Su Shi's famous saying "Spring at four o'clock under Luofu Mountain" is introduced as follows:

1. Original text

At four o'clock in spring at the foot of Luofu Mountain, oranges and red bayberries are new one after another.

Eating three hundred lychees a day, he has grown up to be a Lingnan native.

2. Author

Su Shi, also known as Zizhan and Hezhong, also known as Tieguan Taoist and Dongpo layman, is known as Su Dongpo, Suxian and Poxian in the world, Han nationality, Mei A native of Meishan, Zhouzhou (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province), his ancestral home is Luancheng, Hebei Province. He was a writer, calligrapher, gourmet and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, and a famous figure in water control in history.

Su Shi was born in Meishan, Meizhou, on December 19, the third year of Jingyou's reign (January 8, 1037), the reign of Emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty. He was the successor of Su Weiwei, a minister of the early Tang Dynasty. Su Shi's grandfather was Su Xu, whose cousin was Zhongxian, and his grandmother was Shi. Su Shi's father, Su Xun, is the "Su Laoquan" mentioned in the "Three Character Classic" who "started to work hard at twenty-seven." Although Su Xun worked hard late, he worked very hard

In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi took part in the second subject of the palace examination and was awarded the title of Jinshi. It is said that he was awarded the title of Jinshi. In the sixth year of Jiayou's reign (1061), he was admitted to the third level in the Yingzhong system and was awarded the title of judge of Dali and the judge of Fengxiang Mansion. During the reign of Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty, he served in Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to the deputy envoy of Huangzhou Tuanlian due to the "Wutai Poetry Case".

After Zhezong of the Song Dynasty came to the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of attendance, and a minister of the Ministry of Rites. He also went to Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the new party's rule. Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty was pardoned and returned to the north, but died of illness in Changzhou on the way. During the reign of Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty, he was posthumously given the title of Grand Master; during the period of Emperor Xiaozong of Song Dynasty, he was posthumously given the title "Wenzhong".

Su Shi was a leader in the literary world in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty. He made high achievements in poetry, lyrics, prose, calligraphy, and painting. His writing is bold and unbridled; his poems are broad in subject matter, fresh and vigorous, good at using exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style. Together with Huang Tingjian, he is called "Su Huang"; his poetry belongs to the bold school, and he and Xin Qiji are both representatives of the bold school, and are also called "Su Xin" prose His writings are rich and bold, and he is known as "Ou Su" together with Ouyang Xiu, and is one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shi was good at calligraphy and one of the "Four Masters of Song Dynasty"; he was good at literati painting, especially ink bamboo, strange rocks, dead wood, etc.

His works include "Dongpo Seven Collections", "Dongpo Yi Zhuan", "Dongpo Yuefu", "Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Pictures", "Dry Trees and Strange Rocks", etc.