Liu repeatedly mentioned the ebony and UnionPay in Fupurang Tang that he met for the third time:
The sun shines on the table, and the smoke shines in front of the hall.
But this couplet was written by Cao Xueqin himself. Liu said that in a certain edition of Yi Ju Lu, there was a couplet written by the abandoned Prince of Kangxi Dynasty, which said that "drinking in the building is due to the bright moon, and poetry on the river is sunset red" (and Liu only quoted from two unprofessional historical materials, The Documentary of the Kangxi Dynasty's Struggle for Storage and the System of Succession to the Throne in Qing Dynasty). According to the same words in the two couplets, Liu said that the couplet in A Dream of Red Mansions came from this couplet, and further explained that the couplet written in the manual was a couplet.
However, according to the research of Professor Cai Yijiang, a famous redologist and poetry researcher, this couplet is Liu Yuxi's poem "Send Li Langzhong to his post". The whole poem is as follows:
Chuguan waterway is not on credit, and looking east at Yunshan is getting better and better every day.
According to people, leaves are in summer, and pine blossoms are full of bowls to try new tea.
Drinking in the building is because of the bright moon, and writing poems on the river is the sunset glow.
I will go to Beijing early under the leadership of my relatives in the north.
According to textual research, the historical materials mentioned by Liu are contained in Yi Ju Lu Volume 3 1. It used to mean giving away couplets written by predecessors, not writing them.
In addition, Professor Cai also pointed out that there is no obvious inheritance relationship between the two couplets, and cited Wang Ji's Jade Pot Crossing the Sun and Moon, Golden Que Breaking the Lan (Talented Man) [Yuan] Chen Qiao's "There is no tree outside the door, and people in the mountains take Lan Yan" (Mountain Residence) as an example to illustrate the problem. Because the former has four words in common with the couplets of Rongtang; The latter, like Rong Xitang's couplets (Liu Yuxi's poems are flat), has three words in total. Compared with Liu Shi, these two couplets are more like the ancestors of Rong Xitang couplets.
What a farce!
2. A Dream of Red Mansions is a poem describing the Grand View Garden, which is deep and quiet. Green wax is still rolling in spring, and red makeup stays up all night. Hanging crimson sleeves on the railing, leaning against the stone to protect the smoke. In the east wind of opposition, the master should be merciful.
The Grand View Garden is a villa built by the Jia family for relatives in A Dream of Red Mansions. In Yuan Chun, the total name of this garden is "Grand View Garden", and the plaque in the main hall reads "Gunn Yi Gi". After Yuan Chun's mothering, Yuan Chun ordered Baoyu and Zhu Chai to live in the garden.
The Grand View Garden is the pure daughter country of the author's life ideal and social ideal, the daughter country of Baoyu and Twelve Women in Jinling, the earthly incarnation of the illusory world, and the most affectionate and beautiful place in the world, which embodies the ideological will of the novel, such as the dignity of the daughter, the rebellion of youth, the combination of good and evil, the poetic life, the ideal new world, the true feelings of children and the emotional tragedy.
Extended data
Humanistic spirit of Grand View Garden;
The Grand View Garden is a love fortress juxtaposed with Ning Guofu and Guo Rongfu, symbolizing the spiritual home of both the righteous and the wicked. There are lovers outside the Grand View Garden, such as Grandma Liu, Jia Yun, Jia Qiang, King Jing, Qin Zhong, and Five Masters of the Red Chamber. Like the Grand View Garden, they make me feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn, but their thoughts are different. The Grand View Garden is a sacred place in their hearts.
The Grand View Garden was built for relatives in Yuan Chun Province. In the narrative system of the novel, it has occupied half of the royal garden lineage, become a barometer of fate, and is virtually related to the fate of the Jia family. Therefore, the Grand View Garden must be expanded on the basis of the original Fanghui Garden in Changfang Ningguo Mansion, and there is a big main mountain in the garden that symbolizes the ancestral vein of Jiafu.
Baidu encyclopedia-grand view garden
3. Seek the poem Jia Zheng in A Dream of Red Mansions, whose name is Zhou Cun and Cao Xueqin, the second son of the government, the father of Jia Baoyu, the uncle of Lin Daiyu and the uncle of Xue Baochai.
He likes reading since he was a child. He is honest, humble and kind, but pedantic.
He is filial to his grandmother and wants to discipline his children severely. Baoyu's beating is a wonderful part of A Dream of Red Mansions. He wants to be a good official, but he doesn't know the world. He was cheated by Li Shier and other domestic servants to provide food in Jiangxi, and he was notorious.
Politics, homophonic "Zheng", when describing him, the author also emphasized the word "Zheng".
He is a tragic figure deeply influenced by Confucianism. He is both the maker and the victim of the tragedy.
From the end, the body is hard. Although I can't say it, I am responsive. Mysterious inkstone
4. What are the poems about twelve women in Jinling? 1, Wang Xifeng
What a coincidence! Forget it!
Heartbroken before death, ethereal after death.
The rich are richer; In the end, there will be one, and the family will be ruined.
Hanging in my heart for half my life is a waste of time. Night is like a dream.
Suddenly like the first floor, suddenly like Yi Deng.
Ah! One happy and one sad. Sigh the world, it's hard to decide!
2. A Begonia by Shi Xiangyun, entitled "Aquilaria Dream"
Poetry is:
I'm afraid the flowers will fall asleep at night.
When I was a baby, my parents lamented their death. Living in the jungle, who knows how to pet it?
Fortunately, natural heroes are generous and never care about their children's affairs.
In that way, the moonlight was bright in Yutang. This fellow deserves to be both talented and handsome, and has won for a long time.
When I was a child, I must have folded into a bumpy shape. Finally, the clouds disappeared and the water dried up the Xiangjiang River.
This is the number of ups and downs in the world, so why waste your sadness.
3. Qin Keqing
Painting beams in spring leaves fragrant dust. Good at amorous feelings, grasping the appearance of the moon,
Is the root of failure. Everything is respected,
The death of a family is the first sin. Always because of love!
4. Miaoyu
Temperament is as beautiful as orchid, and talent is rich in fairy. Loneliness is human nature, and everyone is rare.
Your way is to spit out the meat and regard the continuation of the front as vulgar; But I don't know that the more jealous good people are,
It's a shame to lead an honest and clean life. Alas, the people in the ancient temple of Deng Qing will become old and lonely.
Red pink vermilion floor spring color diaphragm! Finally, it is dirty and against one's will;
In that way, the flawless white jade was stuck in the mud; Why, the prince sighed.
5. Qiaojie
Stay in Qing Yu, stay in Qing Yu, and suddenly meet a benefactor; Lucky mother, lucky mother, accumulate yin work.
Persuade students to help the poor. Don't be a cruel uncle like me, a traitor who loves money and forgets flesh and blood!
It's multiplication, division, addition and subtraction, with the sky on it.
6. Li Wan has an old plum that says "first frost Han Xiao".
The old poem is: Zhuli Caotang wishes.
Kindness in the mirror is more worthy of fame in the dream! Any news about that beautiful young man? Don't mention the embroidery account again. Only by wearing a pearl crown and a phoenix coat can we resist impermanence. Although it is, life should not suffer from old age and poverty, but also need to accumulate children and grandchildren. High-spirited, wearing a tassel, radiant, with a gold seal on his chest, Wei Hehe, Jue Deng,-faint and miserable, near the yellow road! Can ancient generals still exist? It's just a hollow reputation. Later generations admire it.
Wang Xifeng
Wang Xifeng, a character in China's classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions, is Jia Lian's wife and Mrs. Wang's niece. Jia Fu is called Xifeng and Lian Er Grandma. She has a pair of phoenix eyes, two curved arch eyebrows, slim figure and enchanting physique.
Li Wan (a fictional character in A Dream of Red Mansions)
Li Wan is a fictional character who appeared in A Dream of Red Mansions, also known as Gong Cai, Daoxiang old farmer and one of the twelve women in Jinling. She is my wife and grandson. Jia Zhu died young and gave birth to a son, Jia Lan. Li Wan is a young widow whose heart is like a dying ember. However, after she entered the Grand View Garden, she regained her youthful vitality, which not only promoted the vigorous development of the poetry club, but also turned the Grand View Garden into a pure land and paradise for her little daughter.
The poem about sedan chair is 1. Turning marsh into a sedan chair, and Song Yan Dao Ji's "Bodhisattva Man, jumping like a spring talk".
2. A dusty sedan chair, Song Zhou Bangyan's "Like a Dream, a dusty embroidery"
3. Tuo Yuan Juan Zhang Jiaojiao, Zhong Xiu's "Gong Ci"
4. Next to others, my sedan chair is wide, and Song Xin Qiji's "Nan Ge Zi Wan Qian Qian Hate"
5. The sedan chair is decorated in full swing, and Song Xin Qi Ji's "Linjiang Xian remembers to be a guest every year"
6. Looking around the snipe ruthenium sedan chair, Song Song Taizong's "fate knowledge"
There are 8 docks on the 7.20-mile-long street, and there are many cars and boats on the land.
Jianghan can't tolerate filth, and the dregs can't flow.
Ye Hankou Ci (Qing Dynasty)
8. I have a sick hoof and abandoned the house along the river.
Since the plum rains have grown, I want to bend my back when I eat glutinous rice paste.
The gold thread is not extinguished, and the jade flower is thin and burnt.
I'm used to listening to the forbidden street drums, and I'm used to stepping on the imperial road and being afraid of sedan chairs.
In the middle of the night, the male voice is still very strong, and at noon, the tail is still shaking.
Dragon Media landed in a place far away from Tianchi, so why is Niu in Bixiao?
[Tang] Luo Yin's Sick Horse
1. [Southern Song Dynasty] Two "Fang Xi" by Yang Wanli in Ming Dynasty.
The sky was clear and the sedan chair rustled and rained.
However, it is loose-tip frost that falls, and the rain will not clear up.
2.[ Double Tone] Qingdongyuan
A girl without sorrow, with a smile on her face, advises you to smell the morning crown and hang it up.
Can you still have Lu Jia, a good son, and pride? The eternal right and wrong is the heart, if you catch firewood overnight. Golden wisps of Yu Di are common in gentle villages. After her youth, Zhu Yan is getting old and her white hair is disappearing. If you are strong, you are afraid of being laughed at. It is suggested to take a sedan chair on a warm day and try the horse in the spring breeze. There are 200 swing racks in the cold food, which are charming apricot flowers, dancing willow flowers and smiling peach blossoms. Traveling by boat, waving green flags.
3. [sedan chair? Covered with nettles]
Pull it out from the bottom of the water room and put it in the opposite yard.
Symmetrical poetry, see the appropriate wine glass.
In the end, I will use gold instead of learning Yushan.
The heart of the Shu government is partial, and the garden eyes always return.
* * * Well, there is no such thing, so I'm just taking care of Taihu Lake.
4.[ Cherish your slaves]
Not very well, but doomed.
A book becomes a medium.
Thousands of miles apart, it's like finding an alliance with the same surname.
Muddy. It's a long way, but the sedan chair is hard to get close to.
The night in tulle kitchen and inn is cool and quiet.
Red, dark rhinoceros dizzy.
Flowers and moons are full of affection, and half a window breaks the clear shadow.
Steady. Silence and ignorance hurt.
6. Poem 1 About Twelve Hairpins in Jinling, A Dream of Red Mansions and a hibiscus of Lin Daiyu, the title is "The Wind Reveals Sorrow"
Ancient poetry says: don't complain about the east wind.
Two bends seem to frown, and a pair of eyes seem to be happy.
The state has two sorrows, and it is sick. Tears a little, breath slightly.
Laziness shines on the water like a beautiful flower and acts like a weak willow.
The heart knows better than the stem, and the disease is not as good as the west.
2, Xue Baochai Peony
Yan Guan's poem "Let the heartless have feelings"
All roads lead to gold and jade. I only saw the alliance between wood and stone.
Facing the sky, the nobles in the mountains are crystal clear with snow; I will never forget the lonely forest in the world.
Alas, the only fly in the ointment is today's letter: even Qi Mei's case is hard to settle.
Ren ruthless, moving.
3. Yuan Chun
I like splendor, but I hate impermanence. Look, throw everything away. Leisure, the soul is consumed. Looking at home,
The road is far and the mountain is high. So, I told my parents in my dream: My son's life is in the grave, and my family needs to take a step back and come out early!
4. Spring Festival
Zhongshan Wolf, a ruthless beast. I don't care about today.
Blind, arrogant, lustful and greedy. Look at that, Houmen banquet is the same as Liu Pu;
For practitioners, government money is as obscene as money. Sighing the fragrance of the soul, carrying a long swing.
5. Tanchun is apricot blossom, and the scarlet letter reads "Yaochi Xian Pin"
Poetry cloud:
Red apricots are planted against the clouds on the side of the sun.
Sail three thousand miles through the storm and throw your flesh and blood home together. I'm afraid crying will damage my old age.
Tell your parents not to worry: poverty has been fixed since ancient times, and there is no possibility of separation.
From now on, we will be divided into two places, each keeping safe. I want it back, don't get involved.
6. Xi Chun
How about seeing through those three springs? Knock out youth and find a bright sky.
What do you mean there are many peaches in the sky and many apricots in the cloud? Who saw Qiu survive?
Look, people in baiyang village are sobbing, and ghosts are singing under the green maple forest.
What's more, it's almost dark, and the grass has built a grave. What's more, the poor yesterday and the rich today have worked hard.
Spring and autumn are fading. Like this, who can escape life and death? Wen said:
Precious trees in the west is called a whirling tree, which bears lasting fruits.
7. Wang Xifeng
What a coincidence! Forget it!
Heartbroken before death, ethereal after death.
The rich are richer; In the end, there will be one, and the family will be ruined.
Hanging in my heart for half my life is a waste of time. Night is like a dream.
Suddenly like the first floor, suddenly like Yi Deng.
Ah! One happy and one sad. Sigh the world, it's hard to decide!
8. A Begonia by Shi Xiangyun, entitled "Aquilaria Dream"
Poetry is:
I'm afraid the flowers will fall asleep at night.
When I was a baby, my parents lamented their death. Living in the jungle, who knows how to pet it?
Fortunately, natural heroes are generous and never care about their children's affairs.
In that way, the moonlight was bright in Yutang. This fellow deserves to be both talented and handsome, and has won for a long time.
When I was a child, I must have folded into a bumpy shape. Finally, the clouds disappeared and the water dried up the Xiangjiang River.
This is the number of ups and downs in the world, so why waste your sadness.
9. Qin Keqing
Painting beams in spring leaves fragrant dust. Good at amorous feelings, grasping the appearance of the moon,
Is the root of failure. Everything is respected,
The death of a family is the first sin. Always because of love!
10, Miaoyu
Temperament is as beautiful as orchid, and talent is rich in fairy. Loneliness is human nature, and everyone is rare.
Your way is to spit out the meat and regard the continuation of the front as vulgar; But I don't know that the more jealous good people are,
It's a shame to lead an honest and clean life. Alas, the people in the ancient temple of Deng Qing will become old and lonely.
Red pink vermilion floor spring color diaphragm! Finally, it is dirty and against one's will;
In that way, the flawless white jade was stuck in the mud; Why, the prince sighed.
Qiaojie 1 1
Stay in Qing Yu, stay in Qing Yu, and suddenly meet a benefactor; Lucky mother, lucky mother, accumulate yin work.
Persuade students to help the poor. Don't be a cruel uncle like me, a traitor who loves money and forgets flesh and blood!
It's multiplication, division, addition and subtraction, with the sky on it.
12, Li Wan has an old plum that says "first frost Han Xiao".
The old poem is: Zhuli Caotang wishes.
Kindness in the mirror is more worthy of fame in the dream! Any news about that beautiful young man? Don't mention the embroidery account again. Only by wearing a pearl crown and a phoenix coat can we resist impermanence. Although it is, life should not suffer from old age and poverty, but also need to accumulate children and grandchildren. High-spirited, wearing a tassel, radiant, with a gold seal on his chest, Wei Hehe, Jue Deng,-faint and miserable, near the yellow road! Can ancient generals still exist? It's just a hollow reputation. Later generations admire it.
7. Poetry about Haruki 1. "quatrains" by Du Fu.
Two orioles sing green willows,
A line of egrets rose into the sky.
The window contains autumn snow in Xiling,
Mambo Wu Dong Wan Li Ship.
2. Spring outing in Qiantang River. Bai Juyi.
Gushan Temple is north of Jiating West.
Low water level and low cloud feet.
Several early songbirds compete for warm trees,
Whose new swallow pecks at spring mud.
Flowers are becoming more and more charming,
Only shallow grass can have no horseshoe.
The lack of eastbound love for the lake,
Qingyang White Sand Embankment in under the greenwood tree.
3. Xiao Chun (Meng Haoran)
In the spring morning, I woke up easily.
Birds are singing everywhere around me.
But now I remember that night, that storm,
How many fallen flowers are there?
4. Singing willow (He)
Jasper dressed up as a tree,
Ten thousand green silk tapestries hang down.
I don't know who cut off the thin leaves,
The spring breeze in February is like scissors.
5. Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night (Du Fu)
Good rain knows its correct time;
When spring comes.
The wind blows its mouth at night;
Moisturize things silently.
[6] Qingming (Du Mu)
It rained a lot during my stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Pedestrians on the road want to die.
Excuse me, where is the restaurant?
The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.
Late spring (Han Yu)
The grass knows that spring will come back soon.
All kinds of red and purple hit Fang Fei.
Huayang has no talent for pods,
Just to solve the problem of heavy snow.
In early spring, he became a member of the water department (Han Yu)
The rain in Tianjie is as slippery as crisp,
The color of the grass is far and near, but not at all.
The biggest advantage is that one spring,
It's better than a city full of smoke and willow.
⒐ quatrains (Du Fu)
Later that day, Jiang,
Spring breeze smells of flowers and plants.
Muddy swallows,
The sand warms the sleeping mandarin duck.
⒑ Looking for flowers by the river (Du Fu)
Huang Si's maiden is full of flowers,
Thousands of flowers crushed the branches.
Butterflies have been dancing,
The charming warbler chirps.
8. Two poems about Bai Di are bitter and cold.
Du Fu
Ten feet of snow fell in Chang 'an in the Han Dynasty, and horses and cattle were as cold as hedgehogs. The ice in Wuxia of Chu River is in my arms,
The cries of tigers and leopards are unforgettable. Qin Cheng is Lao Yang's guest and used to steam the old.
Xuanrong is angry or angry, but he dare not release it with white hands.
Last year, it snowed in the mountains in Bai Di, and this year, it snowed on the ground in Bai Di. The frozen Wolong Nanpu has shrunk,
Cold air blows the skin, and the north wind benefits. Chu people wear linen all the year round, but Wan Li has no splendor.
Three feet of black feet were afraid of breaking, so xi sent him home.
Liu Yuxi's Comments on Nine Poems by Zhi Zhu (Ⅰ)
Spring grass grows at the head of Baidicheng,
Baiyanshan Mountain falls under Qingjiang River.
Southerners come up to sing a song,
Northerners are unfamiliar with their hometown.
Zaofa baidicheng
Tang Libai
Say goodbye to Bai Di,
Thousands of miles in Jiangling, one day.
Apes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait kept crying.
When my boat left behind ten thousand mountains.
9. That poem about loyalty and filial piety is hard to satisfy and lonely.
The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.
Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history. -"Crossing the Zero Ocean" Wen Tianxiang
Angry hair rushing to the crown, leaning on the fence and drizzling. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, it's white and sad.
Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will courtiers hate it? Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky. -"Man Jiang Hong" Yue Fei
The mother used the needle and thread in her hand to make clothes for her long-distance son.
Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged.
But how much love an inch of grass has is three times! -"Wandering Sons" Meng Jiao