Zhuangzi’s propositions are as follows:
Zhuangzi’s four sentences advocating the thought of inaction: follow the way of heaven, enter the world with "action", and cultivate the mind with "inaction", then you can live in the mortal world. of tranquility.
Zhuangzi advocates the idea of ??"doing nothing" and "escaping from the world", and the famous sentences in his famous article "Zhuangzi·Humanshishi" also show this: The center of "Humanshi" is to discuss the way to live in the world, which not only expresses The attitude towards life that Zhuangzi advocated for dealing with others and dealing with oneself also reveals Zhuangzi's philosophical view of life. Zhuangzi's thoughts on life advocate being indifferent and broad-minded, facing all misfortunes, blessings, sorrows and joys calmly, and not being happy or sad about the changes in all things and oneself.
Zhuangzi believed that one should pursue freedom in life. Because of his free spirit, Zhuangzi did not pursue officialdom in his life, but used fame, fortune and wealth to restrain himself. Zhuangzi advocates that a person's life time is limited but the pursuit of desires is unlimited. It is very dangerous to use a limited life to pursue unlimited desires.
In terms of political thought, Zhuangzi does not advocate the respect of ancient sages. He believes that all things are equal and people should not be divided into hierarchies, such as monarchs, ministers and common people. Zhuangzi also opposed the pursuit of "artificial". He advocated tranquility and inaction. As long as he complied with the development of nature, a world of perfection would naturally emerge.
Zhuangzi’s philosophical thought:
Zhuangzi’s philosophical thought mainly inherited Laozi’s system, and added his own viewpoints and theories on top of it. Zhuangzi believes that "Tao" is the natural law that exists objectively in the universe, and the natural law is the explanation of the origin of the universe. On the basis of Laozi's "man follows nature", Zhuangzi proposed that all things in the world are interconnected. He believed that the natural laws of "Tao" are boundless. There is no master who controls all things, and all things are self-generated and self-supporting. , evolving naturally in heaven and earth.
Zhuangzi’s philosophy of life advocates being indifferent and broad-minded, facing all misfortunes, blessings, sorrows and joys calmly, and not being happy or sad about the changes in all things and oneself. Zhuangzi believed that one should pursue freedom in life. Because of his free spirit, Zhuangzi did not pursue officialdom in his life, but used fame, fortune and wealth to restrain himself. Zhuangzi advocates that a person's life time is limited but the pursuit of desires is unlimited. It is very dangerous to use a limited life to pursue unlimited desires.