Ma Shuo thinks that rulers always say that there are no capable people, but in fact they don't have a pair of eyes; "Emperor Taizong on Juxian" is about the importance of talents.

The thoughts and feelings in Ma Shuo express the author's feelings of being short of talent, high aspirations, resentment and accusation against the rulers for burying and destroying talents.

On Ju Xian by Emperor Taizong states that employing people is the same as using utensils, and everything should choose its advantages. In selecting and appointing talents, we should pay more attention to the strengths of others and give full play to their advantages.

Extended information

Ma Shuo is an argumentative article, which is like an allegory but not an allegory, but it doesn't make the argument straight and impose personal opinions on readers. Describing the experience of a swift horse by thinking in images, putting forward facts, and omitting the pen and ink to tell the truth, the author makes use of function words (auxiliary words, exclamations and conjunctions) in ancient Chinese, reflecting the taste and artistic conception of singing and sighing.

The allusions of Bole have been quoted by Han Yu several times (see Letter of Recommendation for People and Preface to Send Wen Chu Shi to Heyang written by Han Yu), which shows that Han Yu's fate is bumpy.

The first sentence of Ma Shuo is the major premise: "There is Bole in the world and then there is a swift horse". This proposition is illogical. Because there is a sense of decision, the knowledge and experience of Bole being kind to horses must be obtained from a large number of swift horses in society (or nature), and then gradually summarized. So some people think that Han Yu's sentence is putting the cart before the horse and idealistic.

According to the principle of materialism, this sentence is wrong. Han Yu regards it as a language, but it is a thought-provoking epigram and a famous saying. Because there are too few people in the world who have the knowledge and skills of Bole. So the author points out the main idea in the front of the next article and pours out the infinite grievances of Maxima.

It is precisely because "Bole is rare" that many swift horses not only can't find a good herdsman, but are "only humiliated by slaves" and suffer from ignorant villains. These BMWs died in the ditch, which was unfortunate and had a tragic ending.

Without treating these horses as swift horses, the death of swift horses is meaningless. "Don't be called a thousand miles" means that there are no people who sympathize with them, let alone express regret, regret and regret for the death of Maxima. On the surface of the article, the author speaks thoroughly, but there are many bitterness and pains that have not been revealed. It seems to be unrestrained, but in fact it is rich in connotation.