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What does Confucius mean when he says that gentlemen are harmonious but not uniform, and villains are homogeneous but not harmonious?

"A gentleman is harmonious but different, a villain is homogeneous but not harmonious" means: a gentleman is friendly but not as friendly as others, while a villain seems to be friendly when interacting with others, but is intrigued by others on the inside. It can also be explained as: a gentleman can maintain a harmonious and harmonious relationship with the people around him, but he must deal with everything through independent thinking of his own brain, and is never willing to follow others' opinions and blindly agree; but a villain has no independent opinions of his own. He only seeks to be completely consistent with others and does not pay attention to principles, but he cannot maintain harmonious and friendly relations with others.

This sentence comes from "The Analects of Confucius." "Zi Lu" is a famous saying by Confucius. It expresses the qualities that a true gentleman should have, that is, he should not only maintain a harmonious relationship with the people around him, but also maintain his own independent opinions and not blindly follow or follow others. On the contrary, villains have no independent opinions of their own and only seek to be consistent with others, rather than pursuing true harmony and coordination.

The main theme of "gentlemen are harmonious but not harmonious, and villains are harmonious but not harmonious" is to emphasize that we should pursue harmonious coexistence in interpersonal communication, but at the same time we should maintain our own independent thinking and personality. A gentleman will respect the differences of others and find common ground, while a villain will easily follow the crowd and lack true independent thinking.

Description and Explanation:

The words "harmony but difference" and "sameness but not harmony" in this proverb express two different ways of doing things. A gentleman can maintain his own independence and individuality while living in harmony, and will not blindly follow others. Villains tend to follow the crowd and lack real independent thinking and personality. They seem to live in harmony, but in fact they lack real communication and understanding.

Example:

A typical example is teamwork. In a successful team, each member should be able to respect the differences of others and find common ground to achieve better cooperation results. If everyone blindly pursues their own opinions or blindly follows the opinions of others, teamwork will be seriously affected.

Notes:

In our lives, we should always keep in mind the principle of "gentlemen are harmonious but not alike, villains are harmonious but not harmonious". When dealing with interpersonal relationships, we should respect the differences of others and find common ground in order to achieve better communication and cooperation. At the same time, you must maintain your independent thinking and personality, and do not follow the crowd or be influenced by others.

Summary:

"Gentlemen are harmonious but not in harmony; villains are in harmony but not harmonious" is a classic proverb. It tells us that when dealing with interpersonal relationships, we should pursue harmonious coexistence, but At the same time, you must also maintain your independent thinking and personality. Only by respecting the differences of others can we achieve better communication and cooperation.