Du Fu's famous sayings are as follows:

1. When you reach the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small ones. "Looking at the Mountain"

Appreciation:

The imaginary feelings of mountain climbing in these two sentences are still "looking", not "climbing", and then the author came from looking at the scenery. desire to come. The word "Ling" in "Hui Dang Ling Jueding" expresses the author's determination and heroic ambition to ascend. "Seeing all the small mountains at a glance" describes the scene in the poet's imagination when he reaches the top and looks around. Other mountains appear small in front of Mount Tai, which sets off the tallness of Mount Tai.

2. Read thousands of volumes and write like a master. "Twenty-Two Rhymes Presented to Wei Zuocheng"

Appreciation:

Later generations have given different interpretations of these two lines of poetry. Qiu Zhaoao's "Detailed Notes on Du Shi" in the Qing Dynasty, for "reading books" There are three explanations for the word "po" in "Po Ten Thousand Volumes", one of which is: "The chest contains ten thousand volumes, so it can be used both ways and the writing is full of spirit." The second day: "The book is broken, which is the meaning of the three unique things compiled by Wei. If you read it well, the scroll will be easy to grind." Day 3: "See through the truth of thousands of books." These three theories collectively reflect different understandings of the word "broken". To sum it up: break through, break through, see through.

3. The flesh of Zhumenjiu smells stinky, and there are frozen bones on the road. "Five Hundred Words of Empathy from Beijing to Fengxian County"

Appreciation:

Using a contrasting approach, it combines the extravagant desires and drunkenness of the feudal ruling group with the oppression of the working people. The tragic conditions of being enslaved, plundered, and freezing to death on the roadside are a stark contrast.

Du Fu grew up in a family of bureaucrats and landlords who "followed Confucianism and guarded officialdom, but never fell into a career". The Confucian thought of benevolence had a great influence on him, which made him make the decision "To Jun Yao and Shun," since he was a child. The ambition to make customs pure again. Due to his unsatisfactory career and poor livelihood, he had more opportunities to get close to the lower class and care about the people's livelihood. He wrote such sad and indignant words as "the wine and meat in the wealthy family smells bad, and there are bones on the road that freeze to death".