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Classical Chinese without speculation
1. People are good at guessing the translation of classical Chinese. The translation of "people are good at guessing" means that ordinary citizens are good at inferring when there is insufficient evidence in some aspects. People here refer to ordinary citizens; Good here means being good at something; Speculation refers to inference based on insufficient evidence.

"People's Good Guessing" is a classical Chinese topic in the final exam of the seventh grade in the 20 17-20 18 school year of Jinan No.5 Middle School, which is selected from Wang Chong's "On Balance and Knowing Reality" in the Eastern Han Dynasty. "People are good at guessing" is the title that the questioner added to the paragraph summary.

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A typical example of "good at guessing"-Yang Xiu

Kuanmen incident: Cao Cao once asked someone to build a garden. After reading it, he didn't have any comments. He just wrote "live" on the door of the garden. When Yang Xiu read it, he knew what it meant. Without even consulting Cao Cao, he ordered people to narrow the door.

One-time crisp incident: Cao Cao received one-time crisp and wrote "one-time crisp" on the box. When Yang Xiu saw it, he ordered people to eat the whole box. Cao Cao asked him why he did this, and he replied, "One person eats one crisp" on the box. How dare he disobey the orders of the Prime Minister?

Killing in a dream: Cao Cao pretended to be good at killing people in his dream, and even killed a valet and pretended to cry bitterly, so as to rebury that person as an example. Yang Xiu knew what Cao Cao was thinking, and he wisely exposed Cao Cao.

Chicken ribs incident: Cao Cao only said that the slogan in the evening was "chicken ribs", but Yang Xiu used his wisdom to come up with the real meaning of "chicken ribs" and told the soldiers to pack their bags and prepare for the war, which of course led to fatal disaster.

From this incident, we can see a truth: don't guess what others think at will, even if you are right, don't show off, otherwise it will only attract others' disgust and even kill them.

References:

Sogou Encyclopedia-The Death of Yang Xiu

2. I am very grateful for the following old China saying, so I promised my late emperor to drive me away: I was moved by it, so I promised to run for my late emperor.

As for today: but short-sighted, failed until today.

Rebuilding Chu State: Restoring Chu State.

The anger of cloth, even if it has no crown, is still scratching the ground with its head: the people are angry, but they just take off their hats and barefoot and hit the ground with their heads.

The wise man thinks of a wise gentleman: all intelligent and resourceful people want a wise gentleman.

Don't sell yourself short and quote meaningless words: don't look down on yourself casually and say something inappropriate, thus blocking others' suggestions and advice!

3. Translation of the ancient Chinese poem Despair. I. Translation:

I look down on myself and am willing to fall behind or degenerate. It shows that you are willing to lag behind and not strive for progress.

Second, pronunciation:

I love you

Third, the idiom source:

"Mencius Li Lou": "People who give up on themselves can't talk; People who give up on themselves can't make a difference. "

Four. Translation:

People who spoil themselves have nothing to say to him; A man who gives up on himself has nothing to do with him.

Example of verb (abbreviation for verb):

I really want to break the jar and give up on myself, but when I think of you, I don't think I should do that.

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The synonym of "self-destruction" is "self-contempt"

First, pronunciation:

Wang's daughter

Second, interpretation:

The original intention was to give up on yourself, and later it was extended to underestimate yourself.

Third, the source:

Three Kingdoms Zhi Shu Zhuge Liang's "Former Teacher's Table": "It is advisable to open a temple to show the glory of the first emperor and the ambition of being benevolent. It is not advisable to belittle yourself, quote the righteousness, and block the road of loyalty. "

Four. Translation:

Your Majesty, you should listen to the opinions of others extensively, so as to carry forward the virtues left by the late emperor and inspire people with lofty ideals. Don't underestimate yourself too much, and use inappropriate metaphors to block the way of making suggestions.

Example of verb (abbreviation for verb):

He has an amazing memory, and he can't bear to underestimate himself. He studies classics all day and does as the Romans do.

The antonym of "self-abandonment" is "self-improvement"

First, pronunciation:

Zhang boxiang

Second, interpretation:

Work hard by yourself and never relax.

Third, the source:

From "Dry a Fragrant": "Tian Jian, a gentleman strives for self-improvement."

Four. Translation:

Natural exercise is just to keep fit, and a gentleman should be resolute and eager to be strong.

Example of verb (abbreviation for verb):

Tsinghua University school motto: "Self-improvement, morality."