1, Chongyang drank a glass of wine alone and went to the river to go on stage when he was sick. -Du Fu's Five Poems in Nine Days, Part One.
Appreciation: This poem was written by Du Fu in the second year of Dali (767). The poet's feelings, ideological realm and artistic attainments of climbing Chongyang Mountain on September 9 are far above the general climbing articles, which relate to the fact that tourists stay in Kuizhou for two years.
The first couplet shows the poet's keen interest in life. Among the guests, the poet arrived at the Double Ninth Festival. He was in a good mood for a while, set up a sickbed, drank a glass of wine alone, and enjoyed the gorgeous colors in September. The poet's indifferent mood of drinking and loving life is vividly expressed in his poems.
2. A person is a stranger in a foreign land, and misses his relatives on holidays. -Wang Wei's "I miss my Shandong brothers on vacation in the mountains".
Appreciation: Wang Wei's "Thinking of My Shandong Brothers on a Holiday in the Mountain" is contained in "All Tang Poems" 128. The following is the appreciation of this poem by Mr. Liu, the executive director of the Tang Dynasty Literature Research Association. Wang Wei is a precocious writer. He wrote many excellent poems when he was young. This poem was written when he was seventeen.
Different from his later landscape poems, which are rich in painting and exquisite in composition and color, this lyric poem is very simple. But for thousands of years, people read this poem when they left their hometown, but they strongly felt its power. This power comes from its simplicity, profundity and high generalization.
Jiang's shadow geese are the first to fly, and they are carrying pots with the guests. -Du Mu's Nine-Day Climbing.
Appreciation: The first couplet uses simple sketches to write a beautiful picture of the wild goose flying across the river and carrying a kettle onto the green hills. In just seven words, the autumn scenery in Jiangnan is described incisively and vividly.
The poet used "Han" to describe the river, as if the autumn scenery were contained in his arms. The word "river shadow" subtly conveys the clarity of the river, and "autumn shadow" is inclusive, not just the wild goose shadow. "Carrying a pot with a guest" is a party friend, and there are mountains and water at the same time, which is a great pleasure in life. "Cuiwei" replaced Qiushan, showing a pleasant feeling for the scenery in front of us.
Narration and discussion write the poet's contradictory mood. The moral of "difficult encounter" and "must be inserted" is to grasp the present, eat, drink and be merry, and don't bemoan the time. This is a prudent attitude towards life. "Chrysanthemum" is the custom of Double Ninth Festival.