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Mao Zedong's poem "Qingping Music-Huichang"
Mao Zedong, the author of Qing Pingchang in modern times;

If you want to know the East, Mo Daojun should leave early.

People who travel all over the castle peak are not old, and the scenery here is unique.

The peak outside Huichang leads directly to the east.

The soldiers pointed to the more lush South Guangdong.

Original text:

Dawn is about to break in the east, but please don't say you are early. I'm still in my prime, and the scenery here is the best. The mountain peaks outside Huichang County lead directly to the East China Sea. The soldiers looked out and pointed to Guangdong, where it was more lush.

Extended data

Creation background

This word was written by Mao Zedong after climbing the mountain in Huichang in July 1934. During this period, Mao Zedong had no voice in the Party and the army, but he was not discouraged, adjusted his mentality and stuck to his point of view. During the days from 193 1 to 1934, he said that when he didn't have the right to speak, he was immersed in research, reading books and giving suggestions to the central authorities, not "idle".

"People who travel all over the green hills are not old" is an artistic portrayal of his spirit. The author himself once said: "1934, the situation was critical, and I was depressed when preparing for the Long March." The lyrics of Huichang are high-spirited and the language is magnificent, which reflects Mao Zedong's positive and optimistic mental state and indomitable will, but between the lines, it also vaguely reveals the poet's anxiety and resentment.

Poetry appreciation

At the beginning of the poem, at dawn, the poet climbed Huichang Mountain with the crowd, and then the second sentence sent out feelings. Although he came so early, there may be more early pedestrians to warn himself and remind others, suggesting that he should redouble his efforts and not slack off at all.

The third sentence is generous again, and the poet seems to have returned to his own Changsha years and Jinggangshan years. At that time, on the banks of Xiangjiang River, Orange Island and Yuelu Mountain, students and teenagers were in their prime, talking about their ideals all night, climbing mountains and swimming, and he seemed to see the heroic spirit of past exercise again. Later, he devoted himself to the torrent of China revolution, and he was high-spirited and pointed out the country. He likes mountains very much and has a good relationship with them. At this time, his heart was full of joy.

The fourth sentence, "The scenery here is unique", shows the poet's consistent heroic heart. He walked through so many mountains and mountains. The scenery here is unique, the tone is sharp, and confidence is jumping out. Everything is in the word "independence", which is connected with his mood when he was young. The past and the present blend together, and he enjoys it.

The second half looks at the scenery from the top of the mountain on the surface, but actually looks forward to the future through the scenery. The poet is more confident here, and wants to let his heart go straight to the East China Sea and south to Guangzhou. His mind is more and more open, more and more open, and he can accommodate everything in the wilderness. From the easternmost to the southernmost, the beautiful mountains and rivers of the motherland flooded into his heart.

The last two lines were originally written about soldiers pointing out the scenery of Guangdong in the distance, including the poet himself, of course, but it is more meaningful not to care about the scenery. The poet saw a more distant life, fighting spirit and future from the lush green hills. This is also the consistent feature of Mao's poetry, always thriving, always full of fighting spirit, always abandoning decadence and sorrow, always standing upright and looking forward.

At this moment, it is the dawn of summer. As you can imagine, the poet's heart was swept away by depression, and his heroic spirit was like the dawn. The East was about to generate, and he would travel thousands of miles to southern Guangdong, but the unprecedented and world-renowned Long March was about to begin.