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What are the famous stories of Mencius?

Mencius, whose name was Ke and whose courtesy name was Ziyu, was from Zoucheng, Shandong Province. A philosopher, thinker, and educator during the Warring States Period, he was a representative figure of the Confucian school after Confucius and before Xunzi. Together with Confucius, he was called "Confucius and Mencius".

Mencius’ famous saying:

Those who love others will always be loved by others; those who respect others will always be respected by others.

Quality, and then the severity; degree, and then the length.

The best way to nourish your heart is to have few desires.

Educating talents and creating scholars is the foundation of the country. I know the words, and I am good at cultivating my awe-inspiring spirit.

If you don’t follow the rules, you won’t be able to form a circle.

You can’t have your cake and eat it too.

Stories about Mencius

Part 1: Studying Mencius through Cut-Off Metaphors

At first he was very interested in learning, but over time he got bored and often played truant. When Meng's mother found out, she was very angry. She picked up a knife and cut the warp threads on the loom, saying: "Your waste of study is just like me cutting the threads on the loom. This cloth is woven thread by thread, and now it is cut." Without thread, cloth cannot be woven. A gentleman studies to achieve fame, and being knowledgeable and asking questions can increase his intelligence. How can you become useful if you often play truant? If you don't study hard today, you will be lazy in the future. You can't stay away from disasters. If you don't become a robber in the future, you will become a slave!" Meng's mother used "broken weaving" to warn those who dropped out of school, pointing out that you must have perseverance in doing things. Once you have identified your goal, you will not be disturbed by the outside world. . The consequences of giving up halfway would be very serious. The scene of "breaking up the metaphor study" left a frightening and vivid impression in Mencius's little mind. Mencius studied day by day and finally became a Confucian master in the history of our country.

Chapter 2: Mencius Recited in His Youth

When Mencius was young, he was reciting poems while his mother was spinning. Mencius (under his influence) suddenly stopped. After a while, the chanting started again. His mother knew that he had forgotten, so she stopped him and asked: "Why did you pause in the middle?" Mencius replied: "I forgot, and then I remembered again." "Mencius's mother picked up the knife and cut off her fabric, saying: "This fabric is cut, can it be connected again?" From then on, Mencius concentrated on studying.

Part 3: Mencius was taught

Mencius's wife was alone in the house, squatting on the ground. When Mencius saw his wife like this, he said to his mother: "This woman has no manners, please allow me to divorce her." "Meng Mu said, "What's the reason?" Mencius said, "She's on the ground. Meng's mother asked, "How did you know?" Mencius said, "I saw it with my own eyes." Mother Meng said, "It's because you don't have etiquette, it's not because women don't have etiquette." Isn't it said in the "Book of Rites" that when you are about to enter the door, you must first ask the rhinoceros who is inside; when you are about to enter the hall, you must first shout loudly to let the people inside know: when you are about to enter the rhinoceros, you must look Look down. The Book of Rites says this so that no one will be caught off guard and unprepared. Now when you go to the place where your wife lives and rests, there is no sound when you enter the house and no one knows, so you see her squatting on the ground. It's your lack of etiquette, not your wife's lack of etiquette. "After Mencius listened to Mother Meng's teachings, he realized that he was wrong and never dared to talk about divorcing his wife again.