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In the case of mice and dust, cattle and sheep came down at dusk. Tigers roared in the empty valley, and rabbits opened their windows.
The dragon shadow is far green, and the snake willow lingers near. Ma Lanfang is far away and breeds sheep in spring.
The monkey chestnut shames the fragrant fruit, and the chicken anvil attracts the clear bosom. The dog is outside, and the pig's window is leisurely.
Commentary: In China's earliest Zodiac poems, each sentence is titled Zodiac, and each sentence is a Zodiac, which highlights the habits and characteristics of each animal.
Moreover, it is written in the order of distributing animals among the twelve earthly branches, which is clear and easy to understand and remember.
2,' Poetry of Past Dynasties', Author: Hu Yan Dynasty: Ming Dynasty
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Cows and girls have hardly seen each other for years. The rabbit grows longer in the middle of the month.
Dragons with beads often don't sleep, and drawing snakes is very tiring. Has the old horse ever had horns, and the sheep angered the princes?
Don't laugh at the Chu people's crown bathing monkeys, but wish the chickens were empty nests. Wuyang slaughtered dogs in Langzhong, and Ping Jin let Gou Haidong's head go.
Commentary: The poet used allusions to write all the zodiac signs, and understood both the zodiac signs and the allusions.
3, "Reading Twelve Poems", the rest all laughed, Author: Zhu Dynasty: Southern Song Dynasty.
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During the day, a hungry mouse was bitten by an empty hand, and Xiaojia lived in an abandoned nursery in Niu Geng. When I was a tiger, I was arrogant and poor.
You see, after sleeping for three winters, the dragon's head doesn't argue with the snake. Destroying a car and killing a horse is easy to cook and drink.
Keep monkeys hanging green and Kunming chickens crowing. The guest came to bark for tea, not to buy pork from the host.
Commentary: It not only talks about the zodiac, but also implies twelve o'clock, which is appropriate and natural, quite lasting, and can be called a masterpiece in zodiac poetry.
Extended data:
Zodiac classification story:
Xuanyuan Huangdi wanted to choose twelve kinds of animals as court guards, and the cat asked the mouse to sign up. As a result, the mouse forgot, and since then, the cat has been seeking revenge when it sees the mouse. the original
Push the cow first, and the mouse sneaks up on the cow's back to take the lead. Not convinced, the tiger and dragon were named as mountain gods and sea gods, ranking behind cattle. Rabbit, no
Clothing, race with the dragon, the rabbit runs in front of the dragon. The dog was so angry that he didn't want to bite the rabbit that he was finally punished. Snakes, horses, sheep,
There was a game between the monkey and the chicken, and finally the pig came and took the last seat.
2. What are the poems with twelve? Yan Lu asked to present the drama of the Cold Food Festival to twelve streets in Li Shiyu, and the world of mortals could not swallow it. Sweat on your feet, there is nowhere to see flowers.
Song Ruohua laughed at the twelve-story building with smooth roads under the green sky, while Luan Feng stood opposite the phoenix tree. Shuangcheng reported to the jailer that Wu Biao could not enter the Han Palace.
Li she is involved in miscellaneous lyrics, the twelve peaks of bamboo branches want to be low in the first month, and Zi Gui is crying on the Kongmeng River. Lonely boat returned to the East overnight, tears spilled in the spring breeze, remembering Jian Xi.
Du Fu received twelve quatrains from Hebei Province's slogan "Happy Entering the DPRK". /kloc-For 0/2 years, Tianwei has been on the battlefield. The gods of the Han Dynasty resurrected the Lord and made contributions to Fenyang.
Su Yubu's empty words are hidden in the jade pagoda on the twelfth floor, and the phoenix is double-decker hibiscus. Who is drunk? What's the most important thing tonight?
Li Shezhu wrote twelve peaks, the first month was low, and the children were crying on the beach. A lonely boat returned to the east overnight, weeping for the east wind and remembering Jian Xi.
Li Shezhu's ci twelve mountains are in full bloom, and the Chu Palace faces the balcony. Qin Jun came to earth during the day.
In Ding Wei, the Song and Wu Dynasties witnessed a recent love affair 12 story in early spring. All three halls are happy, and the scenery of Jiumo is good. Liudi Anhua Lianfu Road. Jade ladder is more open to Peng Island. The warbler sings the forest fish in the seaweed. Too liquid microwave, green bucket Wang Suncao. There are tens of millions of people in Nanque looking forward to feather survival. The next day, I wish the holy day is not old.
Ouyang Xiu's The Fisherman's Pride1February ended. Don't think there are no flowers on the terrace. Only wine can deceive snow. Increase heroism. Teach your ears to sing and dance. Only a few people in Gansu ride on carved saddles. Hunt half in the new frost. First frost drums can't stand the cold. A thousand fingers. A wild goose coldly landed in front of the horse.
3. 12 ancient poems 1. I don't know who cut the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. Tanghe Zhangzhi's "Singing Willow": "Jasper adorns trees, and thousands of trees care for silk. ~."2. Three hundred trees on the lake shed tears. Tomb-Sweeping Day: It was rainy before and after Tomb-Sweeping Day, and peach petals were like raindrops. When the red apricot bloomed, it suddenly began to rain ○ Nantangfeng thought about "recent love" 4. Thousands of trees bloom in the east wind night: it refers to the Lantern Festival night, where lanterns are held in the air with bamboo poles, as bright as thousands of trees. ○ Song Xin Qi Ji's Aquamarine Case Yuan: ~. It blows down and the stars are like rain. BMW carves cars. The reality is solid. ○ Song Ouyang Xiu's Ode to Autumn Sound 6. The wild fragrance is rich, the beautiful trees are shaded, the wind and frost are noble and clean, and the water comes out. The four seasons in the mountains are also: ○ Song Ouyang Xiu's Drunk Pavilion 7. Birds sing in spring, thunder in summer, insects in autumn and wind in winter. There is no bitter rain in autumn. Qi 1n Yang: It's too warm. Cloudy day: Xia Han. Cold wind: cold wind. Bitter rain: It rained for a long time. Zuo Gong has been in office for four years. It's bitterly cold and the north wind is blowing. ○ Tang Rong in The Next Song 10. There is always spring in the desert sand, but I don't know ○ Two Poems on Breaking Sand in Tang Dynasty: "When you see the wind and sand, you won't grow grass after years. ~." 12. Birds don't fly in the desert, but Qian Shan's dream is still lazy. q@？ Here refers to the rocks in the water, and later extended to the desert. Dream or laziness: the desert is too desolate to be seen in the dream. ○ Farewell to Dugu in Tang Dynasty 13. I have heard of "folding willow" in the flute, but I have never seen "folding willow" in spring: there is "folding willow" in the flute. There are no willows in the north. Therefore, there is no spring scenery to see. ○ Six Poems by Tang Li Bai 14. There is no town and no camp for three thousand miles, until the sky falls into the desert and the snow falls ○ Tang old battle song 15. Shaping is even covered with snow, which is related to Huang Yun's Peng Cao. ○ Wei's "Send the Judge to Hexi" 606 Long River falls in the yen desert: the vast desert. Solitary smoke: bonfire and wolf smoke. The desert is boundless, and the smoke is particularly straight from a distance, so the cloud is "lonely and straight". ○ Wang Tangwei's The Summit 17. Last night, there was enough spring rain in Jiangnan, and the peach blossoms were thin. Siniperca chuatsi @ Fish: Also called Siniperca chuatsi, a kind of fish. Can you forget the blue in Jiangnan: like the color of indigo? Tang Bai Juyi's Memory of Jiangnan 19. Lotus leaves can be harvested in Jiangnan, and lotus leaves can be found in any field: how dense are lotus leaves? Han Yuefu's ancient poem Jiangnan 20. The green hills are not old, and the green water keeps flowing? Romance of the three kingdoms 1 mountain height. The water depth has its own ferryman ○ Journey to the West 74th time. 22.3. The East River in Wan Li enters the sea and climbs the Motian River for 5,000 meters: it refers to the Yellow River. 3. Wan Li: Say the length of the Yellow River. Five thousand meters refers to Huashan Mountain in Xiyue. 5000 meters refers to the height of Huashan Mountain. ○ Song Lu Tour "Autumn Night Will Dawn, Out of the Hedgehog Gate to Meet the Cold Light": Like this island where egrets divide into three mountains: on the southwest side of the Yangtze River in Jinling City, three peaks are arranged, and the north and south are connected, hence the name Three Mountains. Half down in the sky: far away, I can't see clearly. The second sentence: "Taiping Yu Lan" Volume 69 quotes Qian Shan's "Danyang Ji" cloud: Egret Island is in Xijiang, Jiangning County; According to the stone Shuier Pavilion, Qinhuai River flows through Jinling City, flows into the Yangtze River from the west of Jinling City, and Egret Island crosses it. ○ Tang Libai's On Nanjing Ascending to Phoenix Terrace ○ 24. Bamboo without silk in landscape: stringed instruments and flutes, generally referring to music. ○ Jin's "Showing and Concealing" two songs ○ 25. The mountains are never tired of heights, and the sea is never tired. Mountains don't care about rocks, so they can get higher. ○ Three Kingdoms Cao Wei's A Short Song Line: ~. "When the Duke of Zhou vomited, the world returned to his heart." 26. Gan Kun is floating in the air, and now the sea seems to melt everything in the world. ○ Double pill sentence: The sun and the moon are reflected on the sea, like two pills immersed in water.
4. Description 1 Description 1-65438+ Poems in February The first month is sunny and has a new atmosphere. (Tang Bai Juyi's "Fasting in Early Spring, Answering Huangfu Shili") There is no youth in the New Year, and the grass shoots in early February. (Tang Han Yu's Chun Xue) Therefore, an old friend resigned from the West. Fireworks were set off in Yangzhou in March. (Tang Li Bai's "Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou from the Yellow Crane Tower") In April, the mountain temple was in full bloom. (Tang Bai Juyi's Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple) In May, there was snow in Tianshan Mountain, but it was cold without flowers. After all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from the four seasons in June. (Song Yang Wanli "Xiao") We secretly told each other in the quiet midnight world. (Don Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow) In August, the wind roared, and it was on my hair. (Tang Du Fu's Song of Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage) On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl, and the moon is like a bow. (Tang Bai Juyi's Song of Mujiang) I don't know that in October, on the cold river, the cloth is light for three nights. (Qing
5. Poems about the Zodiac During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, not only did the chronology of the zodiac be used, but the famous master Shen Jiong also wrote China's first interesting poem about the zodiac:
"In the case of mice and dust, cattle and sheep fall at dusk. The tiger roars in the empty valley, the rabbit opens the bright moon window, the dragon shadow is far green, and the snake willow lingers near. Ma Lanfang is far away and breeds sheep in spring. The monkey chestnut shames the fragrant fruit, and the chicken anvil attracts the clear bosom. The dog is outside the house and the pig window is long. " This poem embeds the names of the animals of the 12 Zodiac in sequence in the first word, which highlights the natural characteristics of each animal and plays the role of making the finishing touch. It can be described as unique and entertaining.
Zhu, a great Confucian scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty, also wrote a poem about the zodiac. He skillfully scattered the names of the animals of the zodiac in his poems. There is a cloud in the poem: "In the daytime, the hungry mouse was bitten by the air, and Xiao Jia won the abandoned baby house in Niu Geng. When I was a tiger, I was arrogant and poor. You see, after sleeping for three winters, the dragon's head doesn't argue with the snake. Destroying a car and killing a horse is easy to cook and drink. Keep monkeys hanging green by hand, and keep Kun chicken (Kun chicken: ancient books refer to birds such as cranes). Guests come to the dog to urge tea, and they don't have to buy pork from the owner. "
Liu Yin, a scholar in Yuan Dynasty, is quite famous for his poem about the zodiac: "The hungry eagle can't scare the mouse, but the cow lies on its back." Jingzhou rabbit hole, a thousand miles apart. Fish and dragons enter the water, regardless of size. The magic mirror is a snake in a cup. The autumn wind in the horse's ear has gone without a trace, and the narrow path has returned home early. There is no need to dance with monkeys in the hall, and chickens in the intestines are paradise. Chai Men's dog barked at his neighbors and told them to buy Xie Chunyu, a god pig. "The Chinese zodiac is embedded in the poem, and every sentence is a story with a clear meaning, which means nothing.
Hu Yan, a great scholar in the Ming Dynasty, also wrote a poem about the zodiac, which said, "Cows and girls have not seen each other for many years. The rabbit grows longer in the middle of the month. Dragons with beads often don't sleep, and drawing snakes is very tiring. Has the old horse ever had horns, and the sheep angered the princes? Don't laugh at the Chu people's crown bathing monkeys, but wish the chickens were empty nests. Wuyang slaughtered dogs in Langzhong City, and Ping Jin put the head of the Bohai Sea. " The first sentence "Zokor" is the water rat; The "cow girl" in the second sentence is a legend of the folk cowherd and weaver girl: the "dragon" in the fifth sentence is a kind of dragon with a treasure ball under its chin, so it is called dragon; In the eight sentences, "licking the sheep" is a ram, and "touching the fan" means that the corner touches the fence; "Wuyang" eleven sentences, refers to the emperor gaozu Liu Bang named Fan Kuai Wuyang Hou. He used to kill dogs for a living in Pei County, Jiangsu Province. The last sentence refers to the prime minister of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Gong, who put pigs in the East China Sea. This poem not only embeds the names of the zodiac in turn, but also has a code name for each name, so that people can enjoy the fun and taste the connotation.
In the early years of the Republic of China, the great painter Wang painted a picture of the Chinese zodiac for Li Yi, a pupil, and it happened in an instant. At that time, famous scholars were present, and Li tried to ask Huang for poetry. Huang Nai wrote a poem named "The Inscription of the Zodiac" for it: "Although the world is full, poems are in a cluster. I have never been an emperor, a tiger, a wolf or a Qin dynasty. It's really boring to watch the rabbit garden at night. Long Hanxin knew that the robbery was not over, and Jia Sheng burst into tears. There are no horses in the pear garden, only sheep and cars are like jade. The child is like a miraculous macaque, drawing a chicken window alone. Banqiao dog meat has nothing to envy, Dongpo meat. " Every sentence is embedded with the name of the zodiac, and every sentence has allusions, which can be described as well-intentioned, unique and interesting.
6. The poem of the zodiac is "Rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, chicken, dog, the poet of the zodiac. A mouse wakes up alone at night and is happy every day. My prophet heard that the opportunity to do something outside the cave is too late and ugly. All the cows were blessed. I went all over the mountain for cows. I'm exhausted, and I don't regret lying in the bar expecting a bumper harvest. Tigers roar, valleys are windy, and mountains are covered with cunning foxes. It is common to hang in the hall under the guise of an old face. The rabbit took drugs and worked hard. Hua lost his mind, and the two are the same. There are three caves that boast more than Qun Ying. How does the dragon fossil look like a dragon flying in the clouds? Without a little finishing touch, you can see the truth from the leaves. Snakes and snakes are pure and stubborn, stupid and self-disturbing. The cup bow has been repaired for a thousand years, and the spirit bead flies to the riverside today and jumps into the dragon noon map. Horses gallop on the battlefield, iron horses break through the encirclement, and it is still remembered that the grass flies past. Sheep are soft and obedient, and they are known to kneel, and their fur is offered to celebrate the cold and expensive application of the New Year. Seeing through the ups and downs in an official's eyes will irritate people. Heaven is full of monkeys. Ma used to be an official, mostly rice and food. When the chicken came to Zhuli Caotang with its red crown and golden clothes, it was lonely all its life, so it was not easy to say. Dogs hate everything in the world, but they are notorious. Ascend to heaven in the coming year and dare to swallow the sun and the moon. The pig climbed the big arch and slept in the dust. Poetry: 1. Lying in the middle of the night listening to the wind and rain, iron horse glacier dream. (Lu You: Storm on November 4th) 2. Bamboo and horses stumbled towards the lake, and paper kites roared with the wind. (Lu You's Watching the Children in the Village Play on the Stream) 3. Flowers are more and more attractive, but shallow grass can throw horseshoes. Bai Juyi's snow is as light as a horseshoe. (Wang Wei, Watching Hunting) 5. The old vine is a faint crow, the small bridge is flowing, and the old road is a thin horse. (Ma Zhiyuan's Tianjingsha Qiu Si) 6. Ma Yin really hates knowing the way, and cicadas can still be heard. (Huang Jingren's Miscellaneous Feeling) 7. We waved goodbye and my horse neighed again and again. (Li Bai: seeing a friend off) Snow leads a horse back. (Han Yu moves to Languan to show his grandnephew Xiang) 10. Then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint. (Bai Xuege sent Tian Shuji Wu home) 1 1. The BMW car is full of incense, the phoenix flute moves, the jade pot turns and the fish dragon dances all night. (Xin Qiji's Jade Case) If you want to drink pipa, hurry up. (William Wang's Liangzhou Ci) 13. Shoot the horse first, catch the thief first, catch the king first (Before Going Out by Du Fu) 14. You can see all the flowers in Chang 'an in one day. (Meng Jiao's Post-Deng Ke) 15. It is still like an old trip. Flowers and the moon are in the spring breeze. (Looking at Jiangnan by Li Yu) 16. When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, run in circles and throw your childhood. (Li Bai's Long March) 17. But let Longcheng fly and don't teach Huma to go to Yinshan. (Wang Changling's Going Out) 18. Huma follows the north wind and crosses the south branch of the Bird's Nest. Hunt horses and take birds home. (Wang Ji "Wild Hope") 20. The horse's road is fast and the bow is like a thunderbolt. (Xin Qiji broke the array and gave it to Chen Tongfu, who argued irrationally) Li He's twenty-three poems "Ma Shi" have many different meanings. One of them is tied with money, silver hoof and white smoke. No one has a tapestry (Zhan Ge) driving Yushan, and it is most generous to bid farewell to Phoenix Garden. Fourth, this horse is extraordinary and the house star is fine. Knocking on the bones forward is still accompanied by the sound of gongs. Fifth, the desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. Why don't you try to remove the brain? Go to step on the clear autumn. Sixth, I am hungry and prone on the bones to check my teeth, and my hair wears flowers. Burning beads fade, hair breaks and saws grow hemp. Eighth, the red hare is useless, and Lu Bu must ride it. I heard that the fruit was dismounted, so I kept it as a savage. Ninth, uncle went in a hurry, but now he doesn't take the dragon seriously. Night frost presses the stack, and you break the west wind. Tenth, the gods cry when they rush to cross the Wujiang River. Where can today's kings chase heroes? In the eleventh middle school, the horse gave the imperial secretary and the silver spear stabbed the unicorn. At noon, salt sat on the table and the dust was smashed. Twelve batches of bamboo are saved first, but peach blossoms are not on me. He had to stir the array and borrow it from the general. Whose family is thirteen treasures (definitely changing from left to king), who has long smelled the fragrance of chivalry. Buy handsome bones and send them to King Xiang of Chu. The fourteenth one will smell sweet. Fifth, how can you be at a loss if you don't hunt from Huan Gong? Once out of the ditch, you can see Yunfei. Sixteen Tang Jian beheaded Sui Gong, and his hair (changed under the fist) was returned to Taizong. Don't think that golden armor is heavy, catch the wind that floats. Seventeen white iron files green grass, and fine sand falls between the anvil. The world is pity, and gold is afraid of fangs. Eighteen Bole looked ahead, his hair spinning in his belly. What happened? The 19th Xiao Temple carried horses, and Yuan came from vassal states. If you know there is a good face in the sky, you can't understand the platform. Its circumference is like a swallowtail, and its sword is like a fish intestine. If you want to walk Wan Li Road, you should first take the light in your eyes. Twenty-one is to temporarily visit Huang Ma, and the immortals will go to Cailou. If you need a whip jade to help the officer, what happened to Gaozhou? His twenty-second Han blood went to the Wangs, and he shook it with Luan. The young gentleman rode on the sea, and people saw that it was a green mule. His 23rd emperor loved immortals and burned gold with purple smoke. The stable is full of meat and horses. He can't read the sky. Oh, finally finished.
7. Sentences of about 12 months Use 12 months to make sentences in January ——————————— February 1, and January is the most important month of the year, because we should make good plans for the whole year. Therefore, it is particularly important. The spring breeze in February seems to come a little early. Jiangnan in March is already full of spring. In April and April, Saibei is still a scene of ice and snow. May may, the scenery in the north is charming. Time has brought us to June, July and July, which is a hot summer. August and August are harvest seasons. This is the month when students start school. 10, National Day is 10/day. 1 1. approaching 1 1 month, the cold is approaching us. People make various summaries in February and December, looking forward to a better next year.