2. Poems about Ten Years of Cold Window Bitterness
Poems about Ten Years of Cold Window Bitterness 1. Which poem does "Ten Years of Cold Window Bitterness" come from
The poem "Ten Years of Cold Window Bitterness" comes from the Pipa Story written by Yuan writer Gao Ming.
The original sentence is "After ten years of cold window, no one asked, and it became famous in one fell swoop.".
The Story of Pipa is a southern opera created by Gao Ming, a drama writer in the late Yuan Dynasty. The whole drama * * * comes out in forty-two, telling the story of the joys and sorrows of Cai Boxie, a scholar in Han Dynasty, and Zhao Wuniang. It is a classic in China's ancient operas, and is known as the "legendary ancestor".
Description of Pipa Story:
Pipa Story, a famous southern opera made by Gao Ming (that is, Gao Zecheng) at the end of Yuan Dynasty, mainly tells the love story between scholar Cai Bojie and Zhao Wuniang. Pipa Story is adapted from the folk southern opera Zhao Zhennv (earlier, there was the Jin Yuan version of Cai Bozhen), but Cai Bozhen, who abandoned his wife behind his back, became full of loyalty and filial piety.
The story tells the story of a scholar, Cai Boxie, who wanted to live a happy life after his marriage with Zhao Wuniang, but his father, Cai Gong, refused. After being forced to take the top spot in the exam, Bo Ai was asked to marry the prime minister's daughter. Although she refused, the prime minister Niu did not follow suit.
After becoming an official, his family suffered from famine and his parents died, which he didn't know. He missed his parents and wanted to resign and go home, but the court refused. Zhao Wuniang begged all the way to Beijing to find her husband, and finally found him, and ended up together. This "Three Disobedience" is the key point of Gao Ming's description of Cai Bozhen's loyalty and filial piety.
About the author:
Brilliant and sincere, he was born in Ruian, Zhejiang. He was born around 135. There are two versions of his death year: the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. Those who hold the view of the end of Yuan Dynasty believe that he died in 1359. Those who hold the view of the early Ming Dynasty think that they died after the founding of Zhu Yuanzhang. Gao Ming was a scholar at about forty years old and worked as a junior official in Hangzhou and other places.
Later, he lived in seclusion in Lishe Town, east of Ningbo, and Pipa was written during this period. In addition to Pipa, his plays also include Min Zikai's Single Clothes, which has been lost.
Extended information
Story of Pipa:
The predecessor of Pipa is the drama Zhao Zhennv Cai Erlang of the Song Dynasty. According to records, the plot is roughly described as Cai Erlang's application, and he was admitted to the top scholar. He was greedy for fame and fortune, abandoned his parents and wife, and entered the country by adoption. In the year of famine, his wife, Zhao Zhennv, supported the family independently, supported her in-laws and tried her best to be filial.
after her in-laws' death, she wrapped the earth in a skirt, built a tomb, and then went to Beijing to find a husband with her lute on her back. However, Cai Erlang not only refused to recognize each other, but also released his horse and kicked it, causing the gods to be angry. Finally, Cai Erlang was killed by a thunderstorm.
Cai Erlang, also known as Cai Zhonglang, written in the operas of the Song Dynasty, is also a famous scholar of the Han Dynasty, Cai Yong. What is written in the play is only out of folklore. Lu You said in the poem "A boat swims near the cottage and walks home": "The ancient willow village in the setting sun is blind to Weng Zhengzuo. Who cares after death? Mancun heard about Cai Zhonglang. " It can be seen that the story has spread widely.
similar to this theme, among the folk geisha in Song Dynasty, such as speaking, drumming, Zhugong tunes and zaju, there are Wang Kui's negative feelings towards Guiying, Chen Shuwen's three negative feelings, Wang Zongdao's negative feelings and so on. This shows that the phenomenon of cheating marriage of scholars was quite common at that time, and the behavior of scholars greedy for the new and abandoning the old, clinging to the dragon and attaching importance to the phoenix was especially concerned by the citizens.
The Story of Pipa basically inherits the framework of the story of Zhao Zhennv. It keeps Zhao Zhen's daughter's "chastity and fierceness", but it completely transforms the image of Cai Boxie, making her a scholar who is "loyal and filial". In order to support his elderly parents, he was not keen on fame, but he just refused to try, resign, and resign from marriage. This "three disobedience" led to a series of misfortunes, and it was a pity that the two parents died of hunger and cold, and Bo got the child fame and fortune.
2. Which poem does "Ten Years of Cold Window Bitterness" come from
The poem "Ten Years of Cold Window Bitterness" comes from the Pipa Story written by Gao Ming, a writer in Yuan Dynasty.
The original sentence is "After ten years of cold window, no one asked, and it became famous in one fell swoop.". Pipa Story is a southern opera created by Gao Ming, a drama writer at the end of Yuan Dynasty.
The whole drama is * * * forty-two, which tells the story of the joys and sorrows of Cai Boxie, a scholar in the Han Dynasty, and Zhao Wuniang. It is a classic in China's ancient operas, and is known as the "legendary ancestor".
The Story of the Pipa: The Story of the Pipa, a famous southern opera made by Gao Ming (that is, Gao Zecheng) at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, mainly tells the love story between scholar Cai Bokai and Zhao Wuniang. Pipa Story is adapted from the folk southern opera Zhao Zhennv (earlier, there was the Jin Yuan version of Cai Bozhen), but Cai Bozhen, who abandoned his wife behind his back, became full of loyalty and filial piety.
The story tells the story of a scholar, Cai Boxie, who wanted to live a happy life after his marriage with Zhao Wuniang, but his father, Cai Gong, refused. After being forced to take the top spot in the exam, Bo Ai was asked to marry the prime minister's daughter. Although she refused, the prime minister Niu did not follow suit.
After becoming an official, his family suffered from famine and his parents died, which he didn't know. He missed his parents and wanted to resign and go home, but the court refused.
Zhao Wuniang begged all the way to Beijing to find her husband, and finally found him, and ended up together. This "Three Disobedience" is the key point of Gao Ming's description of Cai Bozhen's loyalty and filial piety.
About the author: Brilliant, sincere in words,no. Caigen Taoist, born in Rui 'an, Zhejiang. He was born around 135.
There are two versions of his death year: the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty. Those who hold the view of the end of Yuan Dynasty believe that he died in 1359.
those who hold the view of the early Ming Dynasty think that they died after the founding of Zhu Yuanzhang. Gao Ming was a scholar at about forty years old and worked as a junior official in Hangzhou and other places.
Later, he lived in seclusion in Lishe Town, east of Ningbo, and Pipa was written during this period. In addition to Pipa, his plays also include Min Zikai's Single Clothes, which has been lost.
Extended information The Story of Pipa Source: The predecessor of Pipa is Zhao Zhennv Cai Erlang, a drama in the Song Dynasty. According to records, the plot is roughly described as Cai Erlang's application, and he was admitted to the top scholar. He was greedy for fame and fortune, abandoned his parents and wife, and entered the country by adoption.
In the famine year, his wife, Zhao Zhennv, supported the family independently, supported her in-laws and did her best to be filial. After the death of her in-laws, she wrapped the earth in a skirt, built a tomb, and then went to Beijing to find a husband with her lute on her back.
But Cai Erlang not only refused to recognize each other, but also released his horse and kicked it, causing the gods to be furious. Finally, Cai Erlang was killed by a thunderstorm.
Cai Erlang, also known as Cai Zhonglang, written in the operas of the Song Dynasty, is also a famous scholar of the Han Dynasty, Cai Yong. What is written in the play is only out of folklore.
Lu You said in the poem "A boat swims near the cottage and walks home": "The ancient Liuzhao Village in the setting sun is a blind man. Who cares after death? Mancun heard about Cai Zhonglang. "
It can be seen that the story has spread widely. Similar to this kind of theme, in the Song Dynasty, there are other folk arts such as speaking, drumming, Zhugong tunes and zaju, such as Wang Kui's negative attitude towards Guiying, Chen Shuwen's three negative feelings, and Wang Zongdao's negative feelings.
This shows that the phenomenon of cheating marriage among scholars was quite common at that time, and scholars' greed for the new and abandoning the old, clinging to the dragon and attaching importance to the phoenix, were especially concerned by the citizens. The Story of Pipa basically inherits the framework of the story of Zhao Zhennv.
it retains Zhao Zhen's daughter's "chastity and fierceness", but it completely transforms the image of Cai Boxie, making her a scholar who is "loyal and filial". In order to support his elderly parents, he was not keen on fame, but he just refused to try, resign, and resign from marriage. This "three disobedience" led to a series of misfortunes, and it was a pity that the two parents died of hunger and cold, and Bo got the child fame and fortune.
3. What's the next sentence after ten years of hardship?
It became famous all over the world.
from: ten years of cold window, no one asked, and became famous in one fell swoop.
1. Origin:
(1) Yuan Gaoming: "Pipa Story": "Ten years of cold window, no one asked, and became famous in one fell swoop." With the spirit of studying hard, he encouraged scholars to pursue being a big official and making a fortune.
(2) Liu Qi's "Gui Qian Zhi" Volume 7: "So there was a cloud at that time: the ancients said that no one asked under the window for ten years and became famous in one fell swoop."
2. Interpretation:
It is hard to work hard, but it is not known. By the time you get fame, everyone will know.
3. Brief introduction of Gao Ming:
Gao Ming (about 135~ 1371) was a dramatist in Yuan Dynasty. The word is sincere, and the number is the root of the vegetable. A native of Rui 'an, Zhejiang Province, was educated by Huang Cheng, a native of the county, and became a famous classical drama Pipa. Drama writers in yuan dynasty.
Ryan belongs to the ancient Yongjia County, and Yongjia is also called Dongjia, so later people called him Gaodongjia. His elders and brothers are all good at poetry and writing. He once traveled from a famous Confucian scholar, Huang, who was an honest official and even filial piety.
brilliant thoughts and character are deeply influenced by family and teachers. The Ming Dynasty Wanli block-printed Pipa Story was brilliantly illustrated. In his youth, he was very devoted to the world. In the fifth year of Zhengzheng (1345), Yuan Shundi was admitted as a scholar with Chunqiu, and served as a clerk in the prefecture, a prime minister in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian provinces.
Gao Ming is a clear and sophisticated official. He once tried Siming's unjust prison, and was called a god in the county. He can care about people's sufferings and unyielding power, and is loved by the people under his rule. When he left office at the expiration of his state, the people once erected a monument for him.
expanding materials
"becoming famous in one fell swoop" is bound to go through a "ten-year cold window". The so-called thick accumulation and thin hair, otherwise how can we "become famous in one fell swoop"? However, this is the logic of the past, but now it is different. There are too many people who "get rich overnight" and "become famous overnight".
"Getting rich" doesn't have to be painstakingly managed. As long as the opportunity is right, "becoming famous" doesn't have to be "ten years' work under the stage", as long as you seize the luck. In other words, as long as you look at the opportunity and get lucky again, you can "become famous in one fell swoop."
These examples reflect the importance of "opportunity" and "luck", but most of us don't have this kind of opportunity and luck. Therefore, if you want to become famous at one fell swoop, you have to study hard and practice hard, and you have to accumulate a lot of money, which is beyond doubt.
A poem about the imperial examination is a cold window for ten years. 1. There is a poem about "studying hard at a cold window"
1. The sword front is honed, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold.
it's a diligent article from "A Warning to the World". The implication is that good happiness and good quality will not come easily without painful trials. Therefore, if you temper yourself in pain, the fire of life will flash.
2. When you read, you don't realize that spring is already deep. An inch of time is worth an inch of gold.
It comes from Two Poems of Bailudong written by Wang Zhenbai in the Tang Dynasty. It means to concentrate on reading, and before you know it, spring is almost over. Time is as precious as gold and should be cherished.
3. After years of hard work, you will get what you want. Don't be lazy with the light.
It comes from Du Xunhe's Book Hall for My Brother and Nephew. It means that the hard work and diligence of youth will benefit you all your life, but you must have time to ensure your success in learning.
4. I read thousands of books and write like a god.
It comes from the poet Du Fu's "Twenty-two Rhymes for Wei Zuocheng". It means that reading can only be done by reading thoroughly and reading extensively, so that it can be put into practice and used with ease, just like god's help
expanding materials
China scholars have a tradition of studying hard since ancient times. During the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin studied tirelessly with the faint light from fireflies, and eventually became a well-read scholar and became an official in the DPRK.
Sun Kang, who was also in the Jin Dynasty, was eager to study with the light reflected by the heavy snow in winter. Finally, he became an official in the Dynasty and became a generation of celebrities. However, if we discuss the reasons why these literati students study hard, it is easy to remind people of a sentence in The Analects of Confucius that "learning well is an official".
"Learning to be an excellent official" is a famous saying in the Analects of Confucius. In fact, there is another sentence before it: "Learning to be an excellent official." Zhu Xi explained: "Excellent, there is spare capacity."
This sentence means that politicians should constantly learn, enrich and improve themselves if they still have spare capacity; If a scholar has spare time, he should be an official and test what he has learned at ordinary times. Zixia put forward the idea that government officials should study for life, emphasizing the combination of study and time.
but in fact, before the formation of the imperial examination system, the influence of studying as an official was not great. With the arrival of the imperial examination, the concept of reading and being an official began to take root in people's hearts step by step.
In the imperial examination era, reading, harmony and being an official became the pursuit of the majority of scholars. At this time, the enlightenment education also emphasized that "everything is inferior, only reading is high", and the temptation of to be no.1 and fame and fortune was used to persuade students to study.
Baidu Encyclopedia-study hard at a cold window
2. After ten years of cold window, no one asks, once you become famous, the world knows what is the connection with the imperial examination system.
In Pipa Story, the author Gao Ming uses the spirit of "hanging his head and stabbing his teeth" to motivate his readers to pursue being a big official and making a fortune. Among them, ten years is not the actual ten years. "Ten years of cold window" means hard work.
The whole sentence describes that after years of hard study and hardships, his worth doubled after he became famous in one fell swoop.
the relationship with the imperial examination can be understood as follows: no matter how hard-working a scholar is, he is generally ignored except his family, including relatives. And when he took part in the imperial examination and won, won the top prize or won the official post, it would be famous all over the world, because the top prize in the imperial examination system was announced to the world, and then there would be more flatterers.
Poems about what to do in ten years' cold window 1. Poems about "studying hard in a cold window"
1. The sword front is honed, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold.
it's a diligent article from "A Warning to the World". The implication is that good happiness and good quality will not come easily without painful trials. Therefore, if you temper yourself in pain, the fire of life will flash.
2. When you read, you don't realize that spring is already deep. An inch of time is worth an inch of gold.
It comes from Two Poems of Bailudong written by Wang Zhenbai in the Tang Dynasty. It means to concentrate on reading, and before you know it, spring is almost over. Time is as precious as gold and should be cherished.
3. After years of hard work, you will get what you want. Don't be lazy with the light.
It comes from Du Xunhe's Book Hall for My Brother and Nephew. It means that the hard work and diligence of youth will benefit you all your life, but you must have time to ensure your success in learning.
4. I read thousands of books and write like a god.
It comes from the poet Du Fu's "Twenty-two Rhymes for Wei Zuocheng". It means that reading can only be done by reading thoroughly and reading extensively, so that it can be put into practice and used with ease, just like god's help
expanding materials
China scholars have a tradition of studying hard since ancient times. During the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin studied tirelessly with the faint light from fireflies, and eventually became a well-read scholar and became an official in the DPRK.
Sun Kang, who was also in the Jin Dynasty, was eager to study with the light reflected by the heavy snow in winter. Finally, he became an official in the Dynasty and became a generation of celebrities. However, if we discuss the reasons why these literati students study hard, it is easy to remind people of a sentence in The Analects of Confucius that "learning well is an official".
"Learning to be an excellent official" is a famous saying in the Analects of Confucius. In fact, there is another sentence before it: "Learning to be an excellent official." Zhu Xi explained: "Excellent, there is spare capacity."
This sentence means that politicians should keep learning and enriching themselves if they still have spare capacity.