A traveler was traveling in the middle of the night and it rained, so he went to stay at a friend's house. Friends see (speed: invitation. An uninvited guest. The uninvited guest is very (very) happy and will kill the chicken to entertain him. The traveler pitied the chicken and lied that he was a vegetarian, so/finally (the owner) didn't kill the chicken. Sleeping until midnight, (the guest) suddenly heard the chicken crowing in a hurry, thinking that it was the weasel coming, and immediately got up (hurriedly, hurriedly) to drive away (the weasel). After a while, the wall fell down, just (just) pressing on the guest room. The host was awakened (and seemingly obedient, which can be translated as "then"), thinking that the guest was dead, he went to find (the guest) with a candle (but ostentatiously decorated), and as a result (found) the guest was next to the henhouse. Probably the chicken thanked him (didn't kill him) and urged him to get up.
The basic meaning of "nai":
1. Cai: I bought it today. Cut his throat, do his best, and go.
2. Yes, for: ~ A man is a man.
3. I didn't expect: ~ so.
4. So: "Because the mountain is steep, I rest on the mountainside."
5. You, yours: ~ Dad. ~ brother. Don't forget to tell the family sacrifice ~ Weng.
explain
1. Kill the chicken and meet each other: entertainment.
2. Pretend to be honest: pretend
3. Suddenly the wall fell down: soon.
4. Room comfort: just right.
5. The guest is next to the henhouse: I didn't expect it.
2. I want to read the following classical Chinese in 60 (March 9, 2009) and complete the 9- 12 question.
Liu Tsai, whose real name is Pingguo, is from Jintan. Shao Xiyuan years, he won the Jinshi, transferred to Jiangning.
In Jiangning, witchcraft prevailed, killing people to protect each other, and often switching to agriculture. Anyone who possesses witchcraft is forbidden.
Drought, obeying city life, living in many places. Shu Qi, sitting on the right, said, "Don't talk lightly, don't treat Chu lightly."
Fate went out of the suburbs, eating food and drinking water with officers and men. To be an official, it is the main book Zhao Shixiu who enjoys the main poem.
If Taixing is granted an order, if the neighboring city has the territory of Zuniu County, the tenant will marry the Lord and flee because of the funeral and the theft of coupons. If the son of a Japanese Lord collects his rent, it will be said that the cow has rotted for a long time.
Children have sued officials for many years, and there is no voucher pledge. Officials in different counties are different. Sue slaughter, slaughter is the reason to ask two beggars to work and talk, and it is entrusted to the prison.
According to the news, beggars steal their own cows and sell them, leaving behind what they have tested. The tenant said, "My cow was rented by a family."
Beggars' words are beneficial because they show it by giving out coupons. Since the stalemate, the thieves have been embarrassed to return the cattle to rent. The rich girl died in Jin Chai, but the two maids were there, and they were in charge, which made them feel wronged.
He ordered everyone to hold a reed and said, "If you don't steal the hairpin, the reed should rest assured in the morning;" If it is stolen, it will grow more than two inches today. " When Mingdan saw it, he was self-sustaining. If he went to the reed for two inches, he would know something and be guilty.
There is an aunt who complains that a woman can't keep her alive, asks two women to share a room, or pays her wife less than her aunt, waiting for her. Every time a woman feeds her, she is still jealous, and vice versa. I feel when I'm tired.
Tu Gang is honest, well-known in Shu and Xiangbang. Set him up, create a righteous service, porridge for the hungry, rent summer and winter, and eat more than ten thousand people.
Some people have no land to farm, some people have no home to live in, and some children are unmarried, so they are all managers, if they do their duty. The bridge is involved in illness, and the road is blocked. Although the big service will be donated, it will be launched first.
Anything that is beneficial to the villagers is fine. (Selected from History of Song Dynasty) 9. Incorrect explanations of the words added in the following sentences are: (a) A. Stealing tickets and evading tickets due to misunderstanding: deed B. Ordering Baowu to check on the other side: maintaining order C. Xu Wei, every time a woman feeds her aunt: be careful, explore D. Calling the manager's attention: handling. The group with different meanings and usages of added words is () 1 1. The following six sentences are divided into four groups, all of which indicate that Liu Zaiqiao's group is (1) those who hold witches are forbidden; ② Don't quote articles easily; (3) Ask two beggars to work and talk, and entrust prison (4). A.136 b.146 c.245d.34512 The following analysis and summary of the original contents are incorrect: () A. When Liu Zairen was appointed as the magistrate of Jiangning County, he took effective measures to control the prevailing witchcraft, gradually changing the folk customs, and most people who were witches turned to agriculture.
B. Liu Tsai is clean and honest, and goes out to do business, just like the official's diet. When he left his job, there were no treasures in the box, only poems sung with Zhao Shixiu.
C. Liu Zai handled the case tactfully, caught the cattle renter who stole the deed with tricks, let the person who stole the gold hairpin trap himself, and sanctioned the evil woman who bullied her daughter-in-law. D. Liu Tsai is kind, tolerant and caring for his fellow villagers.
People have no farmland, no house to live in, and if their children fail to get married, he will try his best to deal with it. 13. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese.
(10) (1) Years old drought, obey orders to revitalize the deserted city, and live in many places. (4 points) Translation: (2) In the case against Zaizai, Zaizai called two beggars to work and talk, and entrusted them to the prison.
(4 points) Translation: (3) If you have a division, you will think it is wrong. (2 points) Translation: Exercise -59- Read the answers in each class (March 9, 2009) 6. B ("Adenovirus can cause colds" is not a "new conclusion") 7. D ("Several tumor patients were successfully cured" is not appropriate. )
8.C(A) "Special nature" does not include "adenovirus can cause some infectious diseases and other diseases"; B the original text is "too many viruses"; D "Other countries are still in the theoretical research stage" is out of thin air. There are 60 reference answers (1) Minhui 1, Huang Yuqiao 1. (1) the emperor's command; I feel different. 2 1 Huang Qiong wants to answer the Queen Mother's inquiry, but he doesn't know how to express it clearly. (2) according to Huang Wan said the answer. 3.①4. Like a rising meniscus.
2. The prodigy Zhuang has meritorious service 1. ① Official ② Happened to play chess ④ Exaggerated and boasted "right" ⑤. The officers ignored him because he was young; (2) ask him immediately; (3) Zhuang Yougong answered with facts; (4) What's so difficult! 3. Cao Zhiconghui 1. (1) only (2) all (3) cited (4) all (5) lifted and taken; 2.① Good at writing articles; (2) Why hire people? Cao Cao thinks he is very different. 3. It's worth seeing, which shows that Cao Zhi's ci and fu are quite level.
4. Steamed buns are hard to visit. 1. ① Echo ② Also ③ Be together ④ Similar ②. God is kind to people; Not like what you said; (3) Only because of different strengths and different wisdom, they restrict each other. 3. Blame and refute.
5. Cao Shao catches "strange" 1. (1) temporarily stop being friendly; (4) present (5) sumptuous dishes; ⑤ Hope ⑤ Prepare and finish ⑧ 2. The monk told him everything one by one; (2) I can get rid of this strange sound for you two; The monk asked him again and again why. 6. Yang is about 1. (1) is (2) just stop (the other side). ② It coincides with Yang Danian's report. (3) is right. ② Public image.
7. Jie Jin Min is right about 1. ① Answer ② Same as "Yue" ③ Just ④ Immediately ⑤ Answer ⑤ Already ⑤ Quick thinking. 2. The emperor wanted to make things difficult for Jie Jin with lies. 3. Have a son.
(2) Study 8. Chenggong firewood and hard work 1. ① Losing his father at a young age ② Mastering the house means that the bookstore ④ whips with bamboo. 2. The owner of the pig was surprised that he didn't go home successfully and searched all the way. 9. Huan Rong is studious and tireless 1. (1) early poverty, ridicule, answer, wait until 2. However, Huan Rong has been studying; It's just a waste of effort. When will it be used again? 10. Song Taizong studied books. 1 good; ② concentration; 3 plagiarism; Someone ⑤ immediately ⑤ extremely 2. (1) sent eunuchs to Wang Zhu many times to see what they wrote; (2) ask Wang Zhu what they wrote (well written); Calligraphy is already very good.
3. Wang Xizhi. 1 1. Urge prisoners to learn from teachers 1. ① Students have followed 2. I shyly refused, and the other party did not agree. My wish is expected to come true.
3.① Be ② Be ③ Write ④ Do 12. Being a man and learning 1. (1) early freedom, nearly the whole country, 2. Take part in the war in person, 2. Not empty talk, 3. Looking back on what I did when I was young, I feel that I made many mistakes. 3. Being present is annoying.
13. Read 1 five losses. ① Choice ② Yearning ③ Weakness ④ Building (your own letter).
3. The famous sayings about money, it is best to talk about the ancient prose "Lu Bao" of Qian Shen.
Money is the body, and it has the image of Gankun. It is square inside and round outside. Its accumulation is like a mountain and its flow is like a river. Sometimes there is movement, but running and hiding are restrained. Easy market, no loss. It's as hard to break as a long life, but not like a road. Therefore, it can last for a long time and is a treasure on earth. A close friend is like a brother, and the word is Confucius. If you are poor and weak, you will prosper. Fly without wings and walk without feet. Soothes Yan Yan's face, it's hard to open this mouth. More money is in the front, and less money is behind; The former is a monarch and the latter is a courtier. You have many elders, but your servants are exhausted. "Poetry" said: "Rich and sad alone."
Money is also the source of words, which people use for daily use, and there is no shortage of sources. No distance, no seclusion. Jing Yi was dressed, tired and tired, so he went to sleep and saw my brother, so don't be surprised. There is nothing wrong with money. Why do you want to study to get rich? Yesterday, Lv Gong won the empty edition, Han Zuke won the second prize, and Wen Jun was splendid. It's like taking a high hijab to solve the calf nose, and the official position is important, all because of money. The empty version is empty, but the situation is true; Winning two is rare, but sweet. From this point of view, it is called sacred. Respect without virtue, heat without potential, into the Golden Gate. Danger can make peace, death can make life, expensive can make base, and life can make death. Therefore, resentment is not short of money, stagnation is not short of money, resentment is not short of money, and questioning is not short of money. Yi Zhu of Luo Zhong, a man of the road, loves my brother and has nothing, holding my hand and holding me all the time. Regardless of the advantages and disadvantages, regardless of age, guests are always crowded, and the door is often like a city. As the saying goes, "money has no ears, but it can be used secretly." Is it empty? Yue: "Money makes the mare go." And people? Xia Ziyun: "There is life and death, and wealth is in the sky." I live and I die, and wealth lies in money. Why is it clear? Money can turn disaster into happiness, because failure is success, the dangerous get peace and the dead get life. The life span depends on money. What about heaven? The days are short, but the money is good. Everything is born at four o'clock, and money is not as good as the sky; Poverty alleviation is not as good as money If we combine Zang Wuzhong's wisdom, Bian Zhuangzi's courage and Ran Qiu's art with rites and music, we can become adults. Is it necessary for adults today? Just Kong Fang!
Today all people are just money. Therefore: if the army has no money, scholars will not come; If the army has no reward, the scholars will not go; It is better to return to the field than to be an official; Although there are people who have no brothers, they want to fly without wings and want to walk without feet.
How do you say "I'll take you, you bring money" in classical Chinese? 1. I brought your money.
I'll show you the money.
Extended reading:
1. Classical Chinese
Classical Chinese is a processed written language based on ancient Chinese. The earliest written language based on spoken language may have been processed. Classical Chinese is an article composed of written language in ancient China, mainly including written language based on spoken language in pre-Qin period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, no articles were invented to record characters, but bamboo slips, silks and other things were used to record characters, and silks were expensive, bamboo slips were huge and the number of words recorded was limited. In order to record more things on a roll of bamboo slips, unimportant words were deleted. Later, when "paper" was used on a large scale, the habit of using "official documents" among the ruling classes had been finalized, and the ability to use "classical Chinese" had evolved into a symbol of reading and literacy. Classical Chinese comes from vernacular Chinese, characterized by writing based on words, paying attention to the use of allusions, parallel prose, and neat melody, including strategies, poems, words, songs, stereotyped writing, parallel prose and other styles. The classical Chinese in modern books are generally marked with punctuation marks in order to facilitate reading and understanding.
definition
When people use the term "ancient Chinese", it is given three different meanings in different contexts: ancient Chinese, ancient Chinese and classical Chinese. Ancient Chinese first refers to "ancient Chinese". In other words, all the languages used by the Han people before the Opium War can be called ancient Chinese. We can't hear the spoken language of the ancients, Oracle Bone Inscriptions. Since Oracle Bone Inscriptions, such ancient Chinese has a history of about 3,000 years. Just as everything is changing, so is language. Great changes have taken place in Chinese for more than 3,000 years. According to the changes of Chinese grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, scholars divide ancient Chinese into three development periods: ancient, medieval and modern. Ancient times refers to the Shang, Zhou, Qin and Han Dynasties before the 3rd century BC. The Middle Ages refers to the 4th century BC to12nd century BC, that is, the Six Dynasties, the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty in history. Modern times refers to 13 century to 19 century, that is, the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties in history.
trait
The characteristics of classical Chinese are: separation of speech and writing, concise writing.
Compared with vernacular Chinese (including spoken and written language), the characteristics of classical Chinese are mainly manifested in grammar and vocabulary.
This sentence may be based on an original poem on the Internet. I don't know if there is any novel with such words. A mother in Shanghai wrote a poem to a child who went to college. The original poem is "Spring is coming, let's travel!" I take you, you take the money, Sanya or the Yangtze River, cross the Tanggula Pass and storm the Tengger Desert. Let's take a trip! I take you, you take the money, even the ends of the earth, even the ends of the earth! "