1. A poor caterpillar-a caterpillar crawling in a string on a pine tree, splits its back into a weather window, which can predict the future weather and violent storms. Raptor is an unimaginable presbyopia patient, but it can see voles hiding on the ground from the height of clouds. Blind bats can guide themselves through the Parranca without hindrance. Homing pigeons are hundreds of Wan Li away from their hometown, but they can cross the land of vast expanse that they have never traveled, and fly back to their pigeon cages without fail. An unremarkable stone bee can flap its wings gently, fly over strange areas and return to itself safely for a long distance. I admire Fabres because he is not afraid of difficulties. Whether it is hot summer or cold winter, he will catch live insects to observe. Fabrice carries two bags of worms on his back every time he goes out, and he will double his protection.
2. Fabres's longing for science led him into the hall of science. This is also worth learning. If we study as hard and persistently as Fabres, our grades will be greatly improved, just like I correct my homework. If I stick to it, my grades will be better.
1, I found that animals have their own survival skills. Entomology is an interesting story: "Mantis is a very fierce animal, but in its early life, it will also be sacrificed under the claws of the smallest ant." Spiders weave webs. "Even with tools like compasses and rulers, no designer can draw a more standard web page." Rich stories made me think. Watching, these bugs gradually became clear. I thought: If we protect the environment and don't pollute it, will these bugs still exist? Now the environment is deteriorating, will it happen again in the future? I thought about the relationship between them. This reading, the insect story opened a brand-new door for me.
2. When I continued reading Insects, I saw Fabres observing the caterpillar's progress in detail. I saw him catching wasps regardless of the danger. I saw him boldly assuming, carefully experimenting, and repeatedly scrutinizing the experimental process and data, and gradually inferring the action time and effect of the high-nosed bee venom needle, the predation process of fireflies, the methods of catching flies and bees to deal with prey, and the long-distance contact of peacock moths ... An experiment failed, and he collected data. Rigorous experimental methods, bold questioning spirit and diligent style. This time, I felt the "scientific spirit" and its profound connotation.
3. Entomologist Fabres cares about insects with human nature, and painstakingly wrote his masterpiece Insects, leaving a treasure house of essays full of knowledge, interest, beauty and thought. His writing is lively, his tone is relaxed and humorous, and he is full of interest. In the author's pen, the willow beetle looks like a miser, wearing a short dovetail dress that seems to be "short of cloth"; Little beetle "selfless dedication for future generations, heartbreaking for children"; The little sparrow bitten by a poisonous spider will also "eat happily, and even cry like a baby if we feed it slowly". What a lovely elf! No wonder Lu Xun regarded Insect Tales as a model of "talking about insect life".
I admire Fabres's spirit of exploring nature, which makes me feel that insects are closely related to the environment, and also makes me feel the author's originality and subtle observation. Entomology has broadened my horizons, made me look at the problem from a different angle, and made me understand the problem more deeply than before. I think The Insect Story is a good book worth reading all my life. I think anyone who reads Insect Tales carefully will know more.
French literature Notre Dame de Paris Author: Hugo Date of Completion: 1830 Category: Novel Features: A magnificent and romantic artistic picture.
Background overview
Hugo (1802~ 1885) is a world-famous writer, one of the most important writers in the history of French literature, and the leader of the romantic literary movement in the19th century. His works represent the pinnacle of European romantic literature. Hugo wrote a surprising number of poems, plays, novels and literary theoretical works in his life, which had a great influence. His four most famous masterpieces are the romantic novels Notre Dame de Paris and Les Miserables, and the plays Cromwell and Onani.
Hugo is the leader of French romantic literature, because he is not only an advocate of romantic theory, but also a practitioner of romantic literature, and has climbed to the artistic peak. Hugo's last important novel, Jiu San, reproduces the fierce struggle between the newly born * * * and China's army and counter-revolutionary rebel forces during the climax of the French bourgeois revolution in 1793. Hugo died in Paris on 1885 at the age of 83.
Among Hugo's voluminous works, Notre Dame de Paris established his lofty position as a world-famous novelist.
abstract
This novel is set in Paris of Louis Xi in the15th century. At the beginning of the work, the people of Paris warmly celebrated April Fool's Day and Epiphany. People held torches and played musical instruments with strange sounds, and marched for fun with the newly elected "King of Fools"-Notre Dame bell ringer and ugly quasimodo. Then came the Bohemian girl Esmeralda, who led the little goat to a beautiful and touching exotic dance. Amid the warm cheers, Claude floro, the vice bishop of Notre Dame, said in a gloomy voice, "There are evil methods here!" "This is blasphemous!" But he was fascinated by Esmeralda's beauty and tried to keep it for himself. So he ordered quasimodo, his adopted son and Notre Dame bell ringer, to stop and rob at night. The girl shouted for help and was rescued by the bow and arrow captain of the Wangs. She fell in love with the brave officer at first sight. Quasimodo was arrested and sentenced to public flogging. He was hot, thirsty and painful in the scorching sun, crying for water. The citizens responded with insults and teasing, but Esmeralda responded with kindness and gave him water to drink, which made the poor bell ringer shed his first tear.
Soon, Claude found that Esmeralda had another love, so he turned love into hate, hid in the hotel where the girl had a tryst with Phobos, waited for an opportunity to stab his rival Phobos, and colluded with the court to oppose Esmeralda's collusion with the demon monk to murder the officer with magic. She was forced to plead guilty and sentenced to hang. On the day of execution, quasimodo killed the executioner with one punch, and took the bohemian girl into Notre Dame, a "holy land" where military police can't just go in and arrest people. King Louis Xi decided to send troops to capture her and ordered her to be hanged within three days. After hearing the news, vagrants and beggars in Paris besieged Notre Dame overnight to rescue their sisters. Claude took advantage of the chaos, snatched Esmeralda with a trajectory, took her to the gallows and threatened her to make a choice; Hang or surrender to him. Claude flatly refused, that is, handed her over to the officers and men who were chasing her, and then returned to the top floor of Notre Dame to give Esmeralda a devilish grin with a noose around her neck. Quasimodo was so angry that he pushed him down from the top floor and fell to his death. He also rushed to the grave and died holding the body of a Bohemian girl.
Analytical appreciation
Notre Dame de Paris has a tense plot and dramatic story, full of rare coincidences and grotesque exaggerations in real life. The main characters are polarized, extremely idealized, basically fictional, whimsical, and the scene description is full of melody.
Notre Dame de Paris is a magnificent romantic art picture. The author makes full use of the romantic comparison of beauty and ugliness in the preface to Cromwell, and compares good and evil, beauty and ugliness with sublimity and meanness, exaggerating some characteristics in environment, event arrangement and characterization, resulting in strong contrast. Quasimodo is ugly, deformed, and his facial features are unclear, but he is kind-hearted, courageous and noble-minded, which is in sharp contrast with Claude, the vice bishop who is hypocritical in appearance and despicable in heart. Quasimodo once fell in love with this bohemian girl. He was sincere and loyal, and finally committed suicide by holding the girl's body. The brave and elegant captain Phobos not only abandoned Esmeralda and married another noble lady, but also became the murderer who led troops to find Bohemian girls.
Notre Dame de Paris reflects the romanticism of real social life with ancient historical themes. It takes Paris in the heyday of feudalism in the Middle Ages as the background, depicts colorful and strange pictures, and explains the tragic story of the persecution and death of early Bohemian girls from the bustling scene. The novel gives a subtle description of Paris in the Middle Ages, especially Notre Dame, pointing out that it is the heart of Paris in the Middle Ages, the symbol of the authority of the feudal state, and the intersection of all contradictions in the plot. The author also personifies the human and animal reliefs in Notre Dame and the Emperor's Temple, as witnesses of the vicissitudes of life, which adds to the romantic atmosphere of the novel.
Famous sayings
Notre Dame de Paris, a respectable historical building, is not only a page in the history of China, but also a page in the history of science and art.
Sunrise is waiting to rise. There is a movement in Paris. In the very pure and white morning light, thousands of houses in Qian Qian in the East set off a bright and changeable outline. The huge shadow of the Notre Dame bell tower moves from one end of the huge city to the other, from one roof to another.
3. The common features of any theocratic building are eternal, afraid of any progress, suffering from the traditional format, solidifying the original form, and distorting the image of man and nature at any time to accommodate the incomprehensible whimsy of symbols.
Excessive pain is as strong as excessive joy, but it won't last long. It is impossible for a person's heart to be at an extreme for a long time.
Generosity is the only light that illuminates the great soul. Generosity, standing at the forefront of all other virtues, holding high the torch. Without it, the world will blindly look for God.