Poems about dialectics 1. Sentences about materialist dialectics

1. The lips are dead and the teeth are cold, which embodies the view that things are generally related. Things are mutually influenced and restricted, just like lips and teeth. For example, "the city gate is on fire, which hurts the fish in the pool" and "the big river is full of water and the small river is full. Small rivers and dry rivers, mantis catching cicadas, yellowbird catching behind, etc., all belong to this principle. 2. Fishing after exhaustion violates the view that things are generally related. We can't see the mutual influence and restriction between things. We only pay attention to immediate interests and ignore the long-term interests of the successive development of things. Another example is "killing chickens to get eggs" and "destroying forests to farm", etc., all belong to this category. It is not enough to seek a domain. This means that the whole and the part are interdependent and inseparable. The part can not be separated from the whole, otherwise it will lose its meaning of existence. Therefore, when thinking about problems and doing things, we must focus on the whole and take care of the overall situation. Another example is that "the national prosperity will make the family prosperous, and the country will be destroyed".

2. Poems about philosophy

1. "Linjiang Xian Send Qian Mufu"-Song Dynasty: Su Shi

changed the door three times to fire, and the end of the world stepped on the red dust. When I meet with a smile, it is still as warm as spring. Your heart is like an ancient well, not water, and Gao feng is like a bamboo pole in autumn.

The melancholy lonely sail was sent out overnight to see off Danyue weiyun. The girls of peijiu girls didn't have to be too sad for the glass. Life is a difficult journey, you and I are a passer - by, like in different hotels stop and go, go and stop. (Zuntong: Zun Zun Zun)

Since we parted in Beijing for three years, you have traveled all over the world. When we meet and smile, it is still as warm as spring. Your heart is like an ancient well, and the high winds and bright knots are like bamboo poles in autumn.

I am disappointed because you have to sail alone all night, and when you see me off, the clouds are dim and the moon is faint. Geisha who accompany the wine need not be too sad at the glass. Life is a difficult journey. You and I are both passers-by, just like stopping and walking in different inns.

2. The Fairy of the Que Bridge is Skillful with Thin Clouds —— Song Dynasty: Qin Guan

Thin clouds are clever, flying stars spread hatred, and silver and Han are far away from darkness. On the seventh day of the autumn dew in the autumn, the meet meet, more than the world of those who are together, but the appearance husband and wife. (Du Tong: Du)

Tenderness is like water, ritual is like a dream, and you can take care of the bridge and go home. As long as the two love us to the end, why covet the Herren of me?

The thin clouds are changeable in the sky, and the meteors in the sky convey the sorrow of lovesickness. I quietly crossed the distant and boundless Milky Way tonight. Meeting on Tanabata in the autumn wind and white dew is better than those couples who are together in the world.

The tender feelings are like running water, and the reunion date is as ethereal as a dream. I can't bear to see the Queqiao Road when we part. As long as the two love each other till death do us part, why do you want to be very much in love?

3, "Interrogation"-Song Dynasty: Su Lin

Being close to the water and the tower, you get the moon first, and the flowers and trees in the sun are easy to be spring.

The balcony near the water (because there is no shelter from trees) can see the projection of the moon first; And the flowers and trees facing the sun, (the light is much better naturally, so they germinate early), are most likely to form the scene of spring.

4. The Bee-Tang Dynasty: Luo Yin

No matter the flat land or the peak of the mountain, the infinite scenery is occupied.

after the flowers are gathered into honey, who will work hard for and who will be sweet?

No matter on the flat ground or on that high mountain, where flowers are blooming in the wind, there are bees running around.

bee, you picked all the flowers and made nectar. Who did you work hard for and who did you want to taste the sweetness?

5, "Komatsu"-Tang Dynasty: Du Xunhe

grew up in the grass, but now he is gradually aware of Artemisia scoparia.

when people don't know lingyun wood, they wait until lingyun starts.

Translation: When pine trees were young, they grew in deep grass, but they were hidden. Until now, they were found to be much higher than those weeds (Artemisia scoparia).

those people didn't know the tree that could soar into the sky at that time, and people didn't say it was tall until it soared into the sky.

3. Poems of dialectical materialism

Painting bamboo in Weixian County Department (Zheng Xie in Qing Dynasty)

The original poem Ya Zhai lies listening to Xiao Xiaozhu, which is suspected to be the voice of the people's sufferings. Some small collectors in Caozhou County always care about their feelings.

Philosophical materialism holds that consciousness is the reflection of objective things in the human brain. But when people think about the same objective thing, they often form different understandings and conclusions. From the subjective factors of people, it is mainly caused by people's different positions, different world views and different knowledge composition. The scene of praying for rain described in the poem clearly tells us that in class society, because people belong to different classes and have different class positions, their views (reflections) on many issues are quite different. If we want to understand things correctly, we must first look at the problem from the standpoint of the fundamental interests of the people.

"All the birds fly high, and the lonely clouds go to leisure alone." Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty

4. Seeking Dialectics Famous Words

These two sentences are two facts, with a little difference in angle.

according to the viewpoint of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, which is more mature and abundant than that of Marne era, Engels' first sentence is to explain the historical state of dialectics from the perspective of social history, while the second sentence is to explain the cornerstone function of Marxist practice view in Marxist philosophy system and the basic form of human activities. Specifically, the fact mentioned in the first sentence is that it is a rational habit for people to understand things from a comparative point of view, and it is a thinking method close to rational thinking. For example, people often say that their wealth or ability is "more than the shortage", which is such a point of view, but most people obviously don't know dialectics.

that is to say, it is a common phenomenon in human society to deal with everyday things in a dialectical way, but this kind of behavior belongs to the unconscious. Even when philosophy became a "school" (advanced knowledge) and logic (founded by Aristotle) was established in Europe, people did not regard dialectical method as a basic thinking method, because it is generally believed that philosophy, as a thoughtful knowledge, is bound to move towards a single extreme, and dialectics, as a harmonic thinking method, often confuses the audience and interferes with the thinking direction, which belongs to sophistry skills and cannot be registered in the elegant hall.

this phenomenon until German classical philosophy was terminated. German classical philosophers, who are different from other contemporary philosophers, regard contradiction as the basic driving force for the development of things, the basic method for analyzing the state of things, and regard these as a habit.

And this habit has made brilliant achievements in Hegel, and dialectics was named by Hegel. Since then, a new epistemology, which can be in the same position as metaphysics, has been discovered by human beings.

Thus, Germany became the holy land of modern world philosophy. As for the second sentence, it contains the following three truths: first, theoretical things will be subject to practical reality and cannot be beyond practical reality, which is the basic idea of materialism; Second, theoretical things must be tested in practice before they can become truth, which is reflected in the original words because Engels unified the degree of human changing nature with the degree of human intellectual development; Third, the basic form of human activities is to change nature, and human spiritual activities belong to the second form, which is also the basic idea of materialism.

as for the explanation of these three truths, I won't talk about it, which is very common in general university textbooks. The above is my humble opinion on these two sentences, which I hope will help you.

I'm embarrassed that there are still a lot of things to say, which is not concise. However, at least it is original, I hope it won't be scolded.