan Temple, and Luohan Temple, it is also known as the four major Zen temples in Hengyang Buddhism. Many eminent monks have come here to practice Zen.

There is also a story about an ancient singing girl spread in Huiyan Peak. During the Guangqi period of Emperor Dezong of the Tang Dynasty, a singing prostitute named Wang Youyu lived under Huiyan Peak. She had a beautiful appearance and elegant charm. Her song "The Return of the Wild Goose" was praised as "Autumn is full in Xiaoxiangpu, and the song is full of wild geese." Feng." Later, she fell in love with a young wealthy businessman named Liu, and experienced many twists and turns. Although the two were committed to each other, they were still different. Day after day, Wang Youyu climbed to Huiyan Peak, singing poems written by Liu Lang to her while waiting for her sweetheart to come back. The geese lingered and refused to leave when they heard her singing. She sang like this until she fell off the cliff with all her strength.

『4』Fuyan Temple

It is at the foot of Tobo Peak, about five miles away from the Banshan Pavilion, around the Mirror Grinding Platform, and down the road.

This temple was founded in the Southern Dynasties, and its original name was Prajna Temple. In the first year of Kaiyuan of the Tang Dynasty (713 AD), monk Huairang, the seventh ancestor of Zen Buddhism, preached the doctrine of "Sudden Enlightenment" here. Therefore, the temple was also called the "Court of the World" and was renamed Fuyan Temple in the Song Dynasty.

Fuyan Temple is located in the shade of lush bamboo trees. It is very quaint and elegant. There are quaint palaces in the temple such as Yueshen Temple, Abbot's Room, Ancestral Hall, and Sutra-Tibetan Pavilion. There is a Sansheng Pagoda on the rock outside the temple. In the tower are buried the remains of monk Huisi, the founder of Fuyan Temple. There is a square stone well in the east of the temple. A clear spring gushes out of the well. There is a stone carving of "Tiger Running Spring" on the wall of the well. There is a stone tablet beside the spring. The tablet records the anecdotes of Patriarch Huisi who opened the Taoist temple.

『5』Zhonglie Temple

Zhongmartie Temple is located on Luojia Bay at the foot of Xianglu Peak near Yanshou Pavilion. After leaving the Nanyue Temple, passing Shengli Square, spiraling up the mountain climbing road, and not far across the Yuban Bridge, you will find the solemn Martyrs' Shrine. It was built in 1939 and completed in 1943 to commemorate the fallen soldiers of the Anti-Japanese War. In December 1997, it was listed as a "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit" by the State Council.

The shape of the temple is modeled after the open-style building complex of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing. It faces south and faces north, and is laid out according to the mountainous terrain. The front is low and the back is high. It is symmetrical, well-proportioned and orderly arranged. It is 60 meters wide from east to west and 240 meters long from north to south. Hundreds of granite steps connect the antique archway, upper and lower halls, turrets and the "July 7" monument. There is a four-pillar monument on the upper right, and above that is the memorial hall with stone walls and green tiles. Surrounded by stone railings, the palace-style central hall is nestled among green pines and cypresses, making the palace more simple, generous, dignified and solemn. On both sides of the temple, there are two towers with thousands of people and thirteen tombs, where the fallen soldiers of the Ninth War Zone during the Anti-Japanese War are buried. The tombs are surrounded by magnolias and green pines.

Highlights of one-day self-driving tour to Hengshan

Travel route

Nanyue Temple - Fanyin Valley - Martyrs' Shrine - Yanshou Pavilion - Chuanyan Shilin - Yehou Academy - Nantianmen - Shangfeng Temple - Zhurong Peak.

1. First stop: Nanyue Temple Nanyue Temple

Nanyue Temple Nanyue Temple is the largest ancient building complex in Jiangnan, China. "Forbidden City"!

Second stop: Fanyin Valley

The Fanyin Ancient Road is accompanied by streams and waterfalls, with birds singing and flowers fragrant. There are not many people, so you can take beautiful photos and videos with confidence.

The third stop: Martyrs’ Shrine Nanyue Martyrs’ Shrine

Martyrs’ Shrine Nanyue Martyrs’ Shrine is one of the earliest and largest anti-Japanese war memorial sites built in China. One of the important memorial sites of the war.

The fourth stop: Yanshou Pavilion

The mountain people here live in front of and behind their houses, surrounded by dense forests. They go in and out of the tree-lined avenues, emitting a kind of negative ions from the forest. element, this element is very beneficial to the human body.

The fifth stop: Chuanyan Poetry Forest

Chuanyan Poetry Forest is located on the mountainside of Xianglufeng on the east side of the hiking road from Chung Martyrs’ Shrine to Banshan Pavilion. It is surrounded by steep cliffs and rocks. Rugged. There are dozens of natural stone caves of different sizes, connected through the caves. Now according to the natural characteristics of each cave and rock, different shapes are given: there are fairies and ghosts, animals and plants, cliff stone carvings, and a whole forest of stone carvings. It is fantastic and colorful, and people call it Xiaoxitian. There are stone paths connecting each cave, forming a rock forest as a whole.

What are the attractions in Nanyue Hengshan Scenic Area?

The scenic spots in Nanyue Hengshan Scenic Area include Yanfeng Peak, Zhurong Peak, Zigaifeng Peak, Yuelu Mountain, Nantianmen, Magu Fairy Mirror, and Mirror Grinding Platform