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Liu's words were written in classical Chinese.
1. The original text is the original text of the classical Chinese car biography in Ming and Yuan Dynasties.

Che Wang, whose real name is Mingyuan, moved from Xin 'an to Raozhou Fuliang. The first scholar, professor of Hengzhou and Yuanzhou. Recommended by Wan Sixie as a secretary for orthography and proofreading. On the other hand, I begged the viceroy, the prison army, the attendants and the Taiwan remonstrance, and brought out all the generals and did as he said. In addition to supervising the suggestion, he entered the temple to serve the suggestion and gave a pommel horse. I have been in the army for a long time, and the border defense has been relaxed. Chen's theory of raising troops to prepare for autonomy has been explained in thousands of words.

Queen Ren Xian saved the palace and completed the ceremony. The discussant wants to be in every corner, and the tomb of the scholar should be moved within 20 miles, and the life will be clear. He also said, "Zhaoci, Hui Zong, Xiansu and Yimou have to walk hundreds of steps before. It's been decades. What day is it today? Changle and Weiyang Palace in the Han Dynasty sandwiched the tomb of Chi Li's illness, but they never moved. " In the imperial palace, it is forbidden to open or close old ceremonies within the boundaries of the empire. Everyone who moves out is willing to listen, which is very meaningful. "The emperor realized that it was as old as before.

When Ye Yi asked the special envoy to pay back the money, he was well aware of the plot. He clearly said: "If you are unprepared, it will be chaotic, and the change of Jingkang can be learned. Today, I will be arrogant and lazy. I should read more books to give myself a fighting heart. Civil and military affairs, selection of talents, unlimited qualifications. " Except the empire. On the left, Downs retired, which was unpopular, but Chen Junqing, the imperial adviser in the temple, disintegrated. On the other hand, Liu Bao, the general of Zhenjiang, was so heinous that he ordered the shrine to seize the festival.

Thirty-one years ago, the night before Shangyuan, wind, thunder, rain and snow came in, and it was clearly stated that Chunqiu was Lu Yingong's great time, followed by rain and snow. Confucius changed greatly on the eighth day, and I would like to write it. Today, two different people met overnight. This card full of yin qi is almost a gold man. Today, there is no unified governor in Jing and Xiang, and Jianghai is unprepared, because Chen Xiu is busy with twelve things. Yang Cunzhong, the director of the temple, has long mastered the military power and built Yan Temple. Wang, Wang, Wang and others continued to talk about his crimes. The emperor wanted to save the convoy, but he played with Jun Qing, which started in the middle.

Hui Jin sent Gao Jingshan to ask for trouble, explicitly saying, "The trend of the world is amorphous, so we use it now. Your majesty has bowed to the enemy and left a heavy gold legacy. He will also say some bad words to shake our country. " I hope your majesty will make bold decisions, make good use of his troops, and announce to the Chinese and foreign countries that seeing your unity will make you angry a hundred times. "In addition to the suggestion, cheng.

2. Read the answer to the section of "filial piety" in the classical Chinese "Xudu" for reference:

Xu is a dutiful son. He is from Anlu. Lived in the capital for generations. When I was young, I was free and easy and didn't stick to details. When I grow up, I am tall, like drinking and gambling, and often send small servants and people with humble occupations to make trouble. Shi Xiaojie, from Shixing County, Liang Dynasty. Xu Du followed him, led soldiers to conquer caves everywhere, and was famous for his bravery. Gaozu conquered, called him up with generous gifts, and many surrendered to Gaozu.

During the Hou Jing Rebellion, Gaozu pacified Guangzhou, pacified Cai Luyang and defeated Li. Most of the plans come from Xudu. Xu Du also commanded soldiers and made meritorious military service in every battle. Back in White Cat Bay, Emperor Yuan of Liang appointed him General Ningshuo and the secretariat of Hezhou. After Hou Jing was pacified, he recorded the meritorious military service before and after, and was promoted to a regular servant who rode straight and scattered, and was named Hou of Guangde County, with 500 households in the food city. Later, he became a formal rider.

When Gao Zu was guarding the city, Xu Du was appointed as a general and a prefect of Lanling. Gaozu sent Hengyang to present the king to Jingzhou, and Xu Du led his troops to follow. Jiangling fell, and Xudu copied the path to the east. When Emperor Gaozu pacified Wang Sengbian, both Xu Du and Hou An were water forces. In the first year of Shaotai (555), Emperor Gaozu made an expedition to Du Xiaosheng to serve Jingdi, and Xu Du was in charge of the palace guards and presided over the left-behind affairs.

Xu Sihui, and others to attack, high-impedance, back to Beijing. At that time, the enemy had occupied Shicheng and its residents, but they were on their way south, far from the imperial court. They were worried about being chased by the enemy, so they sent Xu Du to guard Yecheng Temple and build a barrier to stop the enemy. All the enemy troops went out and attacked on a large scale, but they failed to conquer. Gaozu quickly rescued Xudu and came back defeated. The following year, Xu Sihui and others led the Beiqi army to cross the river, and Xu Du was accompanied by the army and defeated the enemy in the northern suburb altar. According to the credit, he was appointed as General Xin Wei, the secretariat of Yunzhou, and the satrap of Xing Wu. Soon he was transferred to General Zhenyou, the leading general, the southern general of Xuzhou Military Region along the Yangtze River, the general of Zhenbei and the secretariat of southern Xuzhou to give him publicity.

Zhou Wenyu and Hou Andu went west to crusade against Wang Lin, but Wang Lin defeated them and imprisoned them, so they took Xu Du as the former army commander and guarded Nanling. Sai-jo succeeded to the throne and moved to Shi Zhong, Zhong Fujun and Kaifu Yitong, where he was promoted to public office. Not yet saluted or appointed, he served as an envoy, a constant servant, a general in the town east, and a satrap in the county of Wu. In the first year of Tianjia (560), he added 1,000 food cities. After the expiration of his service, he served as Shi Zhong and General Zhong Jun. Ambassador, commander-in-chief of nine counties, namely Huiji, Dongyang, Linhai, Yongjia, Xin 'an, Xinning, Xin 'an, Jin 'an and Jian 'an, general of Zhendong, and Huiji as the prefect. Before his arrival, Qiu Houdiao died in Xiangzhou, so Xu Du replaced Hou and was transferred to military posts in Xiangzhou, Yuanzhou, Wuzhou, Bazhou, Yunzhou, Guizhou and other places. He was the general of Zhennan and the secretariat of Xiangzhou. After the expiration of his service, he served as Shi Zhong and General Zhong Jun, and his appearance and opinions remained unchanged.

When sai-jo died, Xu Du received the testamentary edict in advance and entered the forbidden area of the palace with 50 armed soldiers. Abolish the emperor and be promoted to mediocrity Hua Jiao occupied the rebellion in Xiangzhou, and led the Northern Zhou army down to Dunkou. Confronted with the imperial army, he was promoted to general Xu Du, held festivals, rode a bicycle, commanded infantry, went from the county to eastern Hunan via Linglu, attacked Xiangzhou, and captured all the families left by the enemy in Xiangzhou. Everbright two years (568), died at the age of 60. After being named Qiu, he was given twenty swords, and posthumous title was loyal. It was built four years ago, and the imperial edict gave it the name of Gaozu Hall. His son Xu Jingcheng attacked the seal.

3. Wang Kekuan translated the classical Chinese of the Ming Dynasty. Wang Kekuan passed on the original text. Wang Kekuan was a native of Qimen.

Zu Hua was trained by Shuangfeng Rao Lu and was encouraged to inherit the biography of Huang. When Ke Kuan was ten years old, his father gave him a double-peak question and answer book.

It is to take the "Four Books", read custom sentences, recite them day and night, and dedicate them to different children. After his stepfather floated the beam, he asked Wuzhong to be pedantic and determined.

Thai was selected, and was selected after passing the provincial examination. I will try my best to answer questions directly, abandon the imperial examination industry generously and study classics hard.

"Spring and Autumn Annals" is mainly based on Hu Anguo, and Bokao said that it would be extracted into a book, called "Spring and Autumn Annals Compilation". Yi includes Yi Kao.

"Poetry" includes "the collection of sound, meaning and transmission". "Rites" include "rites, classics and relaxation".

"Outline" includes "case study". Bachelor's degrees from all directions, and many people hold classics.

Just in the middle of the scene, Qi and Qi arrived and burned and robbed all the belongings in the room. I am full of happiness.

Hong, a fellow in Yuan history, was hired to the capital. The book will be awarded to the official, and the old illness will be fixed.

Give the silver coin to the post office. Five years in winter, nine out of sixty.

Wang Kekuan, whose real name is Deyi, is from Qimen County. Grandfather, Rao Lu, who studied under Shuangfeng, got the true biography of Mr. Huang Mianzhai, the master of Neo-Confucianism.

When Wang Kekuan was ten years old, his father taught him the book Twin Peaks Question and Answer, and he always understood it. So I took out four books, and I decided to finish reading the sentences, reading day and night, and working hard, which is different from ordinary children.

Later, he went to Fuliang with his father and studied under Wu Zhongyu, and his ambition became more and more profound. During the Taiding period at the end of Yuan Dynasty, he was recommended to take the provincial examination and take the entrance examination.

When he took the exam, he was excused from answering (the emperor's) questions, so he gave up his career in imperial examinations passionately and devoted himself to the study of Confucian classics. "Spring and Autumn Annals" is mainly based on Hu Anguo's biography, which extensively examines multi-school theories and is compiled into a book by Huitong. It is called "Appendix of Spring and Autumn Annals".

The Book of Changes has textual research on Zhu Cheng's Yi Zhuan. The Book of Songs is composed of four parts: collection, biography, sound and meaning.

The Book of Rites consists of The Book of Rites, which is used to supplement The Book of Changes. The "Outline" is written as "textual research on different cases".

Many scholars all over the country studied under him. In the years, the mutinous soldiers from Qi and Huang counties came, and all the bedroom property was burned and robbed.

His diet has been broken many times, but he is very happy. In the early years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, he was hired to work in Beijing to compile the history of Yuan Dynasty.

When the book is finished, the court will give it to an official (to him) and resolutely refuse it on the grounds of old age and illness. (The imperial court) gave him money and other gifts, and gave the post station chariots and horses to return to China.

Wu Hong died in the winter of five years at the age of 69. Note 1. Learn from the teacher.

"Mencius Gaozi Shang": "Jiao (Cao Jiao) can be seen, you can fake the museum, and you are willing to stay in the door." Historical Records Confucius Family: "Confucius was not an official, but retired from poetry, books, rituals and music. He has many disciples, and he has come from afar, and his career has not been affected. "

Song Sushi's "On the Secret Pavilion, Courtesy, Righteousness and Faithfulness Enough to Become Virtue": "The husband is a saint, but he is still confused, so he said it." Qing Xue Fucheng's Notes on Wan Yong Xu Shucheng Zhen: "When I was six or seven years old, I learned it."

2. Rao Lu (1 193- 1264): Yugan, Raozhou. Famous Neo-Confucianism in Southern Song Dynasty.

The word "Apollo" means "Central Plains" and "Twin Peaks". The master privately said Wen Yuan. Rao Lu studied under Chai, Chai Zhonghang, Li.

Study in Zhang Yu Academy and Donghu Academy, return to the library, make friends to the museum, gather scholars and learn from each other. Rebuild Shidong Academy and call disciples to give lectures.

His study is based on self-discipline, learning first and then thinking, and sticking to the end. Scholars from far and near.

He was employed by envoys from various ministries and successively took charge of Bailudong, Lianxi, Jian 'an, Donghu, Xijian and Linru Academy. In the first year of Ding Jing (1260), he was recommended as a professor of Chinese studies in Raozhou.

He is the author of Lectures on the Five Classics, Yu Wen and Xi Ming Tu. 3. Mianzhai Yellow: Huang Gan (1152-1221), whose real name is Zhiqing, is the fourth son of Huang Xun.

Famous Neo-Confucianism in Southern Song Dynasty. Originally from Changle County, he moved to Min County (now Fuzhou).

In the second year of Song Dynasty (1 175), his brother worked in Jizhou, and he followed suit and got to know Liu Qingzhi (Zicheng). This book was recommended by Zhu.

When it was snowing heavily, I went to Chong 'an to play. Unexpectedly, Zhu had gone out and was guarding the guest house. He said, "Take off your clothes in February." . The following spring, Zhu came back.

Since I met Zhu, he hasn't taken the couch at night, and all his clothes are stripped off. When you are tired, just sit down slightly, lean on it, or stretch out your hand. Zhu said: "Honesty and firmness, and hard thinking are very beneficial."

In the ninth year of Xichun, Zhu married a Chinese woman. In the fifth year of Shao Xi's reign (1 194), he was named Di Gong Lang and was in charge of wine affairs in Taizhou.

After the bamboo forest was completed, Zhu wrote a letter asking him to "speak for him" and compile the Book of Rites. In the second year of Qingyuan (1 196), "pseudo-learning" was banned, and Zhu Shangdian resigned and still gave lectures.

Huang Gan built Tanxi Jingshe in Tanxi, Jianyang, where he preached and wrote books, and where Zhu traveled to Yungu and Kaoting to rest. The following year, Ding Mu was worried. Huang Gan mourned Long Ji Ling in the northern suburb of Fuzhou and built a tomb to give lectures, which attracted many followers.

In the sixth year of Qingyuan (1200) in March, Zhu was seriously ill and ordered to collect the manuscripts of the Book of Rites and supplement them. He wrote a farewell letter and said, "My way is here, no regrets." Zhu died of illness and mourned for three years

Jiaxing Shimen Wine Store was transferred to prison, and it was exposed that collectors colluded with profiteers to "brew private wine", instead of selling official wine, they sold private wine themselves. In the first year of Jiading (1208), Huang Gan advocated "strengthening the country and rejuvenating the foreign countries".

He has served as a judge of Linchuan Order in Jiangxi, Xing 'an Order in Anhui and Feng 'an Army. In the eighth year of Jiading (12 15), it was learned that the Hanyang Army in Hubei Province had raised more than 70,000 barren stones, which were divided into Grade A, Grade B, Grade C and Grade D, and thousands of people were alive.

After ten years in Jiading (12 17), I learned about Anqing House, personally supervised and repaired the county seat, and prepared for defense to ensure that the territory of Anqing was not occupied by nomadic people. The local gentry praised: "You don't fall behind, you don't soak in water, you are yellow." The following year, he gave lectures at Bailudong Academy in Jiangxi.

In the 12th year of Jiading (12 19), I returned to Fuzhou in October. The following year, he became an official, specializing in giving lectures, and his disciples became increasingly prosperous, editing and writing books, and he worked tirelessly. After his death, Yu Shao was scheduled to write to Chao in the sixth year (1233), the third year (1236) and the nineteenth year (1359) respectively, and to commemorate him at Jianmian Zhai Academy in Fuzhou, the second year of Qing Yongzheng (65438).

His works include Zhu, Mianzhai Collection, Biography of Shu, Filial Piety, Four Books and Yi Li. 4. specialization.

4. In classical Chinese, Guo Kan's word is neutral, and the young one is the prime minister. This sentence comes from the 36th biography of Yuan Shi.

When he was young, Kan Zhonghe was valued by the history of prime ministers and stayed at home to raise him. There are hundreds of families with weak crowns, and those who are brave have strategies. Ren Chen, the general of Kimbosha, retaken Weizhou, refused, and cut off 40,000 troops in New Weizhou. He crossed the river, attacked the financier and returned to Germany. He defeated his soldiers in Xubotai, that is, he attacked Ximen from Subotai, and Marshal Cui Li fell. To a master with merit. Since Tianzetun Taikang, the number of households in Dean Palace has been reduced to 1000. Lunzi, send soldiers to Helin and copy Yan Na. Xu Liewu from Wang Zong to the West. Ugly, facing the wood is awkward. Other countries cut the road, poisoned the water, broke 50 thousand soldiers, and went down to the 128 th city, and all the generals immediately responded, but Zhu was a beach. Count the beaches, Hua Ye. Chen Bing, beg for help. Its city is on the Han Dan Mountain, hanging up and down stairs, guarded by elite soldiers and fierce soldiers, so it is built around the city, so it cannot be conquered. Talk about the gun attack, the guardian opens the door. Xu Liewu sent Kan to say that Wu is a beach. His father Ali attacked the west, attacked it, followed the east, and then attacked and killed it. In the first month, Ding Si arrived in Wuli and Ercheng, where he ambushed and called for the sound of pheasants. If enemy soldiers come and ambush and kill them, The Hague will be regarded as a beach landing. And to Aladdin in the west, breaking its 30 thousand ranger, only the answer is bad. To the stone fan, suddenly the beach falls. Xirong is also a big country, with a land of eight thousand miles. From generation to generation, it is said that the 42nd Regiment won hundreds of thousands of soldiers. Talking about soldiers. He also defeated 70,000 soldiers, slaughtered the West Side and destroyed the East Side and its temples. They are all made of heavy sandalwood. When they are burned, they will be heard for a hundred miles, and they will get 72 strings of pipa and five feet of coral lamps. There is a big river between the two cities, so I prefabricated floating beams to prevent them from escaping. When the city is broken, the resultant force method is counted as boarding on the beach. When you see a floating beam blocking the river, you are bound by the army. He evaded answering the question and continued to ask. At dusk, the armies wanted to go out, but they didn't listen and traveled for more than ten miles. At night, there was a rainstorm, and the first place was several feet deep. Tomorrow we will get a reply, cut it off and pull out more than 300 cities.

He walked three thousand miles to the west and reached the Heavenly Palace. He asked the stone for a surrender. It is easy to be caught off guard when you take the invitation of the stone as a letter. He said, "If the enemy is killed, the military plane will deceive people. It would be a great shame if it was one of them. " It is strictly prepared. When I lived in Shiguo, I invited my teacher to talk and fight, and I was defeated. Bayer counted the beach drops and went down to his city 185. And forty miles to the west, to Misier. At dusk, when the meeting was over, the soldiers resumed driving, leaving a few sick soldiers, walked more than ten miles to the west and ordered the army to turn the arrow. The enemy didn't know it, but the sneak attack soldiers attacked at night and killed the sick soldiers. But he was surprised at the beach and said, "General Dong Tian is also a god." Surrender. In Wu, Xu Liewu ordered Kan Xi to cross the sea to collect rich waves. When talking about luck and misfortune, Wu Du said, "The man I dreamed of yesterday was a general." Come here. Division also, southwest to the stone Lao zi, the enemy refused, Kan straight out of the prey array, a drum defeat, in exchange for Sigan to drop on the beach. Take a surprise attack on Bintie, defeat it, and add leaves to calculate the beach drop. I didn't. I broke 40 thousand soldiers in the forest. Abidine was afraid of the beach, so he came down and won a city 120. From the southwest to the corner of Qili, suddenly, Martin came down from the beach. The western region is flat. Kanbao's success in fishing mountain will lead to the collapse of Xianzong, but Deng will be returned, the land will be reclaimed and security will be established.

When sai-jo ascended the throne, he talked about twenty-five things, such as building the capital, establishing provincial Taiwan, and promoting learning, as well as the strategy of pacifying the Song Dynasty. He said briefly: "Song is located in the southeast, making wuyue home, and its important place is Jingxiang. Today's plan should be to take Xiangyang first. Xiangyang, Biyang and Zhucheng not only ignored them, but went straight to Lin 'an, thundering fast. Jianghuai and Bashu did not attack by themselves. "After all, this is as good as its plan.

In the second year of China's reunification, he asked Governor Jianghan. In February of three years, Yidu rebelled with the governor of Xuzhou, and your government attacked the border in Song and Xia Dynasties. Shi recommended Pei and called him in. When sai-jo asked about the plan, he said, "Thieves are still tigers. There is no food inside, and there is no help outside. If you build a city around it, you can wait for it and you can catch it. " The emperor ran over and gave Shangyi a bow and arrow. Chizhi Xu, chop brother Gao. Xia Gui burned the deer club, moved the soldiers and civilians to the south, chased you through the shovel, crossed Suqian County, and brought more than 10,000 soldiers and civilians. Give it to Xu He as the general manager of Pizhou. Brother donkey, horse and Xia Gui invaded the border with 30,000 soldiers, went into battle to kill the enemy, beheaded more than 1,000 troops and seized 200 warships.

In the second year of Yuan Dynasty, Shi was dismissed, changed his official position, and Kan was transferred to Tengzhou. Three years later, Kan said, "It is right for the Song people to arrest me and blame me. Huaibei can set up 360 farms, each with 360 cows, which is enough for the army to need one day. " In four years, he moved to Gaotang and also ruled Xiajin and Wucheng. In five years, Yi Wu and Jinan Taoist rebelled and tried to make peace. In seven years, the White Horse changed, and the monks Zang Luohan and Zhang Dezhao became traitors. The emperor became accustomed to military affairs and became a daily routine. He joined the army in Xiangyang and crossed the river from Yangluo. Jiang Nanping, moved to Ninghai House, lived for a year and died.

Kan marched in discipline and camped out in the wild. Although the wind and rain do not enter the people's homes, he is so good at teaching agriculture that officials and people dare not take it. Bing Yi Zi Bingren.

Guo Kan (12 17-1277), a native of Zheng County, Huazhou (now hua county, Shaanxi Province), was a general of the Mongolian Empire.

His grandfather Guo Baoyu and his father Guo Dehai were both generals under Genghis Khan. In AD 1252, following Xu Liewu's Western Expedition, he repeatedly defeated the Islamic Army in West Asia 120, and crusaded against more than 80 cities and many countries. His footsteps crossed Kashmir, and he even fought Frank and others, which made people in the places he conquered feel scared, and even his opponents exclaimed, "General Dongtian, God is also a man."

In addition to offering suggestions to Kublai Khan who acceded to the throne, he also made suggestions to suppress the Southern Song Dynasty. Wan Huhou, who made great achievements, was appointed as Haining because of his efforts to suppress the south of the Yangtze River. He died after serving for more than one year.

5. The translation of Bu Classical Chinese is Bu and Zi, from Luoyang.

His father, Bu Shichang, served as Kong Guo Guan in the Jin Dynasty. When Mongolia's Xianzong conquered the south, Bu Shichang led the masses to join in, appointed officials as the town magistrate, and led 2,000 civilian groups to be promoted to a real road rule of 1,000 people.

In the sixth year of Xianzong, 2,000 registered households in the north of the Yellow River moved to the south of the Yellow River, and Bu Shichang was put in charge, so they settled in the capital of song dynasty. But Zhang Tian was smart since he was a child. When he grew up, he was upright and conceited. He studies the history of reading and knows that success or failure is average.

The first year became the official history of Henan Province. At that time, tens of thousands of hungry people gathered by the Yellow River, ready to migrate to the south. The emperor ordered the people to resume their old posts and not to cross the south. Everyone is noisy and refuses to go home. Worried about accidents, Bu suggested that the manager Zhang let these people cross the river. Zhang accepted his suggestion and didn't get into trouble.

Cheng Silian, the deputy envoy of Henan Province, discovered the virtue of Bu, making it a constitutional history and gaining great fame. Later, he served as a censor. An inspector relied on his power to accept bribes, and the inspector exposed his bribes.

At that time, Bu Zhang Tian was in charge of literary reading, but before he could play it, he was vilified. He and Yushi were both detained in the Imperial Palace, and Yushi was very sad. Bu Tiantan asked him why, and suggested: "I am old and have only one daughter, and I feel sorry for myself;" She heard that I was detained and didn't eat for several days, and I was sad. " Zhang Tian said, "It's only natural to die a fair death. Why are you crying for your child? " I was ashamed of my advice, thanks, and I was pardoned soon.

The Prime Minister of Shunde took charge of the National Government, promoted Bu to the rank of middle official, and tried his best to distinguish between politics and politics. Other prime ministers were very angry and ignored Bu's words, but Shunde workers listened to Bu's advice and said, "What am I worried about if you can do this?" Dade served as director of the Ministry of Industry for four years. There was a Liu Shuai in Yuzhou who seized other people's property by force, and officials were afraid to deal with it. In the book, cloth to make a decision, Liu Shuai concessions, reclamation.

In the fifth year of Dade, due to the recommendation of Tang Dynasty minister Amber, he was granted everything, and he was taken to the palace to introduce the emperor, and he was given a brocade, saddle, bow and knife. Later, due to Taigong's work, he was promoted to a training doctor and got two sets of banquet clothes.

When his term expires, someone should replace him. The Privy Council minister asked to remain in office, and the replacement was specially appointed as an additional post. Since Wu Zongshi, he was promoted to * * *, and after the establishment of Shangshu Province, he was promoted to a doctor of punishments.

At that time, there were many thieves. It is suggested that criminals and their families should wear blue clothes and hats to distinguish them from good people. Bu Zhang Tian said, "Criminals in brown clothes blocked the road, which was a drawback of the Qin Dynasty. How can you follow the trend! " The Prime Minister came to his senses and stopped this practice.

It was reported that some of the waiting workers were planning evil, and the emperor ordered Bu Zhang Tian to try to solve it, for which he was rewarded handsomely. After the minister of Shangshu Province was convicted, Yuan Renzong called the officials of the Ministry to see him. At that time, the Queen Mother Sheng Xing was also present. Renzong pointed to him and said to the Queen Mother: "This is the Bu Zhangtian who is neither greedy nor bribed."

The queen mother asked him what his current official position was, and Bu Zhangtian replied, "I am a doctor of punishments." Asked who recommended him, he replied, "I have no talent, but I was wrongly promoted and appointed by the emperor."

Renzong said: "The first dynasty appointed Xie Zhonghe as a minister and Ai Qing as a doctor, both of which were personally recommended by me. You should be loyal to your duties and not slack off! " Immediately handed him the seal of the book in punishments.

As soon as he took office, he entered the official audience, and the emperor gave wine and three sets of jinyi in Longfuguan. After receiving the order to deal with the rebellion case, Renzong looked at the ministers and said, "Bu Zhang Tian is an honest man, and he will definitely get the truth."

But Zhang Tian didn't appear unjust imprisonment because of his own will. In the early Qing Dynasty, Bu Zhang Tian was appointed as the magistrate of the German government, encouraging farming and discouraging learning. Repairing the river will prevent the river from flooding.

At that time, thieves gathered and occupied the main road, and business travel was blocked. But Zhang Tian caught hundreds of thieves, all the thieves were punished, and the thieves were calmed down. He was promoted to be the deputy envoy of Lian Fang, Zhejiang Province, and took office for several months. Because of the change of land system, he was appointed as the general manager of Raozhou Road. After Zhang Tian came to power, he let the people report the land, but the administration did not disturb the people. People are very happy, this land is quiet and awesome.

At that time, the ministers in the province were responsible for changing the farmland system, and they used their power for happiness. State and county officials rushed to bribe them, hoping to avoid being condemned. Only Raozhou Road was not issued, and the minister of Zhongshu Province hated it. He wanted to slander Zhang Tian with strict law, but he traced his crime and found nothing. When the county reported famine, BuZhang Tian immediately distributed official relief food. The aides all thought it was impossible. Bu Zhang Tian said, "People are very hungry. If they ask for relief from above, the people will surely starve to death.

If there are undeclared responsibilities in advance, I will bear them alone and won't involve you. "Finally, the government provides food and relief, so people have to avoid hunger.

That's what he does when things go wrong. When the fire reached the east gate of Raozhou, the cloth was dressed to worship the fire and the fire was put out.

There was a fierce tiger in the famous mountain. Bu sent a message to the mountain god, and soon the tiger was caught. Known to the imperial court for his political achievements and behavior, he was promoted to be a cheap visiting ambassador in Guangdong.

Previously, dignitaries built dikes at the seaside to monopolize merchant ships for profit, but many former chiefs ignored them because they accepted bribes; Zhang Tian arrived, battalions, decided to go to the levee. There has been no ice in Lingnan area. When Zhang Tian arrived, there began to be ice. People say this is due to the good management of Zhang Tian.

Soon, he asked for retirement. In the second year of Tian Li, there was a rebellion in Shu, and the Jingchu area was greatly shaken.

Chao Xuan also worshipped Bu as an inexpensive guest ambassador in Shannan. People think he is too old to work.

Zhang Tian said: "The country is in danger. Although I am 80 years old, I am often afraid that I can't die a fair death. How dare I escape from difficulties! " So he went to his post. After he took office, he was weather-beaten in rectification, serious in official management, and revered stability in counties and counties.

At that time, the price soared, and the cloth ordered not to lower the price, allowing people to buy and sell freely, attracting businessmen's vehicles and boats to collect and transport, and the price of rice soon dropped. He also left the money collected from the imperial examination platform, and no longer transported it to the imperial examination platform to help the hungry. After the imperial examination arrived, people gathered on the road were praising him.

When the court issued a letter to the Taoist priest, asking them to discuss the gains and losses of policies at that time, Bu therefore listed 20 things and put them into full play, with more than 10,000 words, and listed an item called "Zhongxing Economic Governance Policy", all of which were to the point, and then resigned and went home. After returning to the capital of song dynasty, he gave the rest of his salary.

6. Zhang Wanhong's Fu Liang reading answer 1. Zhang wangong (? ~ 1207) Jin Chen Da. Good character. Today's Dong 'a people. Wan Gong has been enlightened since childhood and likes reading. In the second year of Jin Dynasty (1 157), he was a scholar, transferred to Xinzheng master book, and stayed in Ding You's post, except Feixian master book. In the fourth year of Dading (1 164), he served as the salt deputy envoy of Chen Lu in Tokyo and moved to Changshan. For a long time, Shangshu made up the history of the province. The transshipment department of Hebei West Road served as the provincial judge, Dali served as the provincial judge and consultant, and Shangshu served as the foreign minister. Wan Gong used Ming Min, and Jin Shizong appreciated him very much. Soon, he was transferred to assistant minister of punishments.

Zhang Wangong's word is good and auxiliary, and Dongping Donga people are also. Young people are smart and like reading. In the second year of Deng Zhenglong, he won the top prize and transferred to Xinzheng Book. Go with worry. Clothes, except Feixian book. In four years, he served as the salt deputy envoy of Chen Lu, Tokyo, and moved to Changshan. Tens of thousands of people went to the Jingmen Gate and ten thousand people wrote letters to show their love for the old people in the village. Everyone felt the same way, so the people in the city set up shrines according to it. The prime minister tasted it and said, "I will be yours from generation to generation." Russia awarded the card shark, applied Ming Min and Sejong Jiazhi, and called the courtier: "Zhang Wangong is also pure and straight." When Zhang Zong acceded to the throne, there was police in the north, so he ordered Chen Qing, the Oracle bone of the Tang Dynasty, to send his troops to attack it. Wan said, "The working people can't understand the answers in classical Chinese. Zhang Wangong is very helpful, and Dongping Donga people are also. Young people are smart and like reading. In the second year of Deng Zhenglong, he won the top prize and transferred to Xinzheng Book. The answer to reading classical Chinese is Zhang Wangong, whose name is Fu Liang, and Dong Ping Dong A Ren. Young people are smart and like reading. In the second year of Deng Zhenglong, he won the top prize and transferred to Xinzheng Book. . "A letter to the officials was sent to Shangshu Province, so they stopped fighting. Ming Chang two years, understand Daxing government affairs. Over the years, I will use my mother's old beggar to raise it, but I won't allow it. I will give it to my mother. Also, I asked whether the millet in Shandong and Hebei was expensive or cheap, and all the seedlings were planted this spring. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, a company suggested to build trenches from southwest and northwest along Taizhou, which is near the Yellow River, to prepare troops. Thirty thousand people served in the army, but they did not do it for many years. Yu Shitai said: "Spinning is razed to the ground by sandstorms, which is not conducive to resisting aggression and is futile." Because of the drought in the world, I asked what caused CCBA. Wan Gong replied in classical Chinese, "I have worked hard for the people for a long time, and I am afraid that I will hurt the peace. From the suggestion of Yushitai, I should stop it." The public word is good and auxiliary, and Dongping Donga people are also. Young people are smart and like reading. In the second year of Deng Zhenglong, he won the top prize and transferred to Xinzheng Book. The answer to reading the article in classical Chinese is Zhang Wangong, and Dongping Donge is also a local. Young people are smart and like reading. In the second year of Deng, he won a scholar. In the first year of Taihe, Zhang Lian invited the old man, forbade him to move Dr. Rong Lu, and gave his son Jinshi and. Next year, this chapter will begin. Later Shi Zhi. In the past six years, Nanbi fought in Shandong, which is an important place. He had to be comforted by the minister and specially appointed Jinan Prefecture and Shandong Road as envoys. The drought locust has been in Shandong for many years, and ten thousand people are worried about the people's hunger and theft, so they should be prepared for disaster relief. If the army is prosperous, the country will not need it. Wan Gong said that he would sell salt to Shandong Tourism Department, so Xiaomi could be exchanged. It is also said that the supervisor is responsible for the company to ban thieves. Everything comes from this. After begging for an official position, I agreed, got promoted, and still gave Ping Zhang half of the political affairs. Taihe seven years, you. Life depends on the story of traitors, cooking and burying answers in classical Chinese. Zhang Wangong is a good assistant, and Dongping Dong 'e is also a local. Young people are smart and like reading. In the second year of Deng Zhenglong, he won the top prize and transferred to Xinzheng Book.

Wan Gong is honest and clean, there are no miscellaneous guests at the door, and many cultural relics are cut. Shangpin and Sikong Xiang said that Akiyama's wishes will make a difference in the spring, and he is also concerned about how to change his face in silence and stop assisting the government for eight years.

7. Translate Wang Chang's admonition in classical Chinese:

Han Ji Wang Chang, the word Wen Shu. Nature is sincere, brother's name is silent and heavy; The son's name is Hun, Shen, Degenerate and Zhan. I warned Confucius for the book: "I will make you Cao, as the name suggests, and dare not violate it." If things are quick, they will die quickly, and if they are late, they will die well. If you are flexible, you will think you are virtuous, and if you are weak, you will think you are strong. When people destroy themselves, they should retreat to their bodies. As the saying goes, it is better to pay attention to fur than to stay cold, and it is better to cultivate one's morality than to stop slander. Si Yan believes. "Sima yi recommended him to have both ability and political integrity.

Translation:

Han Ji Wang Chang, the word Wen Shu. Modesty and kindness, the names of brothers and sons conform to this kind of modesty and kindness, which are silence and deep respectively. His sons are called Xiongnu, Shen, Lun and Zhan respectively. He wrote a letter warning his sons and nephews: "The reason why I gave you such a name is to let you see this name, realize my high hopes for you, and don't do anything that goes against my warning." The truth of everything: success is fast and destruction is fast; Late achievements can end well; Can be wronged, can stretch, can be humble, can achieve virtue, can show weakness, can be really strong. If you act according to this principle, there are few things that can't achieve your goal. If someone criticizes you, you should get rid of the heated argument and improve yourself. As the saying goes, you should put on a thick fur coat to keep out the cold, constantly improve your ability and character, and prevent others from criticizing and slandering (compare criticism and slander to freezing, and compare your ability and character to fur coat). This is really a wise saying. Sima Yi recommended Wang Chang with both ability and political integrity to the court.