Idioms about philosophy with explanations

Formalism: A philosophy that gives primacy to the forms of metaphysics.

Materialism: The philosophical view that the world is material in nature and exists objectively independent of human consciousness. Consciousness is the reflection of material existence in the human brain.

Xiu Qi Zhiping: generally refers to ethical philosophy and political theory.

Divided into two: a philosophical term that refers to things as a contradictory unity, containing two contradictory and opposing aspects. Usually refers to looking at people or things comprehensively, seeing both positive and negative aspects.

Idealism: The material world is the product of consciousness and spirit. Consciousness and spirit are primary, and matter is secondary.

Quietness and inaction: Taoist saying. A Taoist philosophy and treatment technique in the Spring and Autumn Period. It means that everything should be allowed to take its course, and there is no need to force it.

Famous quotes about philosophy, philosophical words

The most difficult time is when we are not far from success. ——Napoleon

Mount Tai cannot be built, and knowledge cannot be boasted. The sky doesn't say anything about how high it is, and the earth doesn't say anything about how high it is.

Strictness lies in the seriousness, but love lies in the subtleties.

A hero should not only know how to be born at the right time, but also know how to die at the right time.

Life is like riding a bicycle. If you want to maintain balance, you have to move forward.

You respect me, but what if one day your respect falls away? Don't let a statue hit you.

For a tree to grow taller and receive more light, its roots must reach deeper into the darkness.

One is rarely wrong if one attributes extreme behavior to vanity, moderate behavior to habit, and fussy behavior to fear.

A great person is often ostracized, suppressed, or even criticized for being sensational and trapped in loneliness.

Human beings are the measure of all things, the measure of how beings exist, and the measure of non-beings. ——Protagoras

If you stare into the abyss for a long time, then the abyss will also stare back at you.

If you are envious of fishing in the abyss, it is better to retreat and build a net.

Work tirelessly and thrive.

A promise worth a thousand gold, a word worth a thousand dollars.

Human life cannot be measured by the length of time. When the heart is full of love, a moment is eternity. ——Nietzsche

What is evil? Insulting others is evil. What is human nature? It is human nature not to shame anyone. What is the freedom that people can get? That is, no matter what actions you take, you will not bring shame to yourself.

The calmest words are often the precursor to the turbulence; thoughts that come quietly lead the world.

I first ask you to trust science, believe in reason, trust yourself, and believe in yourself. ——Hegel

Generally speaking, young people are rich in "intuition", while old people are good at "thinking". ——Bacon

A soul with true beauty always makes a difference and is a real person. ——Hegel

For truth, belief is more dangerous than rumor.

As long as a smart person can master himself, he has nothing to lose.

Everything that is reasonable exists, and everything that exists is reasonable. ——Hegel

Man is a rope that stands between superman and beast.

People are full of achievements, but they still live poetically on the earth. ——Holderlin

What is the quality you value most? -simple. ——Marx

If a person can no longer live with honor, he should die with honor. ——Nietzsche

Everyone wants the truth to be on their side, but not everyone wants to be on the side of the truth. ——Whatley

A person who is alert and cautious will definitely have good luck. ——Bacon

When you harvest, you should start paying, so that you can get a better harvest next time.

Man should respect himself and consider himself worthy of the highest things. ——Hegel

Human beings have learned a lesson from history, that is, they have not learned any lessons. ——Hegel

Those who are confident do not doubt others, and others also believe in them; those who doubt themselves do not trust others, and others also doubt them.

The value of a person can only be measured by comparing himself to others.

Opportunities will not find you on their own initiative, you must show yourself.

Now that my opponent has given up, I have to show off myself.

As long as any philosophical thought can justify itself, it has some real knowledge. ——Russell

A diligent person is the master of time, and a lazy person is a slave of time.

Man is the rope between the animal and the superman. That is, the rope above the abyss. It is dangerous to go forward, and it is dangerous to stop in the middle. It is dangerous to tremble, and it is dangerous to stop.

Only one person can understand me, but he can't fully understand me either. ——Hegel

Time has virtual and real lengths, all depending on the content people give to it. ——Mark

If you are blindly immersed in the memories of the past, then today’s time will be a repetition and extension of yesterday. We should be firm in our future goals and not care about the reasons for past success or failure.

In all ascetic morality, man regards one part of himself as a god and worships it, and is therefore forced to demonize other parts.

Human nature is to pursue personal interests. ——Adam Smith

Whenever I have the opportunity to admit my mistakes, I am most willing to seize it. I think that such a spirit of returning to truth and reason is more important than having the most correct judgment. glory. ——Hume

You are a lonely weirdo today, you live in isolation, but one day you will become a nation!

Everyone with life is constantly surpassing himself. And humans, what have you done?

Ah! Great planet, where would your happiness be without the people you shine on?

Ordinary people only care about how to kill time, while slightly talented people think about how to use time. ——Schopenhauer

Maturity is nothing but the sharp edges of personality being worn away and becoming sophisticated and smooth.

The lantern in my hand makes the dark road before me my enemy. ——Tagore

People must have enough pressure to transcend the peak.

Reading is to wisdom what gymnastics is to body.

Many people waste their whole lives waiting for the opportunity that matches their desires.

We can conclude that without passion, no great undertaking can be completed. ——Hegel

Everyone wants the same thing and everyone is the same. Anyone who feels different will end up in a lunatic asylum.

Truth is not created by applause, and right and wrong are not decided by voting. ——Carlisle

I belong to today and the past, but some of my things will belong to tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, and the future.

Joy can make you strong; be happy again, no matter how trivial it is, be cheerful.

The misfortune of sharp and bright writers is that people think they are superficial, so they do not work hard on them; the luck of obscure writers is that readers take pains to read them and attribute their own diligent happiness to them. them.

Be happy, raise your face and smile at life, we will be the gods of tomorrow!

Superman is the ocean, in which your great contempt will sink.

The world is the sum of facts, not the sum of things. ——Wittgenstein

To exist is to be reasonable, and whatever is reasonable must exist. ——Hegel

Being good at selecting key points means saving time, but rushing around without knowing the key points is equivalent to firing cannons indiscriminately. ——Bacon

Virtue can be considered as a means to achieve a certain end. The means to that end are valuable only if that end is valuable. ——Hume

The vanity of others is objectionable to us only when it is contrary to our vanity.

Madness is a relatively rare thing for individuals - but the madness of the state, political party and national era is the rule.

Since I got tired of looking, I learned to find.

If everything were infinitely abundant, there would be no selfishness, no injustice, no property rights, and no ethics. ——Hume

I stood on the dangerous rock of ***, wrapped in the clothes of the night. From this bare height, I overlooked a prosperous land, and I saw an eagle. It is circling, mustering up the courage of youth and fierceness, rushing towards the golden light and rising into the eternal flame.

The ideal character should not only satisfy the material needs, but also satisfy the spiritual taste. ——Hegel

Man is a dirty river. Therefore, we must become the ocean in order to accommodate an unclear river without polluting ourselves.

We can only make this inference: the climate may affect the heavier and more sexual organs in our body, but it cannot affect the finer organs, while the operation of the mind and reason must be affected. Rely on those organs. ——David Hume

What are the guarantees of liberty? It’s about not being ashamed of yourself anymore.

Marriage is essentially an ethical relationship. Marriage is an ethical love with legal significance. ——Hegel

Only after knowing all things can people know themselves, because things are only human boundaries.

What doesn’t kill me makes me stronger.

I cannot change my mind and follow the vulgar ways, otherwise I will be miserable and end up poor.

Success is not important, but hard work is important.

Dreams are the goals of human life.

Truth is a product of time, not authority.

——Bacon

Ignore it! Let them lament! Take it! I ask you to just take it!

Only those who never look up at the stars will not fall into the pit. ——Thales

When a woman loves, a man should be afraid: because then she sacrifices everything, and everything else is worthless to her.

If there is a God, how can I bear that I am not that God, so there is no God!

If you cannot obey yourself, you have to take orders from others.

Believe in your goals, work hard, work hard, keep working hard!

The deepest spirit must also be the most frivolous. This is almost the formula of my philosophy.

Whoever will shock the world with his voice will remain silent for a long time; whoever will ignite lightning will drift like a cloud for a long time.

Strong hope has a greater stimulating effect on life than any kind of realized happiness.

The road to success is full of thorns and hard work leads to success.

Talents come from poor families, and lotuses bloom in stagnant water.

Everyone who lives should live. ——Feuerbach

Question marks are the key to opening the door to any science. ——Balzac

People are afraid of freedom and responsibility, so people would rather hide in self-made cages. ——Franz. Kafka

One must carry chaos in one's heart in order to be able to create a dancing star.

Time wasted casually can never be won back.

Hope is the greatest disaster because it perpetuates human suffering.

Use books to enrich yourself and use books to change the future.

Optimism, for the sake of reconstruction, for when it is allowed to be a pessimist again.

Discouragement begets disappointment, disappointment begets wavering, and wavering leads to failure. ——Bacon

Loneliness is not a good thing. Loneliness will make you fall. Loneliness corrupts human beings. Go ahead, get out of your room and hit the streets!

What a true thinker longs for most is leisure. The ordinary scholar avoids it because he does not know what to do with his leisure, and his comfort is books.

Our language may be straightforward, but it must not be rude and arrogant; sometimes we should say a few tactful words, but we must avoid hypocrisy, frivolity and slickness. ——Bacon

It is true that human beings are a stream of filth. To accommodate a filthy stream without being polluted, unless you are the ocean. Listen! I teach you the superman, who is the sea, in whom your great scorn will be merged.

What is a living? To live is to continually put the threat of death away from oneself.

Go your own way and let others tell you!

Carve your name on hearts, not marble. ——Edison

Of all critics, the greatest, most correct, and most genius is time.

The word "teaching" in Christianity is just a misunderstanding. In fact, there is only one Christian, and he died on the cross.

A noble soul respects itself.

If you want to dig a well, you have to dig it until the water comes out.

As soon as happiness reaches its peak, people will feel bored, and this is no exception under any circumstances. ——Cicero

A person whose mind is filled only with himself is the emptiest person.

Whoever competes with me has ambition in his heart.

Faith establishes the world through self-cultivation.

The mistake is not blindness, the mistake is cowardice.

People who are ignorant and full of fantasy have wings but no feet. ——Jouber

Living in blaming others will only make your life more miserable. Only by getting up and taking action can we reverse the bad potential.

A year of hard work will pay off for a lifetime.

Jealousy is a merciless flame that can set you on fire.

The only lesson that mankind has learned from history is that mankind has not learned any lessons from history. ——Hegel

A person who knows why he lives can endure any kind of life.

Whether the meaning we give to life is correct or not will make a huge difference in the results. The right meaning is the guardian of life, the wrong meaning is as terrifying as Satan.

Successful people learn from other people’s experiences, while ordinary people learn from their own experiences.

The harm you inflict on yourself is the most difficult to heal. ——Shakespeare

Only those who lie in the pit forever and never look up to the sky will avoid falling into the pit. ——Hegel

If you don’t work hard now, you will work hard to find a job later.

Filial piety comes first and loyalty is the foundation.

No winner believes in opportunity.

The scientific language game hopes to make its statement the truth, but it is unable to legitimize the truth it proposes on its own. ——Lyotard

Race against time to win the final victory.

The amount of life is calculated by time, and the value of life is calculated by contribution. ——Petofi

Hard work will usher in the joy of battle, and hard sweat will bring you successive years of bumper harvests.

I would rather have a mind that is open-minded than a mind that is full of stuff. ——Montaigne

To truly experience life, you must stand on top of life! To do this, you must learn to climb higher! To do this, learn to look down!

Learning does not mean imitating something, but mastering skills and methods.

What determines yourself is not external factors such as the environment, but yourself. Since we are born as humans, there will always be other ways to survive.

I don’t agree with every word you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it. —— Voltaire

Fate is responsible for shuffling the cards, but it is ourselves who play the cards.

Ordinary life is often the most dangerous.

You have to learn. Without learning, there is no way to expand talents; without ambition, there is no way to achieve learning.

Life is valuable when it has something valuable as its goal. ——Hegel

The most cunning way to destroy something is to deliberately defend it with fallacies.

Those who let the end of their lives be trapped are unable to move forward even half a step.

They muddy the water to make it appear darker.

People who suffer have no right to be pessimistic.

Time is the most fair, giving everyone twenty-four hours; time is also the most selfish, giving no one twenty-four hours. —— Huxley

The role of reading is like medicine. Good reading can cure stupidity.

If you want others to be honest, you must be honest yourself first.

Things that are originally hopeless can often succeed if you try boldly.

There are two different types of ignorance. Shallow ignorance exists before knowledge, and learned ignorance exists after knowledge. ——Montaigne

Personality is like white paper. Once it is polluted, it will never be as white as before. ——Hegel

I know nothing except the fact of my ignorance. ——Socrates

If you want to enjoy art, you must be an artistically cultivated person. ——Marx

Don’t stop on the plains, don’t climb the mountains. The world looks most beautiful when viewed from the middle of the mountain.

Philosophers just explain the world in different ways, the problem is changing the world. ——Marx

Don’t say the water is unfathomable if you can’t dive to the bottom.

What doesn’t kill me makes me stronger.

Conviction is a greater enemy of truth than lies.

If the water is full, it will overflow; if the moon is full, it will be in deficit; if you are complacent, you will be defeated; if you are conceited, you will be foolish.

Teachers are like gardeners, watering flowers must be done with heart!

On the clock of time, there are only two words - now. ——Shakespeare

The person who despises mankind the most is the greatest benefactor of mankind.

People who are more similar, more common, always have the advantage, while people who are more outstanding, more elegant, more unique and difficult to understand are often lonely; they often die in loneliness by accident. Events rarely survive.

You might as well be bold when dealing with life, because we will always lose it.

Justice is the primary value of social institutions, just as truth is the primary value of ideas. —— Rawls

The need to fill one’s stomach is the reason why people cannot regard themselves as God so easily.

Those who are close to vermilion are red, and those who are close to ink are black.

Evil is in the judge's eyes because there is no mercy in them.

I look back and look forward, and I have never seen so many beautiful things in one moment. Today I bury my forty-four years, not without meaning; I have the right to bury it - all living things are preserved and immortal.

What people ultimately love is their own desires, not what they want!

The days are like rosary beads, passing by one day after another, forming weeks and months.

Fear of oneself has become the soul of philosophy.

Share the same mistakes with others and let others take the credit.

Suffering people have no right to be pessimistic.

The greatest pain is the final liberator of the spirit. Because of this pain, we can understand the final and deepest truth of things.

The soil can build a city wall, and the accumulation of virtue can make a solid ground.

Only those who seek happiness in fulfilling their obligations are those who live freely. ——Cicero

Only when humans grow in love can they create new things.

When we are tired, we are assailed by thoughts we have long conquered.

If you lose in competition, you lose in time; conversely, if you win, you also win in time.

Without a lot of cold pride, the plum blossoms are fragrant.

We like the respect of others not because of the respect itself, but because of the benefits that people's respect brings to us. ——Helvetius

The incandescent lamp emits a flame because there is an obstacle.

Books are the accelerator of life.

Life is a mirror. Getting to know myself in the mirror is a top priority for me, even if I die later.

He who wants to be the creator of good and evil must first be a destroyer and destroy all value. That is to say, the greatest evil belongs to the highest good. However, the latter is a creative good.

Whoever searches diligently will lose himself more easily. All loneliness is a sin.

Put integrity first.

The purpose of education is to free students from the slavery of reality, but today's young people are trying to do the opposite and change themselves to adapt to reality. ——Cicero

Beauty is everywhere. For our eyes, it is not a lack of beauty, but a lack of discovery. ——Rodin

A vain person looks at his own name. ——Jose, Marty

What doesn’t kill you, makes you stronger.

The objective world is just primitive spiritual poetry without consciousness. - Schelling

Because of space, the universe encompasses me and swallows me up. Because of my thoughts, I encompass the universe. ——Pascal

Dream is a kind of desire, thinking is an action. Dreams are the crystallization of dreams and thoughts.

Study and work hard, and one day you will sleep with the person you want to sleep with the most.

The thing from which all things come into being, to which all things return after their destruction. ——Anaximander

Those who conquer us are powerful; those who sublimate us are divine; those who give us premonitions are profound.

Without terrible depth, there would be no beautiful water surface.

A person's value should be determined by what he has contributed, not what he has achieved. ——Einstein

Lucky timing is like a transaction in the market. As long as you delay it for a moment, it will fall in price. ——Bacon

Thrift - the wealth of the poor, the wisdom of the rich. ——Alexander Dumas

Life is a rainbow road, a road higher than yourself.

If the history of evolution were to repeat itself, the probability of human beings appearing would be zero. ——Goodell

Where life is dead, there must be a accumulation of laws.

God is dead! God is dead! And it was we who murdered him! How can we comfort ourselves, the murderer of murderers?

Don’t forget. The higher we fly, the smaller we appear in the eyes of those who cannot fly.

If a person has no strong bones, he will not be secure.

Without music, life is a mistake.

Most thinkers write poorly because they have to convey not only their thoughts but also the process of thinking.

There are two kinds of morality: those who are independent and brave are called aristocratic morality; those who are humble and obedient are called slave morality.

To improve others, you must be noble yourself.

Pests bite people not out of malice, but because they need to stay alive. Critics too, they want our blood not our pain.

As a father, the greatest joy is to be able to inspire and educate his children based on the path he has traveled during his lifetime. ——Montaigne

Great men mean nothing to me. I only appreciate my ideal stars.

Lazy guys, wake up! Stop wasting your life, there will be plenty of time for you to sleep in your grave. ——Franklin

Flattery is worse than a murderous knife. ——Augustine

Many truths are told in the form of jokes.

If a person cannot be content with being ordinary, he will try to make himself special. Either it becomes very good, or it becomes very bad. It's all up to you.

Thought does not come when you want it to come, but it determines its own coming and going.

——Schopenhauer