[Edit this paragraph] Treatment (1) Take a proper rest, eat digestible food, and abstain from fried and irritating food.
(2) With antidiarrheal drugs, bismuth subcarbonate 1 ~ 2g can be given three times a day; Compound camphor tincture 4ml, 3 times a day.
(3) The antispasmodic agent can be atropine 0.3 ~ 0.6 mg, three times a day; Propranolazine 15mg, 3 times a day.
(4) Antibiotics were selected according to bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test, but the condition was longer. You can also use 3% berberine solution or 5 ~ 10g garlic infusion 2 00ml, and keep enema 1 time every day, and 10 ~ 20 days is 1 course of treatment. Other treatments are the same as acute enteritis.
(5) For patients with psychotic diarrhea, ribenine 10mg can be used three times a day; Phenobarbital 15 ~ 30mg, three times a day.
Suggestion: for patients with long-term enteritis or patients with repeated wishes, it is suggested that Chinese medicine can be used for treatment, and at the same time pay attention to eating habits. For example, taking "Yongcang He Ling antidiarrheal capsule" according to the course of treatment is very effective.
Commonly used drugs
(1) Anti-inflammatory and analgesic: For bacterial infection, besides effective antibiotics for bacterial culture, berberine 0.3g can be used three times a day; Yuanhu Zhitong Tablets 3 tablets, 3 times a day; Weichangling 4 tablets, 3 times a day. If you have fever, dehydration and shock, you can use antibiotics appropriately, and if necessary, infusion or oxygen inhalation.
(2) Spasm and pain relief: atropine 0.5 ~ 1 mg, or 645 ~ 2,5 ~10 mg, intramuscular injection; Or1.5 ~ 30mg of propofol three times a day.
(3) The antidiarrheal agent can be basic bismuth carbonate 1 ~ 2g, three times a day; Compound camphor tincture 4mg, 3 times a day.
(4) Patients with mental diarrhea can take Liquanning 10mg three times a day; Or sleep 1 tablet, twice a day.
(5) Traditional Chinese Medicine: ① For diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, Buzhong Yiqi Pill or Ginseng Jianpi Pill can be given. ② diarrhea due to kidney yang deficiency, Fugui Bawei Pill or Fuzi Lizhong Pill. ③ Diarrhea due to liver-qi deficiency and spleen deficiency was given Tongxie Yaofang Yao or Xiaoyao Pill.
Chronic enteritis of spleen and stomach weakness type
Symptoms: frequent diarrhea, prolonged and repeated defecation, indigestion after eating, loss of appetite, discomfort after eating, mild intake of greasy food, obvious increase in defecation times, sallow complexion, listlessness, pale tongue with white fur and weak pulse.
Analysis: diarrhea caused by weakness of spleen and stomach is mainly due to weakness of temper, unclear yang, and dereliction of duty in transportation, so diarrhea is seen in stool and grains are not melted; Poor spleen deficiency, loss of appetite after meals or discomfort in the stomach, and long diarrhea; Deficiency of spleen and stomach qi and insufficient chemical sources lead to sallow complexion and fatigue; Pale tongue with white fur and thin pulse are all manifestations of spleen and stomach weakness.
Treatment: invigorating spleen and benefiting qi.
Prescription: Shen Ling Baizhu Powder is the main prescription. Ginseng Radix, Atractylodis Rhizoma, Poria and Glycyrrhrizae Radix. Amomum villosum, dried tangerine peel, platycodon grandiflorum, lentils, yam, lotus seed meat and coix seed are commonly used prescriptions for treating diarrhea due to spleen deficiency. If yang deficiency and spleen deficiency, yin cold, can be combined with Fuzi Lizhong decoction to warm the middle and dispel cold; If diarrhea persists for a long time, the middle qi sinks, and there is also proctoptosis, Buzhong Yiqi Decoction can be used, and Astragalus membranaceus and Codonopsis pilosula can be reused to replenish qi, clear spleen and stop diarrhea.
Chronic enteritis of liver-qi invading spleen type
Symptoms: whenever you are angry or nervous because of depression, your chest and hypochondrium are full, you have belching, abdominal pain, diarrhea, red tongue and thready pulse.
Analysis: The seven emotions are injured, the mood is unstable, when angry, the qi is unfavorable, the liver is out of reach, and the health is lost, so abdominal pain leads to diarrhea. The liver qi is uncomfortable and the excretion is abnormal, so the chest and hypochondrium are full and stuffy with less belching. Pale tongue and thready pulse are manifestations of liver depression and spleen deficiency.
Treatment: suppressing the liver and supporting the spleen.
Prescription: Fang Yao is the main prescription for relieving pain and diarrhea. In the prescription, Atractylodes macrocephala strengthens spleen and tonifies deficiency; Paeonia lactiflora nourishes blood and softens liver; Chenpi regulates qi and strengthens spleen; Prevent wind, clear heat and stop diarrhea. It has the functions of soothing the liver, relieving depression, strengthening the spleen and stopping diarrhea.
Chronic enteritis of spleen-kidney yang deficiency type
Symptoms: Periumbilical pain before dawn, intestinal diarrhea, feeling safe after diarrhea, cold limbs, weak waist and knees, pale tongue with white fur, and deep and thin pulse.
Analysis: Kidney-yang deficiency can't warm the spleen and soil, but before dawn, Yang Qi was depressed and yin and cold were abundant, so it was seen that navel and abdomen were painful, and diarrhea was heard, and it was safe after diarrhea. Cold limbs, weak waist and knees, pale tongue with white fur and heavy pulse are all manifestations of yang deficiency of spleen and kidney.
Treatment: warm spleen and kidney, astringent and antidiarrheal.
Prescription: Lizhong Decoction and Shen Si Pill.
Studies on Psoralea corylifolia and Kidney-yang in Shen Si Pills: Nutmeg and Evodia rutaecarpa warm the middle and dispel the cold; Schisandra chinensis converges to stop diarrhea. Combined with Lizhong decoction, it can warm the middle energizer and strengthen the spleen, and is mainly used for diarrhea due to spleen deficiency and cold. If the elderly are weak, diarrhea can't be cured for a long time, and the middle qi sinks, it is advisable to add products that benefit qi, promote yang and converge, such as ginseng, astragalus, terminalia chebula, pomegranate peel, halloysitum rubrum and fried rice husk. It can also be combined with peach blossom soup to strengthen defecation and stop diarrhea.
Chronic enteritis of blood stasis and intestinal collateral type
Symptoms: prolonged diarrhea, discomfort after diarrhea, abdominal tingling, local pain, severe tenderness, dull complexion, dry mouth, ecchymosis or dark red tongue, and astringent pulse.
Analysis: Diarrhea lasts for a long time, evil spirits enter the collaterals, blood stasis leads to intestinal collaterals, and it hurts when it doesn't move, so there is a stabbing pain in the abdomen, and the pain is local and painful; Blood stasis and qi stagnation, so there is endless feeling after diarrhea; Dry mouth without drinking, dull complexion, ecchymosis on the edge of tongue, dark red tongue and unsmooth pulse are all manifestations of blood stasis and internal resistance.
Treatment: removing blood stasis and dredging collaterals, promoting blood circulation and stopping bleeding.
Prescription: Shaofu Zhuyu Decoction is the main prescription. In the prescription, Pollen Typhae, Oletum Trogopterori, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Rhizoma Chuanxiong are the monarch drugs, while Rhizoma Corydalis and Myrrha are compatible with promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. Cinnamomum cassia, fennel and ginger warm channels and disperse blood stasis, so that blood stasis in intestinal collaterals can be dissipated, and then diarrhea and abdominal pain can be stopped. If qi and blood stagnate into purulent blood and the stool is red, white and sticky, it can be used with Pulsatilla Decoction to clear heat and cool blood, promote diuresis and remove blood stasis.
prognosis
(1) Prognosis: Chronic enteritis has a good prognosis after timely and appropriate treatment; Such as repeated diarrhea for a long time, leading to spleen and stomach qi deficiency, long-term illness and kidney reinforcement, and the condition is aggravated. If the kidney deficiency develops further, it can neither warm and tonify the spleen and yang, nor consolidate the spleen and yang, resulting in excessive diarrhea, then the disease is easy to die of yin and yang, and the prognosis is poor.
(2) Prevention: We should strengthen exercise, enhance physical fitness, and make spleen flourishing less susceptible to evil; Carry out patriotic health campaign, eliminate flies and strengthen food hygiene and water source management; Don't eat spoiled food, drink raw water, eat scalded raw fruits and vegetables, and form the good habit of washing hands before and after meals.
(3) Health care: pay attention to rest and increase nutrition, and give digestible food, such as rice soup and porridge soup. Xu Ruo's diarrhea caused by cold abdominal pain can also be treated with light ginger decoction to warm spleen yang and regulate stomach qi. Do not eat spicy B032, fatty, sweet and delicious products. If possible, infrared ray, wax therapy, cupping, acupuncture and qigong should be used to improve the curative effect. In addition, keep a good mood, avoid strong stimulation, and establish confidence in overcoming the disease.
Syndrome differentiation: stomach heat, spleen deficiency, liver qi obstruction and turbidity.
Treatment regulates liver and spleen and regulates qi.
Prescription of tiaogan Jianpi decoction.
It consists of 12g DC Bupleurum. , Jiaomaofang10g, Poria cocos10g, and ginger DC 6g. , Jiaoneijin10g, fried Cyperus tuber 6g, fried yam10g, plantain seed10g, fried peony10g.
Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.
The source is Quwenlou. [Edit this paragraph] Precautions
1. Pay attention to the combination of work and rest and don't be too tired; Patients with fulminant type, acute attack type and severe chronic type should stay in bed.
2. Pay attention to clothes and keep warm and cold; Proper physical exercise can enhance physical fitness.
Generally, you should eat soft, digestible, nutritious and high-calorie food. It is advisable to eat less and eat more meals and supplement multivitamins. Do not eat cold, greasy and cellulose-rich foods;
4. Pay attention to food hygiene to avoid intestinal infection inducing or aggravating the disease. Avoid drinking, smoking, spicy food, milk and dairy products.
5. Maintain a good mood at ordinary times, avoid mental stimulation and relieve various mental pressures.
The key to treating chronic enteritis is prescription. There is no need to use tonics for frequent defecation. It is necessary to combine syndrome differentiation with disease differentiation, strengthen spleen with neutralization to eliminate inflammation.
Suggestion: For patients with chronic enteritis for a long time or those who are willing to have recurrent attacks, it is suggested that traditional Chinese medicine can be used for treatment, and at the same time pay attention to eating habits. For example, taking "Yongcang Ling Hao antidiarrheal capsule" according to the course of treatment is very effective. [Edit this paragraph] Health care chronic colitis generally has a good prognosis after timely and appropriate treatment; However, some patients' intestines are repeatedly damaged and repaired under the stimulation of intestinal inflammation, which may eventually lead to the occurrence of tumors. Therefore, for patients with chronic colitis, correct health care is very important. Strengthen exercise at ordinary times, strengthen physical fitness, strengthen food hygiene and water source management; Do not eat spoiled food, do not drink raw water, and eat scalded raw fruits and vegetables. Pay attention to rest and increase nutrition. In addition, we should maintain a good mood, avoid strong stimulation, and establish confidence in overcoming the disease.
[4] What is the prognosis of chronic enteritis and how to carry out prevention and health care?
(1) Prognosis of chronic enteritis: After timely and appropriate treatment, the prognosis of chronic enteritis is good; Such as repeated diarrhea for a long time, leading to spleen and stomach qi deficiency, long-term illness and kidney reinforcement, and the condition is aggravated. If the kidney deficiency develops further, it can neither warm and tonify the spleen and yang, nor consolidate the spleen and yang, resulting in excessive diarrhea, then the disease is easy to die of yin and yang, and the prognosis is poor.
(2) Prevention of chronic enteritis: We should strengthen exercise, enhance physical fitness, and make spleen flourishing less susceptible to evil; Carry out patriotic health campaign, eliminate flies and strengthen food hygiene and water source management; Don't eat spoiled food, drink raw water, eat scalded raw fruits and vegetables, and form the good habit of washing hands before and after meals.
(3) Health care for chronic enteritis: Pay attention to rest and increase nutrition, and give digestible food, such as rice soup and porridge soup. Xu Ruo's diarrhea caused by cold abdominal pain can also be treated with light ginger decoction to warm spleen yang and regulate stomach qi. Do not eat spicy B032, fatty, sweet and delicious products. If possible, infrared ray, wax therapy, cupping, acupuncture and qigong should be used to improve the curative effect. In addition, keep a good mood, avoid strong stimulation, and establish confidence in overcoming the disease.
prescribe a diet
Chronic enteritis [10] mainly includes chronic ulcerative colitis, allergic colitis and chronic enteritis that has not been completely cured. Its main symptoms are abdominal distension and pain, thin stool with mucus, some even with a small amount of purulent blood, and the number of defecation increases, more than 2 ~ 3 times a day.
Chronic enteritis often recurs, and the condition varies from mild to severe. Because the course of the disease is long, there is much nutrient loss, which consumes the patient's body. In severe cases, it will collapse due to water loss and salt loss.
Chronic enteritis can lead to malnutrition and even malnutrition anemia, which has a great impact on health. Therefore, if you suffer from chronic enteritis, besides actively treating the cause, you should also arrange your diet reasonably.
1. Low fat and fiber. Besides being difficult to digest, foods containing too much fat often aggravate the symptoms of diarrhea. Therefore, patients should not eat fried, fried, cold and fiber-rich foods. They can choose fine dried noodles, braised noodles, wonton, tender leaves, fish, shrimp, eggs, bean products and other easily digestible foods to rest their intestines.
2. Patients with chronic enteritis, if accompanied by dehydration, can drink some light salt boiled water, vegetable soup, rice soup, fruit juice, rice porridge and so on. Supplement water, salt and vitamins.
3. When the exhaust and bowel sounds are too strong, you should eat less sucrose and foods that are easy to produce gas and ferment, such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, white radishes, pumpkins, milk and soybeans.
Most patients with chronic enteritis are weak and have poor resistance. Therefore, they should pay more attention to food hygiene, avoid eating cold, hard and spoiled food, drinking alcohol and spicy spices.
5. Apples contain tannic acid and fruit acid, which have astringent and antidiarrheal effects. Patients with chronic enteritis can eat them often. This paper introduces several kinds of medicinal porridge with antidiarrheal effect, which patients may wish to try.
Garlic porridge: Take 30 grams of garlic, peel it, chop it into powder, add japonica rice 100 g and water 1000 ml to cook porridge, and take it warm in the morning and evening, which has the effect of stopping dysentery and diarrhea.
Portulaca oleracea porridge: add fresh Portulaca oleracea 90g (or dried Portulaca oleracea 30g) and japonica rice 100g to cook porridge, and take it in the morning and evening to stop diarrhea.
Yam lotus seed japonica rice porridge: yam 30g, lotus seed 20g, japonica rice 100g cooked into porridge, taken in the morning and evening can strengthen the spleen and stomach, and relieve diarrhea.
How to avoid food for patients with chronic enteritis?
Patients with chronic colitis need to avoid the following foods:
◆ Milk Milk is rich in various nutrients and vitamins necessary for human body, and it is a popular food. But most patients with chronic colitis should not drink it. Some particularly sensitive patients will have bowel sounds and diarrhea soon after drinking. The reason is that although milk has the effect of "tonifying deficiency and strengthening spleen and stomach", it can also "moisten large intestine", so patients with chronic colitis should use milk with caution.
◆ Melons mainly refer to all kinds of fresh fruits, such as watermelon, cantaloupe, cucumber, banana, peach, persimmon, loquat and raw pear. Although melons and fruits are rich in nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and inorganic salts, they are also taboo for most patients with chronic colitis. Because most fruits and vegetables are cold and cool, they will damage spleen yang, easily breed damp evil, hinder the transport and transformation function of spleen and stomach, and some of them also have the function of smoothing intestines, thus leading to frequent diarrhea and affecting the curative effect. Many patients who eat watermelon in summer often cause diarrhea, which is an obvious example.
◆ Greasy food mainly refers to meat and oily food, such as braised pork, ribs, steamed stuffed bun, wonton, chicken and duck stew soup, etc. These foods all contain animal fat, and patients with chronic colitis often have more defecation times after eating, which is not suitable for eating.
Because there are differences among individuals, everyone's reaction to taboo food is different. Many patients often have obvious reactions to certain foods, while eating other foods has little effect and needs to be treated separately according to specific conditions. To "avoid eating" food that causes abnormal stool; There is no need to avoid food that has no effect after eating. As long as patients pay more attention to their daily lives, they can explore a set of food taboos that suit them.
Some patients may ask, chronic colitis, there are so many foods that can't be eaten, and it won't cause nutritional deficiency after a long time; Don't worry about this problem, because there are still many foods that can be eaten, such as eggs, lean meat, bean products, and various aquatic products and vegetables. Although patients with chronic colitis should not eat cold fruit, if the fruit is cooked or warm, it will not hinder proper consumption. We often see many patients with chronic colitis. After the disease is controlled, they can gradually adapt to the food that was taboo in the past. It can be seen that this disease does not need a lifelong taboo.
So, when can patients with chronic colitis "quit"? Generally speaking, the "taboo" can only be lifted when the stool completely returns to normal, and the stool forms 1 time every day or 1 time every other day, and symptoms such as stickiness and abdominal pain no longer appear, and the colon mucosa is diagnosed as congestion and edema by endoscopic examination. What needs to be pointed out here is that even if the symptoms are alleviated consciously, the taboo cannot be relaxed until the clear diagnosis that the inflammation has been eliminated is obtained. As for the ways and varieties of "abstinence", it varies from person to person, but there is a rule that you can start from a small amount and eat 1/4 foods that were not suitable for eating before, such as cantaloupes, and gradually increase the amount later.
Dietotherapy for chronic enteritis
Dietotherapy for chronic enteritis: 50 grams of coix seed and 50 grams of japonica rice, 50 grams each, boiled with appropriate amount of water and seasoned with a little sugar twice a day.
Dietotherapy for chronic enteritis Litchi porridge: 5-7 slices of dried litchi, 5-7 slices of lotus seed meat, 65,438+05g of yam and 50g of japonica rice, boiled with appropriate amount of water and seasoned with a little sugar, especially suitable for children's diarrhea.
Dietotherapy for chronic enteritis: yam bean porridge: yam, white lentils 15g, 30g japonica rice, boiled in water and seasoned with white sugar. If Rosa laevigata 15g is used as decoction, and 30g of japonica rice and 30g of yam are added to cook porridge, the antidiarrheal effect will be better.
Diet therapy for chronic enteritis: Pork belly yam porridge: 50 grams of pork belly, sliced, japonica rice 100 grams, yam 15 grams, boiled and seasoned with a little salt.
Dietotherapy for chronic enteritis: Take ebony 10 tablets, decoct them in water to get juice, add japonica rice100g to cook porridge, and add a little rock sugar to flavor the porridge, which is not only good for children with chronic diarrhea.
Dietotherapy for chronic enteritis Shen Ling porridge: 20g Codonopsis pilosula, Poria cocos 15g, 3 slices of ginger, decocted with water to get juice, and 50g of japonica rice to cook porridge, which is effective for infantile diarrhea due to deficiency of cold.
What's particular about chronic enteritis diet:
Chronic enteritis mainly includes chronic ulcerative colitis, allergic colitis and chronic enteritis that has not been completely cured. Its main symptoms are abdominal distension and pain, thin stool with mucus, some even with a small amount of purulent blood, and the number of defecation increases, more than 2 ~ 3 times a day.
Chronic enteritis often recurs, and the condition varies from mild to severe. Because the course of the disease is long, there is much nutrient loss, which consumes the patient's body. In severe cases, it will collapse due to water loss and salt loss. Chronic enteritis can lead to malnutrition and even malnutrition anemia, which has a great impact on health. Therefore, if you suffer from chronic enteritis, besides actively treating the cause, you should also arrange your diet reasonably.
First of all, low fat and less fiber. Besides being difficult to digest, foods containing too much fat often aggravate the symptoms of diarrhea. Therefore, patients should not eat fried, fried, cold and fiber-rich foods. They can choose fine dried noodles, braised noodles, wonton, tender leaves, fish, shrimp, eggs, bean products and other easily digestible foods to rest their intestines.
Secondly, if patients with chronic enteritis are accompanied by dehydration, they can drink some light salt boiled water, vegetable soup, rice soup, fruit juice, rice porridge and so on. Supplement water, salt and vitamins.
Exhaust again, when the bowel sounds are too strong, you should eat less sucrose and foods that are easy to produce gas and ferment, such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, white radishes, pumpkins, milk and soybeans.
Then, most patients with chronic enteritis are weak and have poor resistance, so they should pay more attention to food hygiene, do not eat cold, hard and spoiled food, do not drink alcohol and do not eat spicy and irritating condiments.
In addition, apples contain tannic acid and fruit acid, which have astringent and antidiarrheal effects, and patients with chronic enteritis can often eat them.
harm
The incidence of chronic colorectal inflammation (such as ulcerative colitis) is higher than that of the general population. Polyps can usually form during the development of inflammatory proliferative lesions and further develop into intestinal cancer. In Crohn's disease, colon and rectum involvement can lead to cancer. There are significant differences in the incidence and mortality of colon cancer between schistosomiasis endemic areas and non-endemic areas. In the past, it was thought that patients with chronic schistosomiasis caused chronic ulcer and inflammatory polyp of large intestine mucosa due to egg deposition and intestinal wall toxin stimulation, and then caused cancer. This view has always been controversial. According to the gradual control of schistosomiasis in Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province, the number of new cases has obviously decreased, and the advanced patients tend to disappear, while the incidence of colon cancer is still high.
What factors are related to the incidence of chronic enteritis?
(1) Chronic intestinal bacterial infectious diseases: such as chronic bacillary dysentery, ulcerative intestinal tuberculosis, salmonella infection, intestinal flora imbalance, etc.
(2) Intestinal parasitic diseases: such as chronic amoebic dysentery, chronic schistosomiasis, intestinal flagelliasis, cystic fibrosis of colon, intestinal helminthiasis, etc.
(3) Non-bacterial inflammation: such as Crohn's disease, chronic nonspecific ulcerative enteritis, colonic diverticulitis, colonic polyp complicated with colitis, etc.
(4) Intestinal tumors: such as colon cancer, rectal cancer and small intestinal malignant lymphoma.
(5) Gastrogenic chronic diarrhea: such as chronic atrophic gastritis, advanced gastric cancer and gastrojejunostomy.
(6) Pancreatic chronic diarrhea: such as chronic pancreatitis and advanced pancreatic cancer.
(7) Chronic diarrhea caused by hepatobiliary diseases.
(8) Endocrine and metabolic disorders: hyperthyroidism, chronic adrenocortical hypofunction, pituitary hypofunction and diabetes.
(9) uremia, pellagra, radiation enteritis and scleroderma.
(10) Spastic colon (allergic colitis), neuropsychiatric diarrhea.
[4] Children should be careful of viral enteritis.
Viral enteritis in children is mostly caused by Coxsackie virus, echovirus virus and poliovirus. These viruses have strong affinity for myocardial cells. When children's resistance declines, enterovirus will "take advantage of it", invade myocardium through digestive tract and blood circulation, interfere with myocardial metabolism, affect myocardial blood supply, cause myocardial inflammatory damage and induce viral myocarditis.
Viral myocarditis accounts for the first place in all kinds of myocarditis, and the incidence rate is increasing year by year. Before onset 1-4 weeks, children often have symptoms such as fever, fatigue, loss of appetite, vomiting, abdominal pain and watery stool. The clinical manifestations of myocarditis are pallor, dizziness, chest tightness, palpitation, discomfort or pain in precordial area, and the results of arrhythmia and enlarged heart can be seen on examination. In severe cases, facial edema, inability to lie down, difficulty breathing, etc. Even life-threatening due to cardiogenic shock and severe arrhythmia.
Therefore, children with recurrent fever and diarrhea should be alert to viral myocarditis. Once diagnosed, the patient should stay in bed for 1-3 months in the acute phase. [Edit this paragraph] Misunderstanding 1, disorderly nutrition.
After suffering from chronic colitis, many patients are very worried about their health, and will pay great attention to eating a lot of nutrients or supplementing the body's food, but at the same time they should also eat a reasonable and healthy diet.
2, eat more vegetarian food, dare not eat meat.
It is suggested that patients with colitis and diarrhea (1) should eat less cellulose-rich vegetables, such as leeks, celery and bamboo shoots. And leafy vegetables should be properly controlled. If necessary, you can use the method of chewing juice and spitting residue. (2) Increase lean meat, fish, eggs, mushrooms, etc. Proper diet, as long as it is not too much and not too greasy, and gradually increase when adding meat. (3) Patients with colitis should eat less soy products.
3. Drinking can kill the bacteria in the intestine.
Drinking and eating spicy food will stimulate the gastrointestinal tract, leading to gastrointestinal congestion, accelerated peristalsis, increased secretion, aggravated purulent bloody stool, mucus stool, diarrhea, abdominal pain and other symptoms, affecting disease recovery.
4. It is believed that chronic colitis must have diarrhea symptoms.
5. "Chronic colitis" is regarded as "constipation"
6. Mucus in stool is called "intestinal mucosa"
7. It is considered that enema is the best method to treat chronic colitis.
8, everywhere to see a doctor or buy medicine to eat, fantasize that a doctor or medicine can cure the disease at one time.
9. Separate the diseases of "stomach" and "intestine" and see different doctors.
10, refused to do colonoscopy for fear.
[5] The difference between chronic enteritis and acute enteritis
Acute enteritis is a common and frequently-occurring disease in summer and autumn. Mostly caused by microbial infections such as bacteria and viruses. Its main manifestations are abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever and so on. In severe cases, dehydration, electrolyte disorder and shock can be caused. Most patients have sudden onset in summer and autumn. Most of them have a history of improper diet or eating by mistake; It is characterized by explosive epidemic. Most patients show nausea, first vomiting and then diarrhea, ranging from 3 to 5 days a day, or even dozens of times. The stool is watery, dark yellow or green, smelly, and may be accompanied by abdominal cramps, fever, body aches and other symptoms. Routine stool examination and stool culture show that red blood cell and white blood cell counts can be normal or abnormal. The patient also has nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, so it is also called acute gastroenteritis.
The clinical manifestations of acute enteritis are:
(1) Gastrointestinal symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea are the main symptoms of this disease. Vomiting starts suddenly, often with nausea first, then vomiting, and most of the vomit is stomach contents. In severe cases, bile or bloody substances may be vomited. Abdominal pain is more common in the middle and upper abdomen, and severe cases can be paroxysmal colic. Diarrhea is watery stool, ranging from several times to dozens of times a day, accompanied by fishy smell. The stool is mostly dark yellow or turquoise, with little pus and blood, and there is no urgency after diarrhea.
(2) Systemic symptoms: Generally, systemic symptoms are mild, and severe ones include fever, dehydration, acidosis, shock and other symptoms, and occasionally acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
(3) Signs: There may be no signs in early or mild cases, and there may be mild tenderness in the upper abdomen or around the umbilicus during physical examination, and the bowel sounds are often obviously hyperactive. Generally, patients have a short course of disease and can recover on their own within a few days.
Chronic enteritis generally refers to chronic inflammatory diseases of the intestine, which can be caused by microbial infections such as bacteria, molds, viruses and protozoa. , can also be caused by allergies, allergic reactions and other reasons. The clinical manifestations are long-term chronic or recurrent abdominal pain, diarrhea and indigestion, and in severe cases, mucus stool or watery stool appears.
The disease can be caused by prolonged or recurrent acute enteritis, and the course of disease is more than 2 months. Long-term fatigue, emotional excitement, excessive mental stress, malnutrition, etc. can all be the causes of chronic enteritis, and can also be secondary to chewing disorders, gastric acid deficiency, subtotal gastrectomy, intestinal parasitic diseases and other diseases.
According to the increase of clinical diarrhea, thin stool, even watery stool, accompanied by bowel sounds, but no acute diarrhea and malnutrition, combined with recurrent history or chronic enteritis, the diagnosis is generally not difficult.
Can chronic enteritis drink milk powder [9]?
Chronic enteritis can lead to malnutrition and even malnutrition anemia, which has a great impact on health. Therefore, if you suffer from chronic enteritis, besides actively treating the cause, you should also arrange your diet reasonably.
1, low in fat and fiber. Besides being difficult to digest, foods containing too much fat often aggravate the symptoms of diarrhea. Therefore, patients should not eat fried, fried, cold and fiber-rich foods. They can choose fine dried noodles, braised noodles, wonton, tender leaves, fish, shrimp, eggs, bean products and other easily digestible foods to rest their intestines.
2, patients with chronic enteritis, such as dehydration, can drink some light salt boiled water, vegetable soup, rice soup, fruit juice, rice porridge and so on. , supplement water, salt and vitamins.
3. When the exhaust and bowel sounds are too strong, you should eat less sucrose and foods that are easy to produce gas and ferment, such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, white radishes, pumpkins, milk and soybeans.
Therefore, for chronic enteritis, we should maintain good living habits and diet structure. To arrange a reasonable diet, you can drink milk, pumpkin and other foods to recuperate. [Edit this paragraph] A survey of chronic enteritis in women shows that in recent years, more and more white-collar women have begun to suffer from anorectal diseases, especially hemorrhoids, and professional modern women have been domesticated unconsciously. Health is neglected, and finally it affects work! This reminds me to pay attention to the prevention and treatment of diseases. Here, experts remind these busy office women to pay attention to their health.
The manifestations of chronic enteritis are stress, lack of sleep and overeating. If white-collar female friends encounter similar situations, they must be vigilant. Chronic enteritis is becoming more and more difficult to cure.
The solution is: take proper stomach medicine and pay full attention to rest. Pay attention to strengthening prevention: 1. Chew slowly; 2. Not partial eclipse, take balanced nutrition; 3. Reduce stress; 4. Avoid mental stress; 5. Quit smoking and drinking.
[7] What is the difference between chronic enteritis and other diseases?
Q: What is chronic enteritis?
A: Chronic enteritis generally refers to chronic inflammatory diseases of the intestine. The reason may be infection, such as bacteria, molds, viruses and protozoa, or allergies. The clinical manifestations are chronic or recurrent abdominal pain, diarrhea and indigestion, and in severe cases, mucus stool or watery stool may appear.
Q: What diseases should chronic enteritis be differentiated from?
Answer: Chronic enteritis should be differentiated from the following diseases:
(1) Primary small intestinal malabsorption syndrome: The typical symptom of this disease is fatty diarrhea, with light stool, large amount, oily or foamy, often floating on the water, and foul smell.
(2) Intestinal tuberculosis: the onset is slow, mostly located in the right lower abdomen, paroxysmal colic, enhanced bowel sounds, frequent changes in stool habits, and alternation of dryness and wetness.
(3) Crohn's disease: it is a chronic intestinal inflammatory disease with unknown causes, with slow onset, emaciation, anorexia, fatigue, and abdominal pain around the umbilicus or in the right lower abdomen.
(4) Idiopathic ulcerative colitis: Abdominal pain often occurs in the left lower abdomen or the whole abdomen, with obvious tenderness and accompanied by hyperactivity of bowel sounds. There are symptoms such as anorexia, emaciation and malnutrition.
(5) Gastrointestinal neurosis. [Edit this paragraph] Read about the main causes of acute attack of chronic enteritis [1 1]
What are the factors of acute attack of chronic enteritis? Acute onset of chronic enteritis is an acute inflammatory change of gastrointestinal mucosa caused by eating food containing pathogenic bacteria and their toxins or improper diet, such as food that is too irritating and difficult to digest. Religion is common in summer and autumn.
Salmonella is the main pathogen causing gastroenteritis, among which Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella enteritidis, Salmonella choleraesuis, Salmonella gallinarum and Salmonella duck are more common.
The main cause of acute attack-bacterial and toxin infection, usually salmonella and halophilic bacteria (Vibrio parahaemolyticus) infection, this toxin is very common in Staphylococcus aureus, but also viruses can be seen. There are often cases of collective illness or multiple families. Such as eating contaminated poultry, livestock meat and fish; Or eat seafood such as crabs and snails bred by halophilic bacteria, and eat leftovers contaminated by Staphylococcus aureus.
Physical and chemical factors, eating cold food or some drugs such as salicylate, sulfonamides, some antibiotics, etc. Or taking strong acid, strong alkali and pesticide by mistake can cause this disease.