Wei Yuan (1794-1857), an Enlightenment thinker, politician, and writer in the Qing Dynasty, was one of the pioneers in modern China who opened his eyes to the world. The name is far-reaching, the courtesy name is Mo Shen, also known as Mo Sheng and Han Shi, and the name is Liang Tu. He is a Han nationality, a native of Longhui, Shaoyang, Hunan. He was elected in the second year of Daoguang and became a Jinshi in the 25th year. Buddhism, the Dharma name is inherited. Wei Yuan believed that theory should be based on the purpose of managing the world and putting it into practical use. He proposed reforms that would make the past more complete and more convenient for the people. He advocated learning from Western advanced science and technology, and summed up the new idea of ??learning from the skills of foreigners to control them.

Wei Yuan’s classic sayings:

Wherever the white light ends, fire wheels appear, and the vegetation, mountains and rivers are shimmering with gold; the setting sun becomes redder like a person when he gets older, and the sun shines brighter like a person when he is younger.

So why worry about the four barbarians? Why worry about defending against aggression? This is called compromising on respecting others.

Those who are superficial in foreign exchange are not enough to be a big deal.

The nature of heaven and earth, human beings are precious. You will know it after you have experienced it, and it will be difficult after you have followed it.

If you have extensive knowledge and knowledge, you will be wise. If you win over your friends, you will learn easily.

Those who teach others have the strengths of adults and remove the shortcomings of others. Only by knowing your own shortcomings can you eliminate the shortcomings of others; only by not relying on your own strengths can you take advantage of others' strengths.

If you go against it, you will be born, if you go with it, you will be heaven; if you go against it, you will be holy, if you go with it, you will be crazy.

If the husband's wealth is insufficient, then the country is not poor, but it is said to be poor if it has insufficient talents.

The ancient and modern practices are different, and the customs of the north and the south are different. If you are not committed to the place you are in, how can you follow the Yu River as a circle?

A gentleman disciplines his body by careful conduct, and does not judge others by careful conduct. .

The more ancient it becomes, the more convenient it becomes for the people.

You will know it later, and you will know it after you have practiced it. Is there anyone who knows it after it has failed?

A man with lofty ideals cherishes his years, a wise man cherishes his days, and a sage cherishes his time.

Those who are superficial in foreign exchange are not enough to be a big deal.

The river flies in the opposite direction, and the sea rises. The wind blows and the sea reaches the bottom of the sea, and silver waves surge into the sky and sail across the sky.

To cling to the past and use it as a rope to the present is to slander the present; to cling to the present as a rule to the ancient is to slander the past.

Teaching by example is better than teaching by words.

Learning from the ancient ways is like eating bamboo shoots and removing the bamboo shoots.

In the extreme heat, there is no heat but cold; in the extreme cold, there is no cold but heat.

A gentleman listens to words to achieve wisdom.

If the sword is good, all the men will wear women's clothes.

Only by knowing one’s own shortcomings can one be able to eliminate the shortcomings of others; but by not relying on one’s own strengths, then one can take advantage of others’ strengths.

If you can throw it, today is the day, and a hundred years of life will pass by.

Talents, the more they are sought after, the more they are scarce.

A unique opinion is not as good as a consensus based on consensus.

If you have extensive knowledge and knowledge, you will be wise. If you win over your friends, you will learn easily.

Those who employ people should take advantage of their strengths and eliminate their shortcomings; those who teach others should take advantage of their strengths and eliminate their shortcomings.

Don’t worry about the family being cold, but worry about the world being hungry.

To cling to the past and use the rope to the present is to slander the present; to cling to the present and use the law to regulate the past is to slander the past.

The nature of heaven and earth is that humans are precious.

If you don’t know a person’s shortcomings, don’t know a person’s strengths, don’t know a person’s shortcomings in their strengths, and don’t know a person’s strengths in their shortcomings, you can’t use people or teach them.

If you want to take on important responsibilities in the world, you must start with diligent visits.

You will know it later, and it will be difficult to follow it.

The meaning of education is to enable people to do things that they could not do before.

Those who are superficial in foreign exchange are not enough to be a big deal.

Learn from the barbarians and develop skills to control the barbarians.

The frosty bamboo arrows are proud of the snowy plum blossoms, competing with the heaven and earth for the return of spring. Excerpts from a collection of famous quotes by Gong Zizhen, a thinker and writer in the Qing Dynasty

Gong Zizhen’s famous quotes:

Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect the flowers.

A handshake among thousands of people will make my sleeves fragrant for three years.

I urge God to cheer up and send talents of any kind.

It is not that you praise the king when you meet others, but you are also crazy, chivalrous and gentle. It shines on people's courage like the moon in the Qin Dynasty, and sends my love like clouds over the mountains.

Although the young man is also inferior to Tang and Wu, he is not inferior to Emperor Qin and Emperor Wu.

Imagine that a hero is dying, where can he live without gentleness?

Tao Qian resembles the mighty Crouching Dragon, and the everlasting pines and chrysanthemums in Xunyang are tall. Mo Xin, a poet, is actually plain, two parts Liang Fu and one part coquettish.

I am worried about the north, south and east, and I am looking at the sea of ??talented people. When he was in his prime, he began to participate in the history of the Zhou Dynasty. In his later years, he unfortunately fell into the virtuous style of the Jin Dynasty. Only when you have achieved great success and become an immortal will you be filled with anger. If the Zen barrier is broken, the beauty will be like a jade sword or a rainbow.

Beautiful people can influence people's trust, and I should also be a feaster to be famous. To persuade you to lose with a smile is not to flatter the prince.

It is not that you praise the king when you meet others, but you are also crazy, chivalrous and gentle. It shines on people's courage like the moon in the Qin Dynasty, and sends my love like clouds over the mountains.

Let you talk about art and pens to enlighten the mind, and fight against the great Gaoyang wine and the spring of the country. Eliminate my grievances about the wind and snow in Guanshan, and shake hands with all the literati from the end of the world.

Duojun Yue Ya’s theory of numbers is close to the heart, and the connection between words is as deep as flesh and blood. There is no such thing as waving tears in front of the bottle, and the hero feels golden in his twilight years.

One flute and one sword settled the business, and he lived up to his reputation for fifteen years.

If you can’t conquer the heart, how can you conquer the poor? Excerpts from classic poems by Xue Xuan, a thinker of the Ming Dynasty

Era: Ming Dynasty

Introduction to Xue Xuan:

Xue Xuan (1389-1464) was a thinker of the Ming Dynasty and a famous master of Neo-Confucianism , the founder of the Hedong School, with the courtesy name Dewen and the nickname Jingxuan, was born in Hejin, Shanxi (now Jishan County).

Excerpts from classic poems by Xue Xuan, a thinker of the Ming Dynasty

1. You can’t talk to a villain. Xue Xuan

2. When speaking, every sentence must be coherent. When people are busy, they may speak carelessly, so they have regrets. Xue Xuan

3. If the soldiers have no integrity, the country will be on the verge of extinction. Xue Xuan

4. Although the book is ancient, the teaching is always new. Xue Xuan

5. The heart is like the source of water. If the source is clear, the flow will be clear. If the heart is right, things will be right. Xue Xuan's "Study Record"

6. In dealing with yourself, in matters, and in your subordinates, you should be sincere. Xue Xuan's "Study Record"

7. When talking to others, you should be gentle and calm. If you are angry, you will be unjust; if you are angry, you will be resentful. Xue Xuan

8. Dejin means simplicity. Xue Xuan

9. Don’t be careless in hiring people. If talent is not worthy of the job, how can the job be established? Xue Xuan

10. Don’t do it if it is beneficial, and do it if it is not beneficial, so you work hard without seeing success. Xue Xuan

11. If gold is mixed with copper and iron, it will not be refined; if virtue is mixed with a trace of artificiality, it will be impure. Xue Xuan The famous sayings of Dong Zhongshu, a thinker in the Han Dynasty

The famous sayings of Dong Zhongshu, a thinker in the Han Dynasty

1. If the teacher and commander are not virtuous, the virtue will not be proclaimed and the kindness will not flow.

2. Names are born from truth, and they cannot be called names unless they are true.

3. Everything is in accordance with the name, and each name is in accordance with the heaven. The relationship between heaven and man becomes one.

4. The benevolent man loves mankind, and the wise man eliminates its harm.

5. If you are rich, you will be arrogant, and if you are poor, you will be worried.

6. Those with pure Qi are called essences, those with pure people are called virtuous people, those who govern the body use accumulation of essence as a treasure, and those who govern a country use accumulation of virtuous people as their way.

7. No good deed is too small to be done, and no evil is too small to be avoided.

8. He who can make all people go there and win the crowd in the world is invincible in the world.

9. If the father is not a father, the son will not be a son; if the king is not a king, the minister will not be a minister.

10. Subdue the people and reach out to the king, bend the king and reach out to heaven.

11. Reduce taxes and reduce corvee, so as to broaden the people's strength.

12. The king is the guide for the ministers, the father is the guide for the son, and the husband is the guide for the wife.

13. Be generous to oneself but not responsible for others.

14. Nature is the simplicity of nature; goodness is the transformation of the king’s teachings.

15. The source of all chaos is always under suspicion.

16. If you have success and are happy, you must avoid it.

17. Saints bring benefit to the world.

18. Those who hide their illness will not get a good doctor.

19. Extremely honest and powerful.

20. If you want to judge the right and wrong, it is better to lead the rope; if you want to judge the right and wrong, it is better to quote the name.

21. The body has temperament, just like the sky has yin and yang.

22. It is up to oneself to control chaos and prosper.

23. A good teacher should not only be beautiful in his way, but also be cautious in his conduct.

24. Simplicity is called sex, and sex cannot be achieved without education.

25. If education is established but all treachery is stopped, the embankment is complete; if education is abolished and both good and evil come out, and punishment cannot prevail, the embankment is broken. The ancient kings understood this, so when they ruled the world from the south, they all took education as their top priority.

26. If Sanyu is not polished, it will not become an article; if a gentleman does not learn, it will not become his virtue.

27. Things must be done reluctantly. If you study hard, you will be knowledgeable and knowledgeable; if you cultivate yourself reluctantly, your virtue will rise and you will achieve great success.

28. If the harp and harp are not in tune, if it is serious, it must be solved and changed.

29. The unity of heaven and man, the power of kings is granted by God.

30. Act according to God’s will and teach morally but not punish.

31. The great source of Tao comes from heaven. If heaven does not change, so will Tao.

32. If the harp and harp of the imitation are not in tune, if it is too serious, it must be solved and changed, so that it can be used as a drum.

33. When words come from oneself, do not block them; when actions come from oneself, do not cover them up.

34. A small amount can make a large number, and a small amount can lead to rejection. Therefore, a sage must use concealment to make things clear, and use subtle things to make things appear.

35. Fate is the order of heaven, sex is the quality of life, and love is the desire of man. Lu Buwei's famous quotes, famous quotes about Qu Yuan, famous quotes about Ouyang Xiu