Resourceful and resourceful, clever calculations and foresight
Crossing the sea, encircling Wei and rescuing Zhao, borrowing knives to kill people
Waiting for work, taking advantage of the sound of fire and looting, attacking east and west
Creating something out of thin air, secretly crossing Chencang and watching the fire from the other side
Hiding a hidden knife in a smile, Li Daitao is stiff To seize the sheep with ease
To frighten the snake, to borrow the corpse to revive the tiger and move the tiger away from the mountain
To lure the thief and capture the king if you want to capture it
To fish in troubled waters and close the door to catch the thief
To make friends from far away and attack at close range, to attack Guo on the false road and to rebel against the guest< /p>
Replace one's beams with others, criticize the mulberry tree, scold the locust tree, and be a hypocrite.
Go up the stairs to the house and the trees will blossom.
Three visits have frequently troubled the world; a meeting of ancient and modern love. ——Dong Biwu, inscribed in Wuhou Temple in January 1965, is a proletarian revolutionary, one of the founders of the Communist Party of China, and the former vice president of the country. (Note) This couplet is carved on wood and hung in the main hall of Wuhou Temple. A meeting: refers to Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang's countermeasures. For thousands of years, "Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" has been regarded as a model of courtesy and virtuousness, and "Longzhong Dui" is an eternal masterpiece. Mr. Dong greatly praised this.
Brothers and brothers met Yilu; Mr. Xihuang had a secret. ——Li Cai Cai Cai collected Du Fu's poems and inscribed Wuhou Temple Li Cai Cai Cai, born in 1863, was a general of the Republic of China and once served under Zhang Xueliang. This couplet is carved on wood and hung on the pillars inside the temple. Tao: Strategies for founding a country and strategies for governing the country. Emperor Xi: An emperor in myths and legends, known as Fuxi, Mixi, and Baoxi. Legend has it that he was very holy and taught people how to make nets for fishing, make calligraphy and draw hexagrams. The couplets are a collection of Du Fu's poems. The first couplet is from "Five Poems on Ancient Relics" and the second couplet is from Du Fu's "Songs of Drunkenness".
The second table shows the profoundness of the heart and the military strategy; the third three points of the tripod are enough to show the literary talent. ——Wang Xuezhong's inscription on Wuhou Temple This carved wooden couplet is hung on the pillars on both sides of the main hall of the temple. To reveal: to reveal. Martial arts: Martial arts, that is, talents in governing the country and the people, strategy and tactics. Wen Tao: literary talent. The second table: refers to the "departure table" before and after. Three points refers to the "Longzhong Pair" that predicts three points in the world.
When you aspire for the throne, you should look at the ground three times; ——Yan Juntian's inscription on Wuhou Temple Wen Juntian, a native of Xishui, Hubei, is a flower and bird painter. This couplet is signed "In the seventh month of Renxu, Yan Juntian was eighty-three years old." Existing carved wood hangs on the pillars on both sides of the main hall. Asking for the throne: During the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Nine Tripods were regarded as the national treasure. Chuzi asked Wang Sunman for the throne, with the intention of coveting the Zhou Dynasty, and later used the term "asking for the throne" as a metaphor for usurpation. "Book of Jin·Biography of Wang Dun": "If someone has the ambition to aspire to the throne, the emperor will be afraid of him and hate him". This is a metaphor for planning to revive the Han Dynasty and unify the world.
In those days, righteousness supported the vitality; the hearts of all people looked up to him with a pure heart. ——Jingxuan's inscription on the Sanyi Hall of Wuhou Temple Jingxuan, a native of Xiangfan, has certain attainments in calligraphy, art, literature, history, etc. This carved wooden couplet is hung on the pillar beside the door of the "Sanyi Hall" in the side hall of the temple. Yuan Qi: a Chinese philosophical concept that refers to the original matter that produces and constitutes everything in the world. "Yan Du": "All things are born with vitality." This is a metaphor for Han Dynasty.
The apples and algae on the empty mountain think of Lingze; the pines and catalpas of my hometown dream of Huiling. ——Anonymous title Wuhou Temple
Cuddling one’s knees and dreaming of returning to Liang’s father’s chant; bowing and weeping in the heart of the veteran. ——Wang Shuren of Xiangyang wrote an inscription at the Wuhou Temple. Holding one's knees: "Three Kingdoms·Zhuge Liang's Biography" annotated "Wei Lue": Liang "is calm every morning and night, often holding one's knees and chanting". Liu Guangzu of the Song Dynasty wrote in his "Essay on Sacrifice to Prime Minister Zhuge": "If Jujue holds his knees, Yilu will do the same."
Three visits to the thatched cottage will reveal one’s integrity; two visits to the teacher will reveal loyalty. ——Inscribed by Wang Shuren of Xiangyang on Wuhou Temple. Ethics: Integrity and conduct. Zuo Si's "Ode to History": "Success is shameful and rewarded, and high integrity is outstanding." The couplet means: Only by looking at the minister three times can one know his integrity, and by looking at him twice can he reflect his loyalty.
The hills pillow Nanyang, still talking about the countryside; the unification of Western Shu still leaves a noble portrait. ——Anonymous Title Wuhou Temple This couplet was embedded on both sides of the main entrance of the main hall during the construction of Wuhou Temple. Nanyang: Nanyang County, one of the counties in the Eastern Han Dynasty, governed 37 counties at that time, and the county governed Wan (now Nanyang City, Henan Province). Longzhong is under the jurisdiction of Deng County, Nanyang County, hence its name.
Da You is the Sutra, read Longzhong in the early morning to seek the country; talk about Bo Mingzhi, Mu Gonghao recited it for Liang Fu. ——The Local Finance Committee of the Xiangyang County Government inscribed the Wuhou Temple. This couplet is inscribed with the inscription "To commemorate the completion of the reconstruction of the Zhuge Wuhou Temple, it is the sincere wish of the Local Finance Committee of the Xiangyang County Government." Dayou: Taoism, law. Zheng Xuan's note: "You, Tao". "Shu Jing·Zhou Huan": "Like the great king of the past, he controlled the country before it was in chaos and protected the country before it was in danger." Sutra: A work or religious classic that is promoted as a model.
Two watches are in pairs, working hard to pay three visits; the tripod has six legs, and its power and virtue will last forever. ——Cao Li'an's inscription on Wuhou Temple This couplet is carved on wood and hung on the pillars inside the temple. Two tables: the front and back "The Master's Table". A pair: "Longzhong Pair". Remuneration: reward. tripod: a metaphor for three-part tripod, just like the three legs of a tripod. "Historical Records: Biography of the Marquis of Huaiyin": "The world is divided into three parts, and they live in three parts." Fu: Be convinced. "Zuo Zhuan·Ten Years of Duke Zhuang": "If a little faith is not developed, the gods will be blessed."
Longzhong Mountain cultivates talents, and talents serve the country; Wuhou Temple honors the sages, and the sages serve as role models. ——Anonymous inscription on Wuhou Temple
The sea is flowing across the sea, and I dare to forget the plans of the world with my pen; a feather in the sky, plowing mulberry trees, can see the hearts of the ancients. ——Xu Yuanquan’s inscription on Wuhou Temple Xu Yuanquan, a native of Huanggang, Hubei, lived during the Republic of China. This couplet is inscribed with "The Wuhou Temple was rebuilt and completed in the summer of Guiyou. The Xuyuan Spring in Huanggang" flows across the river: the sea water flows everywhere, which is a metaphor for political chaos and social unrest.
A feather in the sky: refers to Luan Feng. It is said here that Zhuge Liang's talent and character are like a phoenix flying high in the sky in the long history of eternity. See: appear.
Painting three points, burning Bowang, and leaving Qishan, his name is immortal; angering Zhou Yu, humiliating Sima, and capturing Meng Huo have been passed down from ancient to modern times. ——Inscribed by Li Yun in Wuhou Temple. This couplet is carved on wood and hung on the pillars on both sides of the main hall. It is signed with the words "Inscribed by Li Yun in Huanggang during the period of Jiawu and Mengqiu of the Republic of China". Painting: planning, planning. Three points: three points in the world. Bowang: the name of an ancient county, established in the Western Han Dynasty, and is located southwest of the southern city of Henan Province. Qishan: In the east of Qi County, Gansu Province, the Han Dynasty built a city on the north bank of the West Han River, which is now Qishan Fort. It is a battleground for military affairs. Zhuge Liang attacked Cao Wei in the north and left Qishan six times. Zhou Yu: A famous general of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period. He helped Sun Ce establish the Sun Wu regime and later assisted Sun Quan. Sima: Sima Yi, the minister of Wei, was very resourceful and good at making changes. He fought with Zhuge Liang several times. "Book of Jin: Chronicles of Emperor Xuan": "There were many challenges, but the emperor (Sima Yi) did not come out because the emperor was dressed as a woman." Meng Huo: One of the leaders of the Yi nationality during the Three Kingdoms period. In the third year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang marched south. He was captured and manipulated seven times, and he was convinced. Later he served in Shu.
Three visits to the thatched cottage, three points to the tripod, the three righteousnesses of the past will be immortalized; the monarch and his ministers have one virtue, brothers have one heart, and are unparalleled in the later Han Dynasty. ——Jingxuan inscribed on the Sanyi Hall of Wuhou Temple. This couplet is signed "Xin Youdong, Jingxuan Book". Decay: obliterate, disappear. Sanyi: refers to Liu, Guan, and Zhang Taoyuan who are sworn brothers. Morality: Morality. Zhuge Liang is said in the couplet to be an unparalleled scholar of the country.
The late emperor never looked at the thatched cottage, and laughed at the cheap clothes like me. If the successor can inherit the country forever, he will be as happy as the people in Bashu. ——Inscription on Wuhou Temple in Baiji Mountain
Talents must learn, from commoners to ministers, from the beginning of plowing and reading; to use law to show authority, to be close to virtuous ministers and to stay away from villains, and to follow discipline and outline. ——Fang Binsheng's inscription on Wuhou Temple Fang Binsheng, a calligrapher. Works at Wuhou Temple Museum in Chengdu. (Note) The sentence "cai must learn" comes from Zhuge Liang's "Book of Commandments". Commoner: civilian. "Salt and Iron Theory: Powder and Insufficiency": "In ancient times, common people were old and their clothes were silk, and the rest were just hemp. In ancient times, they were called commoners." Qingxiang: a high-ranking official in ancient times. The phrase "the law is powerful" comes from the "Answer to the Law". "Be close to virtuous ministers and stay away from villains" is hidden in "Chu Shi Biao". Discipline: legal system, ethics. "Book of Rites and Music": "When the discipline and principles are correct, the world will be settled."
The source is as good as the plows, and he entrusts his life to an orphan. He is an outstanding scholar and Wolong is a true scholar of the country. He is loyal and diligent and Zhao conquers the Wei Dynasty. The big star suddenly falls, and Sima sighs for his talent. ——The inscription of Wuhou Temple in Yaocheng Yaocheng was the governor of Junzhou during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty. This couplet is carved on wood and hung on the pillars inside the temple. The signature is "In the second spring month of Wushen, Daoguang, Zhijun Prefecture Affairs was inscribed in honor of Yaocheng, Renhe County." Origin, advance and retreat. "Yi Xici" says: "The way of a gentleman comes from somewhere." Gengxin is the same as "Xinye". "Mencius Wan Zhang" says: "Yi Yin plowed in the wild fields and enjoyed the ways of Yao and Shun." Zhuge Liang is compared to Yi Yin here.
The Han Dynasty traces the labor of its ministers, and helps the emperor in times of trouble, so as to make his husband stand out. ——Bai Yingxiang inscribed in Wuhou Temple Bai Yingxiang, Sichuan inspector (an official in charge of justice) during the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty (1862-1875), Hubei Anxiang Yunjing military preparation Taoist priest (a Taoist priest established in Anxiang Yunjing to organize military preparations) ). This couplet was written in March of this spring, that is, the eighth year of Tongzhi (1869). Han Dynasty: Shu Han royal family. trace: trace back. Luck: Luck. At the right time: at the right time. Together: Should. Prominence: one head above others. Shu capital: Chengdu, the capital of Shu Han. Temple sacrifice: sacrifice. En: I am fortunate to be favored. Cheng: to take charge; Bing: to take charge. 臬: 臬SI (a provincial inspector of a province in the Qing Dynasty). Qingtian: It means shouldering a heavy responsibility.
To learn Taoism in Lumen, he knelt under the bed and was not ashamed to ask questions, so that he could gain wisdom; when governing in Xishu, he sat in the palace and had to be cautious to make all directions quiet. ——Anonymous title Wuhou Temple
This country is the throat of the north and the south, and planning to decide Sun and Liu is not without regrets. Today, the rivers and mountains are turbulent, and I am galloping all over Jingchu, where can I find my husband? ——Tao Jikan's inscription on Wuhou Temple Tao Jikan was a native of Huanggang during the Republic of China. This state: refers to the Xiangyang area. Ban Dang: "Poetry Daya" has two chapters, "Ban" and "Dang", both of which describe King Li of Zhou's immorality, which later refers to political chaos and social unrest. "Five Mountains Temple Alliance Records": "Since the Central Plains was shaken, the Yi and Di invaded." Gallop: galloping on horseback, which is extended to the beacon fire in war. Jingchu: the two lakes and the area.
Who said general strategy is not his strength? I was very wise and talented at that time, but I have become less cautious in my life. Unfortunately, my heart has never been tired of confusion. Even now, I know people and comment on the world, but I can only pass down two articles. ——Yang Pei's inscription on Wuhou Temple Yang Pei, whose courtesy name was Weinong, served as the governor of Huguang in the late Qing Dynasty.
The way is hidden in the way, the source is the time, so that there is no need to worry about it, and the water mirror Lumen is willing to escape; success or failure is judged by people, ancient and modern, it seems that such a versatile talent is rare, there is still a reason Cheng Zuo deliberately sneered. ——Zhang Yaosun’s inscription on the Wuhou Temple
The commoners have been chanting for thousands of years, the thatched huts have been visited frequently, the latent dragons have been put away, and the Shu successors have bowed when they are exhausted. They have no choice but to have honors on bamboo and silk. In the end, Yuhe fell from the sky, and Du Shaoling was heartbroken and vomited blood. There is a reason for this. ——Wu Yaodou's inscription on Wuhou Temple Wu Yaodou was a scholar from Xunyang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. The inscription of this couplet is "March of the seventh year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu is auspicious, Wu Yaodou would like to recognize it". Yin Xiao: Refers to Zhuge Liang hugging his knees and chanting for a long time, so as to "Yin from Liang Fu". Qianlong: In the old days, it was often used as a metaphor for a person who had great virtues but was not used by the world. Here, it is used as a metaphor for Zhuge Liang. Bamboo and silk: bamboo slips and silk books, used for writing in ancient times. Xu Shen's "Shuowen Jiezi": "Written in books written on bamboo and silk." This refers to historical records. "Lu's Spring and Autumn Period·Essence": "Therefore, the traces of King Zhuang's achievements were recorded on bamboo and silk, and passed down to future generations." Zuo: Yun Zuo counts.
Yuhe in the sky: a metaphor for an outstanding person who failed to achieve final success. Heartbroken and vomiting blood: a metaphor for feeling heavy. Du Fu (also known as Du Shaoling) "Visiting the Xianzhu Temple": "I am still busy with farming, and I feel sad when I vomit blood."
When he was a boy, he lost his parents and lived in Xiangyang to study hard; when he was young, he exchanged scholars and When he was appointed, he was troubled internally and externally, and the country was disturbed; when he was entrusted to the orphans, he was responsible for the country, and the monarch was honest; when he was dying, he made clever arrangements and died; when he was in Xinye, he burned Bowang and won the trust of Guan and Zhang Zhongfu; when he was in Chibi, , went to Soochow as an envoy to strategize; during the Lian Sichuan campaign, he thought about the east and looked north, and the world knew about it; during the southern campaign, he captured seven barbarian chiefs, and Meng was convinced; during the Northern Expedition, he served as commander and devoted himself to his life. ——Anonymous Title Wuhou Temple
Human wisdom is the source of happiness.
——Boccaccio
Wisdom is the daughter of experience.
——Leonardo Da Vinci
When wisdom is so proud that it refuses to cry, so solemn that it refuses to be happy, and so complacent that it refuses to look at others, it ceases to be wisdom.
——Kahlil Gibran
The reliable sign of wisdom is the ability to find miracles in the ordinary.
——Emerson
A person’s wisdom is not an instrument waiting for the teacher to fill it; it is a burning coal waiting to be ignited by the teacher.
——Kaulyudak
Knowledge is not as important as wit.
——L·A
Wisdom is not the silent meditation of death, but the deep thinking of life.
——Spinoza
Three green shoots grow from the soil of wisdom: good thoughts, good words, and good actions.
——Greek proverb
Wisdom, hard work and genius are higher than nobles and riches.
——Beethoven
A soul lacking wisdom is a dead soul. If enriched with learning, it can be rejuvenated like rain watering barren land.
——Abul Farage
Human wisdom holds three keys: one opens teaching, one opens letters, and one opens notes. Knowledge, thoughts, fantasies are there.
——Hugo
Wisdom is shown in what to do next time, and virtue is shown in the behavior itself.
——Jordan
The spirit can be nourished like milk, and wisdom is a breast.
——Hugo
Fantasy without wisdom will produce monsters, and fantasy combined with wisdom is the mother of art and the source of miracles.
——Goya