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The foundation of writing ability
1. How can I improve my writing ability? 1. When writing, you should learn to accumulate "reading thousands of books, writing like a god" and "a clever woman can't cook without rice", which explains the importance of "accumulation" in writing from both positive and negative aspects. "Usually rely on accumulation, the examination room depends on play", which is the same experience of the students in the examination room. (A) language to establish a "vocabulary". Vocabulary is the cell of an article. Vocabulary in a broad sense refers not only to the collection of words and phrases, but also to sentences and sentence groups. There are two ways to establish "vocabulary": the first is reading. Usually, you should read books, newspapers and periodicals extensively, take reading notes, extract some beautiful words, sentences and paragraphs from a specific notebook, or make reading cards. The second is life. At ordinary times, we should capture the fresh language in the common spoken language and write it down in a small notebook or card that we carry with us. Over time, we can say it chapter by chapter and write it beautifully. (2) Strengthen the accumulation of materials. Materials are the flesh and blood of the article. Because many students usually don't pay attention to accumulating materials, they are worried every time they write a composition, or edit or copy it. The solution to this problem is to accumulate materials. Usually, you can take a video camera and tape recorder with you, observe life deeply, actively participate in life, and record your experiences in family life, campus life and social life in time in the form of sketching, keeping a diary and writing observation notes. When recording, we should grasp the details and the characteristics of people, things, things and scenery. The article written in this way is flesh and blood. (3) We should strengthen ideological accumulation. Opinion is the soul of an article. The center of the article is not clear, or the thought is not profound, which often shows that the author's thought is superficial. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a "think tank". There are two ways: first, be thoughtful. "One more miss, one more gain." Think deeply at ordinary times and ask "why", "what" and "how" when something happens. So you can see the essence through the phenomenon. It is also necessary to record the "sparks" of thinking and the conclusions of thinking at any time. The second is compilation, that is, extracting famous sayings and aphorisms. In short, the composition should be accumulated, and the three writing warehouses of vocabulary, material and thought should be regularly counted, sorted and classified to continuously enrich and expand. Second, to write a good composition, first learn to observe that Mr. Lu Xun emphasized two points when answering the question of "how to write a good article" for literary youth: one is to read more books, and the other is to practice more. Here, "seeing more" means observing more. This shows that in order to write a good article and master skillful writing skills, it is necessary to observe more and learn to observe, and observation is the necessary premise and foundation of writing. Russian novelist Chekhov earnestly warned beginners: "A writer must train himself to be a keen observer and never give up! -It is a habit to exercise your own observation, as if it were second nature. " It takes time to hone observation into habit and second nature, which is very useful and remarkable. Pay attention to the people, events, sights and things around you, and hunt for the materials needed in the composition: be interested in some seemingly insignificant but meaningful things, and pay attention to the cause, process and result of things; You should pay attention to how the plants in the campus flower beds change their colors all year round, and learn to get to the bottom of it and find out the ins and outs of these changes; You should go out, enter the society, meet more people, observe their words and deeds, think about some things, and integrate into your own thoughts at any time. This is the process of observation. In the process of observation, we should pay attention to the following points: (1) Observation should never be limited to "seeing with eyes". Broadly speaking, more practical observation refers to mobilizing all the five senses of people: listening with ears, feeling with the body and, more importantly, thinking with the mind, so that the observation will be more delicate and profound. (2) Pay attention to the use of "bad writing" in the observation process. As the saying goes, a good memory is better than bad writing. Many students see a lot and think a lot every day, but they are not good at writing it down at any time, which will waste the observed materials and a lot of valuable things. (3) Pay special attention to perseverance in observation. Don't make "brain fever". Three minutes of heat is not conducive to writing a good composition. You should observe life and think about every day in your life, so that you can write wonderful articles. Learning to observe plays a great role in laying the foundation and promoting a good composition. Without observation, you often find it difficult to write. May you learn to observe, constantly cultivate and improve your ability to observe, and make great progress in your writing practice. Third, if the meaning is high, the meaning will be better, that is, to establish the center and intention of the article.

2. How to improve the basic writing ability quickly 1, write what you can say, how to think, how to say and how to write.

2, let children write in their own language, how to write, don't give too many constraints and restrictions, don't give too many standards, be loyal to their own heart and life, is the first key to open the door to composition. We should use more short sentences, more vernacular, more concrete examples, less general sentences and more descriptive language.

Be a straight man and write a song. 3, innovation in imitation, to teach children to think like a master.

It is enough to express, appreciate, comprehend and analyze life honestly, especially the life you are most familiar with and interested in, without whitewashing or affectation. Let children learn to write down their own observations and thoughts.

Look, think, write, reciprocate, spiral, rise. Over time, there will be both life and thought, and thought can drive the conception and expression of life. 4. Practice more and change more. Only by writing can you write a good article.

Revision is the last step in writing a composition, which is very important. 5, material accumulation, through observation, investigation, interviews, online, reading, thinking, guide and urge children to use various methods to collect materials in life.

Life is the source of writing, let children experience life more. The secret of writing success lies in writing familiar things, specific things, things that move you, things you like, things you have experienced and tried to practice.

Reading is the basis of writing. Read more famous sayings and appreciate more famous articles to accumulate, which is fundamental.

6. Observe life more and experience life.

3. What basic writing skills should primary school students have? Only by constantly praising can children's self-confidence in writing be continuously enhanced.

Only when they write can they have something to say, and when they write, they will be "full of thoughts" and handy. 4. Pay attention to oral training-promote writing by "speaking".

Everyone knows how to speak, but to be logical and clear-headed, not every pupil, especially children in rural areas, has many dialects and idioms, which brings great difficulties to composition teaching, because composition itself is a process of combining speaking and writing, which is the premise and foundation of writing, and writing can sublimate oral English, so we must attach importance to oral training and lay a good foundation for writing. 5. Focus on the reading center-promote writing by "reading".

If "speaking" is the basis of writing, then reading teaching is the key to composition, and teachers impart writing knowledge and skills to students through reading teaching. Materialist dialectics tells us that any qualitative improvement must be based on a certain amount.

The same is true of composition teaching. When students first know what to write and how to write, they will not be able to write a good logical article. Teachers should encourage them to write more and practice more, so as to draw inferences from others and integrate with others.

It's true that practice makes perfect, and diligence makes up for it.

4. How to improve writing ability 1, and observe more.

As the saying goes: materials come from life, and life comes from observation. Only with more materials can you write a composition without knowing what to write and how to start, so the basis of improving your composition level is to observe more and accumulate more materials.

2. Cultivate perceptual and logical thinking.

On the basis of observation, you should have your own ideas about things you have observed a lot, and you should be able to find touching things about things that contain emotions. If you put your feelings or unique opinions into your composition, show your unique thinking with emotion or let people see your unique thinking, your score will naturally not be low, and even your composition level can reach a certain level.

3. Continuous accumulation

The soul of the composition mentioned in the first two points: material and emotion (thought)

This is a skill to improve the level of composition, in fact, it takes a lot of effort. The so-called accumulation means reading more books (excellent abstracts, excellent essays, or beautiful words ...) at ordinary times, and you can extract what you think is good after reading it (it is recommended to extract it into a book separately). Excerpts can be: good words, good sentences, good paragraphs, good ideas, good arguments ... This is to lay the foundation for you to use good words in your composition. Don't think this is plagiarism, it's different, it's learning. In addition, when you really understand that passage, you can turn it into your own words and let the words serve you (of course, it should be noted that the words must not be out of the center, and the words I say serve you are your own words)

4. Write more after the above three points.

Practice more, the so-called practice makes perfect, that's the truth. Through continuous practice, you can gradually form your writing style by showing the above three abilities you have accumulated in your composition. That's to some extent. I think your composition level should be very high by then. If you write more, you don't have to write a complete composition, you don't have to write a composition like an exam composition, or you can write whatever you want.

To this extent, it is to prepare for the composition. In fact, after reaching the above level, the exam composition will naturally not be too low. Mainly a combination of time and ideas. Examination composition limits time, so you should allocate time reasonably in conception and typesetting, and that ability can only be exercised by yourself. Of course, I still write a lot. This kind of writing is a formal composition with limited time.

Also recommend some websites.

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Nature is a composition network, with good material, you can have a look.

I hope typing so much will help you improve your composition. Do you have any good suggestions to promote each other? My composition is not good either, but I have been working hard in this direction.

5. Six abilities to write a good composition. Writing skills: \x0d 1. Accumulate writing materials \x0d Accumulate rich writing materials is the first condition for writing a good composition. Many writing experts have quick thinking. The important reason is that they have a rich library of materials in their brains, so they can write articles with ease. Students must work hard to accumulate writing materials if they want to write a good composition. Writer Qin Mu said: ". One is an indirect warehouse for storing books and materials, and the other is a warehouse for collecting people's languages every day. With these three, it is better to write. " The first two warehouses mentioned in this article are exactly what students should need to write a good composition. \x0d 1, the best way to accumulate "materials from life" is to keep an observation diary. The common problem for students to keep diaries is a running account. I am too lazy to write. I suggest you write according to the method taught by Mr. Lao She: "You should carefully observe the character and characteristics of Lao Wang or Lao Li around you, pay attention at any time, write it down at any time ... write it down every day and form a habit." It blows a gust of wind, you write it down; You can also write down the next shower, because you don't know what day it is, and you need to describe a gust of wind or shower in your work. Without this accumulation, there would be no rich writing. " \x0d2。 Accumulate "materials from books", on the one hand, combine reading and writing in Chinese class through classroom reading; On the other hand, we should rely on extracurricular reading and insist on writing abstract reading notes. If each excerpt uses a piece of paper, it is a reading card. As the saying goes, "a good memory is better than a bad pen." No matter how strong your memory is, you will always forget more things to remember after a long time. If you read and extract what you think is wonderful, it will not only avoid forgetting, but also be very convenient to read. X0d's so-called "wonderful content" worthy of abstraction is related to readers' interests, hobbies, levels and needs, and there is no unified standard. Generally speaking, wonderful warning sentences, vivid descriptions, novel and profound viewpoints, lively and interesting dialogues and even beautiful words can all be classified as abstract. In order to facilitate future reference, it is also necessary to indicate the source of materials after the original excerpt. \x0d Many students have written excerpts or read books. However, there is not much persistence in writing. It's a pity to give up a useful work halfway. According to statistics, Marx wrote Das Kapital and wrote 1500 books. Lenin's Philosophical Notes directly quoted dozens of philosophical works. Just like a revolutionary teacher, insisting on writing abstract reading notes will make you smart, full and rich, and make your writing agile in the future. \ x0d 1 \ x0d 1 \ x0d 1 \ x0d 1 \ x0d 1 \ x0d 1 \ x0d 1 \ x0d 65438。 Practice writing what you have experienced before writing what others have \x0d3 you. Pay attention to training observation and accumulation first, and then pay attention to training analysis and expression. \x0d4。 Practice writing simple things first, and then practice writing complex things. \x0d5。 Don't be restricted by the writing "frame" yet, write boldly. After that, according to the basic requirements and characteristics of different articles, standardized training is carried out. \x0d6 "imitate" first and write articles that follow suit; After "creation", write novel and unique articles. \x0d7 First, try to write long articles, emphasizing development and elaboration; Try to write short articles and pay attention to brevity. \x0d "seven before seven after" is consistent with people's understanding of things, from concrete to abstract, from low to high, from clumsy to skilled. As for when or to what extent, it is not a "one size fits all" problem, and it should be analyzed in detail. If some students alternate the above seven before the seven, \ x0d3. Develop good writing habits. After students enter junior high school from primary school, they embark on a new course of composition training, so they should pay special attention to cultivating their good writing habits. From the writing experience of the winning students in the composition competition, we summarized the following seven good writing habits for students' reference. \x0d 1 the habit of "writing a little every day". Won many awards. Thanks to their persistence in keeping diaries, they write more when they have more time, and less when they are short of time, even if they are as few as dozens of words, they never stop. This is really an experience. As the saying goes, "Never leave your hand, never leave your mouth", writing every day can make your writing more dexterous and accumulate a lot of composition materials. \x0d3 The habit of "reading the first draft of an article silently". In ancient times, writing poems and reading aloud. If you are in the examination room, you can only read silently to find out whether the sentences are fluent, whether the tone is coherent, whether the context is fluent and whether the phonology is harmonious. \x0d4 The habit of "reviewing carefully". As the old saying goes, "An article is never tired of changing", which is the golden advice of writing a good article and the experience of all experts in this field. Without this habit, it is almost impossible to write a good article. It must be the expression of the author's true feelings, and any falsehood can fool the reader's eyes. If students begin to learn to write, they are terminally ill, and there is almost no hope of improvement in the future of composition. \x0d6 has the habit of "don't memorize, but force yourself to write". Lu Xun said that if you can't write, don't learn by rote. Of course, it's right, because what you learn by rote is inevitable. However, the students looked at each other. Never refuse to hand in your papers on the grounds that you don't work hard. If you can't write it for a while, it's ok to put it aside for a while, but you must force yourself to think and thoroughly consult your own "material library", and you will definitely find materials that meet the proposition. After many times of "forcing yourself to write", your mind will open and your writing level will improve. \x0d7' s habit of "keeping your face clean and writing regularly".

6. How to improve writing ability Writing is an important part of Chinese and occupies an important position in Chinese.

People need to write to express their feelings, sum up experiences and lessons, and record events ... In short, writing is indispensable for study, work and life. But many people are not good at writing, and they have a headache when it comes to writing. They always feel that they have nothing to say. Although patchwork, it is not satisfactory.

Many people are not interested in writing, which is an important reason for their poor writing level. In fact, this kind of reflection, in addition to its own cultural quality, is mainly because there is no good writing foundation, which shows that writing foundation is very important.

So, how to improve writing ability? Imagine exploring effective ways to improve writing ability from the following aspects. First, strengthen the understanding of the importance of writing ability. Writing ability is the synthesis of language expression ability, imagination ability and thinking ability. The level of writing ability can reflect a person's comprehensive quality.

Especially in the workplace, there are many opportunities to apply writing, and it is difficult to cope without a certain writing ability. At the end of the year, you should write a summary, work report, study experience, express your feelings and record events. Without certain writing knowledge and ability, we can't finish the task well.

For example, many people have worked hard for a year, done excellent work and accumulated a lot of rich experience, but because of their poor writing ability, they can't sum up their experiences and lessons well, and they can't spread and learn from your experience. Also, in the communication between friends and letters, if you don't have certain writing ability, you can't express your feelings well.

There are still some people who ask for help as long as they write something, that is, they bother others and cannot improve themselves. As staff, it is necessary for us to cultivate our writing knowledge and ability, and it is even more necessary to improve our understanding of the meaning of writing, which is the premise of improving our writing ability.

Second, improve and innovate the means of education and training. I don't want to write, mainly because writing is a combination of language expression ability, imagination ability and thinking ability, which requires brains. Many people don't want to use their brains, so they are not interested in making a fuss. To learn writing well, we must improve and innovate the means of education and training.

(A) cultivate interest in writing. As long as you are interested in your work or study, you will do better.

If you are tired of writing and afraid of writing, how can you improve your writing ability? In practice, we can express some feelings about interesting or intentional activities through expressions and actions. Isn't it a good article to write this feeling? Therefore, after work, organize police officers to participate in some intentional activities, such as speeches and debates, so that police officers can observe the activity site, surrounding environment and personal expressions. Express your feelings through words after the meeting.

We can also watch some useful TV programs or read some materials and write some of our own gains and experiences, which not only increases the fun of our spare time, but also effectively cultivates our interest in writing through these educational activities, which has a good effect on improving our writing ability. (2) Inspire writing.

Inspiration refers to the creative mental state in literature, art, science and technology, which is produced through hard study, long-term practice and continuous accumulation of experience and knowledge. Inspiration is not innate. Inspiration is a common phenomenon in creative labor and the crystallization of long-term efforts.

As long as you are diligent, inspiration will come to you. Therefore, to stimulate the inspiration of writing, we must develop the habit of thinking.

Inspire passionate emotions with more vivid scenes and scenarios. When we have creative inspiration, even if it is a good idea or a small fragment, we should conscientiously sum up and develop it and improve our thinking ability step by step.

In addition, we should arouse the ability of self-creation and self-expression through some conscious activities such as speeches, debates and speeches, and form the source of writing inspiration. (3) Cultivate the ability to observe things.

Capture writing materials by observing things. For example, take part in social activities at ordinary times and observe the manners, voices, smiles and personalities of the central figures, so as to write more vivid articles.

If you just pass the proposition, you will feel lack of interest in writing and feel boring. Only by participating in public welfare activities, observing things carefully, understanding the development law of things and accumulating a lot of writing materials can we generate inspiration and write a good composition.

(4) stimulate imagination. Imagination is a kind of creative thinking, and it is an image thinking obtained by processing and transforming the representations in memory.

All creative activities are inseparable from imagination. If you have a rich imagination, you will be quick-witted, inspired by something, and immediately associate with many people and things, and a vivid scene will appear in your mind.

When you start writing, it will be like running water, from things to people, from scenery to feelings, from here to there, from near to far, so that the content of the article can be enriched, the artistic conception can be broadened and the thoughts can be profound. If you lack imagination, it is like a stagnant pool, your mind is dry and you can't move.

(5) Training writing skills. For people who are new to writing, writing an article is not necessarily necessary. From the content point of view, bits and pieces in life and bright spots in thought can all form words; Views on a phenomenon or thing can be expressed in a few words.

Formally speaking, you can do some decomposition training, such as choosing the training object according to your own characteristics. If you have poor thinking ability, focus on training your thinking ability, if you have poor expression ability, focus on training your expression ability.

Generally speaking, we should have comprehensive training, read more books, use our brains, write hard, persevere and practice repeatedly. After repeated practice, oral ability, imagination ability, thinking ability and observation ability are gradually improved. As the saying goes, "Practice makes perfect". Step by step and practice more will naturally improve your writing ability.

The improvement of writing ability is not achieved overnight. Progress takes a long time. (6) Develop the habit of self-study.

Writing knowledge is not innate, nor is it once and for all. Writing knowledge is acquired through learning, which requires constant innovation and development. With the development of the times, there are always many new things that we need to learn, summarize and carry forward, so that we can only rely on the little knowledge we learned in our student days to maintain our work.

7. How to improve the writing foundation How to improve the writing ability (speech at the secretarial training class) Everyone is a secretarial staff from all units and departments, many of whom are the backbone of their own writing business, and many of them have published news reports and literary works in newspapers and magazines, which can be said to have a fairly solid writing foundation.

Like everyone else, I have written official documents such as leaders' speeches, research reports, typical materials and work summaries, as well as news articles such as news, newsletters, comments and speeches. In his spare time, he also wrote poems, essays and other literary works, and published some in the media of various provinces and cities across the country, which is also a negligible achievement. I wonder if you have noticed that the curriculum of this training course includes literature appreciation, practical writing, official document writing, news writing, as well as special research reports, typical materials, and leadership speech writing. It can be said that the coverage is very wide.

If you can learn thoroughly, I believe everyone will become an all-round "pen". Although the different styles we want to learn have their own characteristics, the methods of cultivating and improving writing ability are closely related.

Writing ability mainly includes the ability to observe life, read articles, feel life and understand life before writing; It also includes the ability to select materials, refine themes, lay out articles, choose words and make sentences, and the ability to imagine and associate; In the whole writing process, we need to cultivate our thinking ability. As long as we have these abilities comprehensively, we will master the trick of writing. Combined with my own experience, I want to say the following: First, "interest is the premise, and good people can be tempered."

Cultivating interest is the premise of writing. Some office secretaries are unwilling to write because of their poor writing style. When it comes to writing, they have a headache. They always feel that they have nothing to say, and the patchwork of materials is always unsatisfactory.

These people are not interested in writing, which is an important reason why their writing level is difficult to improve. If you are tired of writing and afraid of writing, how can you improve your writing ability? To tell the truth, writing is very hard, official documents often need to work overtime, leaders are dissatisfied with criticism, the workload cannot be measured, and the company of paper and pen is not oily. These are all places where writers are reluctant.

Looking back, we can think that the activities of a unit are mainly reflected and publicized through written materials. If the materials they write are satisfied by the leaders and forwarded by the media, their sense of satisfaction and accomplishment is also difficult for others to understand. When we do office secretarial work, we are often the backbone of our unit, trusted by leaders and supported by comrades.

Now that you have been engaged in this job, doing it well consciously can better reflect a person's character. We should consciously take writing materials as an important opportunity to improve our writing ability and strive to write more excellent works.

By constantly improving writing ability, we can further improve our comprehensive quality, write more news and literature works in the future, and even lay a solid foundation for taking up leadership positions in the future. Second, "Reading thousands of books, writing like a god."

Reading ability and writing ability complement each other, reading is the main way to absorb materials, and it has many functions in writing, such as accumulating knowledge, storing materials, improving self-cultivation and drawing lessons from skills. Lu Xun once talked about reading and writing with personal experience. When talking about the preparations before Diary of a Madman, he said: "What I rely on is reading hundreds of foreign works and a little medical knowledge.

Besides, I'm not prepared at all. "In fact, life is prepared, but he didn't say it.

Lu Xun emphasized the role of reading here. Reading focuses on understanding and absorption.

After extensive and in-depth reading, people have enriched their knowledge, broadened their horizons, developed image thinking and logical thinking, and improved their aesthetic cultivation, all of which provide writers with reference for writing materials and expression skills. Reading should pay attention to reading more excellent works, analyzing a certain number of excellent works, realizing the author's originality and constantly enriching his writing skills.

Third, "the article is unnatural and can be written well." On the basis of reading a lot of excellent works, the ability of understanding and analysis will be greatly improved.

At this time, if you look at official documents or literary works again, it will be easy to distinguish between good and bad, and basically you can distinguish ugliness. But if you really want to write it yourself, it will be awkward to write it.

This is the arrogance of the eyes. How can I be arrogant? That is diligent pen practice.

The famous writer Ba Jin said, "What is skill? I remember an old saying,' Practice makes perfect'. " Only by repeatedly exploring, practicing and accumulating experience in writing practice can we gradually improve our writing ability and master writing skills.

Beginners may wish to start from writing "matchboxes" and "tofu blocks", so as to write diligently, write more and persist in slacking off. There is a saying: "I always read a book on my chest and always write a flower in my pen."

In addition to writing official documents, you can try writing exercises in news and other genres. As long as you persist in diligent writing practice, are not afraid of failure, are good at summing up experience and lessons, and often ask experienced colleagues for advice, you will gradually "get started" and your writing level will definitely improve gradually without knowing it.

Writing has experience and skills to follow, and beginners can borrow the writing skills of excellent works. Many old secretaries, journalists and writers have borrowed from other people's writing experience.

But our reference should only draw nutrition from it and become our own things after digestion; Instead of copying mechanically, imitating plagiarism and "painting a gourd ladle". When the writing ability reaches a certain level and the ability to control words is constantly improved, you can try to innovate and form your own unique style, that is, "keeping the rules" and then "breaking the rules".

Fourth, "composition is not difficult, and good sentences are changed from time to time." Writing should not only have good ideological content, but also have rich and vivid expressions.

Choosing words and making sentences is a basic skill that must be mastered in writing a good article. In our country, there are many beautiful words and sentences.

There is a saying in ancient writers that "singing a word breaks a few whiskers", and the story of Jia Dao's "thoughtful" is well known. In Song Dynasty, Chen Xun once said: "It is not difficult to play drums, but it is not difficult to tune a composition, and it is difficult to refine sentences. "

Throughout the ages, composition masters are masters of using language. We should also develop the good habit of carefully choosing words and making sentences in writing, and pay attention to the language and format of official documents.