1. Inspirational classical Chinese essays
This Let’s look at Su Shi’s "Lun Hou Lun". In ancient times, the so-called heroic people must have extraordinary qualities.
A common man who cannot bear to be restrained by human feelings and sees humiliation will draw his sword and stand up to fight. This is not courageous. There are great brave men in the world who are not surprised when faced with sudden attacks, and are not angry when they are attacked for no reason.
The person he holds hostage is very big, and his ambition is far-reaching. The master's room received the book from the old man in the village, and what he did was very strange. However, he also knew that this was not the time of Qin, and there were hidden gentlemen who came out to try it.
Those who have a faint understanding of their meanings are all saints and sages and have the meaning of warning; but if you don't pay attention to the world, you think it's a ghost, and that's too late. And its intention is not in books.
When Han died, Qin became more prosperous, treating the people of the world with swords, saws, cauldrons and woks. There are countless people who have been destroyed without sin in their daily lives.
Although there is support and education, there is nothing to reapply. If the husband is too hasty in holding the law, his front cannot be attacked, but his end can be taken advantage of.
The ovary could not bear its anger, so it succeeded in a single blow with the strength of an ordinary man. At this time, the immortals in the ovary could not survive, and the lid was already in danger. If the son of a rich man does not die as a thief, then what? His body is cute, but a thief is not good enough to die.
Zifang's unparalleled talents were not planned by Yi Yin or Taigong, but specifically by Jing Ke and Nie Zheng's plans, so that he could survive by chance. This is someone who is deeply cherished by the old people in this village. Therefore, it is arrogant, shy and deeply broken.
If he can be patient, then he can do big things, so he said: "You can teach me." When King Zhuang of Chu attacked Zheng, Zheng Bo led the sheep with his flesh naked to meet him; King Zhuang said: " If the king is able to serve others, he will be able to trust his people."
So he gave it up. Gou Jianzhi was trapped in Kuaiji and returned to Wu as his concubine. He worked tirelessly for three years.
He who has the ambition to repay others, but cannot serve others, is the strength of an ordinary man. An old husband thinks that the ovary is enough, but is worried about the lack of capacity, so he deeply suppresses the vigorous spirit of his youth and makes him tolerate small anger and make big plans.
Why? If he suddenly met someone in the grass and fields without having any experience in life, and was ordered to serve as a concubine, he was not surprised at all. This is why Emperor Qin couldn't be surprised, and Xiang Ji couldn't be angry. The reason why Guanfu Gaozu won and the reason why Xiang Ji lost was just between being able to bear it and being unable to bear it.
Xiang Ji couldn't bear it, so he used his sharp edge lightly to win every battle. Gaozu endured it, nourished his full sharp edge and waited for its disadvantages. This is what Zifang taught. When Huaiyin broke Qi and wanted to be king, Gaozu became angry, which can be seen in the color of his words.
Judging from this, there is still a strong and unbearable spirit. Who else but the ovary can do it? Tai Shigong suspected that the ovary was tall and majestic, but its appearance was like a woman's, and he did not think it was ambitious. Alas! This is why it is the ovary! Translation of the work: In ancient times, the people with lofty ideals who were called heroes must have the integrity to win over others, and (have) a tolerance that ordinary people can't bear.
When a foolhardy person is insulted, he will definitely draw his sword and step forward to fight. This is not enough to be called a warrior. The truly heroic people in the world are not panicked when encountering unexpected situations, nor are they angry when they are insulted by others for no reason.
This is because they have great ambitions and high aspirations. It is indeed strange that Zhang Liang was awarded the art of war by the old man on the bridge.
However, how do we know that it was not a reclusive gentleman from the Qin Dynasty who came out to test Zhang Liang? Looking at the way the old man slightly revealed his intentions, they all have the meaning of sages reminding each other. Most people don't understand that it's ridiculous to regard the old man as a god.
Besides, the real intention of the old man on the bridge was not to give Zhang Liang the art of war (but to enable Zhang Liang to be patient and achieve great things). When Korea was destroyed, the Qin State was very powerful. The King of Qin used swords, saws and oil pans to deal with the people with lofty ideals in the world. There were countless people who lived at home and were arrested and beheaded to exterminate their clans for no reason.
Even if there are warriors like Meng Ben and Xia Yu, they will no longer have the opportunity to display their skills. Any king who enforces the law too harshly cannot easily touch his sword, but his remaining power can be controlled (the above sentence means: there is no opportunity to take advantage of the sharp power).
Zhang Liang could not suppress his anger towards the King of Qin, so he used his own strength to obtain temporary happiness in a sniper attack. At that time, he was not arrested and killed, and even a single strand of his hair was not even broken during that period. The hair can’t be accommodated, and it’s too dangerous! The children of wealthy families are unwilling to die in the hands of thieves. Why? Because their lives are precious and it is not worth dying in the hands of thieves.
Zhang Liang had talents that surpassed all the people in the world. He did not do anything as far-sighted as Yi Yin and Jiang Shang. Instead, he only imitated Jing Ke and Nie Zheng’s assassination tactics. Fortunately, he did not die. This must be The old man on the bridge felt deeply sorry for him. So the old man deliberately humiliated him deeply with his arrogant and unreasonable attitude and harsh words. If he could endure it, he could achieve great achievements by virtue of this. So in the end, the old man said: "This young man can be educated." . ”
When King Zhuang of Chu attacked the state of Zheng, Duke Xianggang of Zheng took off his clothes and naked body and led the sheep to greet him. King Zhuang said: "If a monarch can be humble to others and humiliate himself, he will definitely gain the trust and service of his people."
He gave up the attack on Zheng Guo. King Gou Jian of Yue was in trouble in Kuaiji. He went to Wu to work as a slave and worked hard for several years.
Besides, those who have the desire to take revenge on others but cannot be their servants are just the strong-willed of ordinary people. The old man believed that Zhang Liang had more than enough intelligence, but was worried that he was not brave enough. This deeply frustrated his young man's strong and sharp temper, and enabled him to endure small resentments and achieve lofty strategies.
Why do you say this? The old man and Zhang Liang did not have a lifelong friendship. They suddenly met in the countryside, but he asked Zhang Liang to do the humble things of a slave. Zhang Liang was very natural and did not feel weird. Naturally, Qin Shihuang could not scare him. Xiang Yu Can't make him angry. Look at the reason why Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty succeeded and the reason why Xiang Yu failed is that one could endure it and the other could not.
Xiang Yu cannot endure, so he is victorious in every battle, so he uses his blade casually (not knowing how to cherish and preserve his own strength). Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty could endure and maintain the intact blade (maintaining his own elite strength well and waiting for the opponent's decline). This was what Zhang Liang taught him.
When Han Xin, the Marquis of Huaiyin, conquered Qi and wanted to establish himself as king, Gaozu became angry, and his tone and face showed it. From this, it can be seen that he still has a strong and intolerable temperament. If not Zhang Liang, who Can you fulfill him? Sima Qian originally guessed that Zhang Liang must be tall and tall, but he didn't expect that he looked like a woman, which was not commensurate with his ambition and size. ah! This is why Zhang Liang became Zhang Liang (implication: It is precisely because Zhang Liang has the tolerance to tolerate, so despite his condition. 2. About inspirational classical Chinese essays
Original publisher: *** Asia< /p>
A complete classical Chinese essay about inspiration
Part 1: A complete classical Chinese essay about inspiration
2. The lights are on at three o'clock and the chicken is on at five o'clock, which is when the black-haired man is studying.
Yan Zhenqing
3. Those who accomplished great things in ancient times not only had extraordinary talents, but also had perseverance.
Su Shi
4. Reading is already late, and every inch of time is worth every inch of gold.
Wang Zhenbai
5. There is a road to the mountain of books. Diligence is the path, learning is boundless and hard work is the boat.
Han Yu
6. One out of ten people give up because of difficulty, and nine out of ten people give up because of laziness. < /p>
Yan Zhitui
7. The rope cuts the wood, and the water drops penetrate the stone.
Luo Dajing
8. The stone is strong despite repeated attacks. Jin, let the wind blow from east to west, from north to south.
Zheng Banqiao
9. Time flies like an arrow, and the sun and the moon fly by.
"Zengguang Xianwen"
< p> 10. Life is about hard work.Zhang Heng
11. If you are a person of three, you must choose the good ones and follow them, and follow the bad ones. Change it.
Confucius
12. If you have ambition, you will live a hundred years.
Shi Yukun
13. Hui. When you reach the top, you can see all the small mountains.
Du Fu
14. If you are poor, you will change, if you change, you will be successful.
"Book of Changes"
p>15. The ancients left no stone unturned in their knowledge.
Lu You
16. If you don’t fly, you will soar into the sky; if you don’t sing, you will become a blockbuster. .
Sima Qian
17. It is easy to understand on paper, but you must do it
Lu You
18.
Zhu Xi
19. If you want to do your job well, you must first sharpen your tools.
Confucius
20. A horse can only take ten steps with one leap; a horse can ride ten steps, but the merit is not lost.
"Xunzi"
21. The sea accepts all rivers, and it is great to have room for it; a thousand feet stand on a wall. If you have no desire, you will be strong.
Lin Zexu
22. Life is like a dream, and a bottle of wine returns the moon to the river. Su Shi 75 The so-called heroic people in ancient times must have a sense of kindness. If you can't stand it, if a common man sees the insult, he will draw his sword and stand up to fight. This is not enough to be brave. Discussing their merits and virtues, one cannot determine their order.
Cai Bojie commented: "Chen Zhongju is stronger than the superiors, and Li Yuanli is strict with the subordinates. It is difficult to commit the superiors, but it is easy to capture the subordinates." Zhongju then came under the "three monarchs", and Yuanli ranked in the "eighth" "Beautiful".
2. Pang Shiyuan went to Wu, and the Wu people made friends with him. Seeing Lu Ji, Gu Shao, and Quan Cong, he looked at them and said, "Lu Zi said that slave horses are used for leisure, and Gu Zi said that slave oxen can carry heavy loads for long distances.
" Or asked: "As mentioned. He said, "Although a horse is very fast, it can hit a person's ears. An ox can travel a hundred miles in a day, so how can it kill just one person?" The Wu people had no problem.
"Quanzi's reputation is as good as that of Fan Zizhao in Runan." 3 Gu Shaocheng and Pang Shiyuan chatted for a while and asked, "When you hear your name and know people, who will be better with you or me?" He said: "Cultivation of the world, With the ups and downs of the times, I am not as good as a son; when it comes to discussing the remaining strategies of kings and tyrants, and understanding the key points of reliance, I seem to have a long time.
"Shao Yinan said his words. 4 Zhuge Jin's younger brother Liang and his younger brother were born, and they were famous, each in his own country.
At that time, it was thought that "Shu got its dragon, Wu got its tiger, and Wei got its dog." He was born in Wei and was as famous as Xiahou Xuan; Jin was in Wu, and the Wu Dynasty admired his magnanimity.
5 King Wen of Sima asked Wu Ye: "How is Chen Xuanbo like his father Sikong?" Ye said: "Those who are well versed in elegance and can take the world's teaching as their own responsibility are not as good as others. They are smart, practiced and simple, and can achieve great results." ” 6 In Zhengshizhong, people compare and discuss the five Xunfang and Wuchen: Xunshufangchen□(倀shi), Chen Tai.
The eight kings of Pei Fang: Pei Hui Fang Wang Xiang, Pei Kai Fang Wang Yifu, Pei Kang Fang Wang Sui, Pei Chuo Fang Wang Cheng, Pei Zan Fang Wang Dun, Pei Xia Fang Wang Dao, Pei □ (risk page) Fang Chen Wangrong, Pei Miao Fang Wang Xuan. 7 Qiao and Mao, the two sons of Yang Zhun, the governor of Jizhou, both became masters.
Zhun was friendly with Pei □ (Wei Ye) and Yue Guang, so he sent them to see him. □ (Danger page) Nature is broad, and Qiao Zhi has a high rhyme. Zhun said: "When Qiao is with Qing, the fashion is slightly reduced.
"Guang Xing is pure and pure, and the love of fashion has a spiritual check. , Zhun said: "Qiao Zi and Qing, but he is more fashionable and more refined." Huai laughed and said: "The quality of my two sons is the quality of Pei and Yue.
" Commentators commented on it , I think that although Qiao has a high rhyme, he is not good at checking and is happy to talk. However, he is not a latecomer.
8 When Liu Lingyan first entered Luo, he saw famous people and sighed: "Wang Yifu understands the Ming Dynasty too well, Le Yanfu I admire, Zhang Mao Xian I don't understand, Zhou Hongwu is skillful in using short words, and Du Fangshu is clumsy in using long words." ” 9 Wang Yifu said: “ Luqiu Chong is better than Man Fen and Hao Long.
These three are all talented people, and they were the first to reach Chong. ” 10 Wang Yifu used Wang Donghai to compete with the music order, so Wang Zhonglang made the stele Yun: "At that time, it was advertised as the wife of Yue Guang.
" 11 Yu Zhonglang and Wang Pingzi went flying. 12 When General Wang was in the Western Dynasty, when he saw the Marquis of Zhou, he often slapped his face and blocked his face.
After crossing Jiangzuo, he could not return. The king sighed and said: "I wonder if I advance and Boren retreats?" 13 Kuaiji Yu□ (Ma Fei), a fellow knight with Huan Xuanwu during the Yuan Dynasty, he was Talent wins. Prime Minister Wang once said to □ (Ma Fei): "Kong Yu had public talent but no public hope, and Ding Tan had public hope but no public talent. Who is the minister of both?" □ (Ma Fei) died before he could reach his goal.
14 Emperor Ming asked Zhou Boren: "How do you think you are like Xi Jian?" Zhou said: "If you look at the ministers of the country, if you have Kungfu." Asked Xi again, Xi said: "Zhou covets the ministers and has the style of a national scholar.
” 15 When General Wang left, Duke Yu asked, “I heard that you have four friends, who are they?” He replied, “Your family’s husband, my family’s Taiwei, Aping, and Hu Wuyanguo. Aping Therefore, it should be the worst.
"Yu said: "It seems that he is not willing to be inferior." Yu asked again: "Who is on his right?" The king said: "There is someone.
"And Asked: "Who is it?" The king said: "Hey! It has its own justice." The public is being watched from left and right, and the public is stopped.
16 people asked Prime Minister Wang: "How is the Marquis of Zhou like He Qiao?" The answer was: "Changyu Sugao (娨?)." 17 Emperor Ming asked Xie Kun: "How do you think you are like Yu Liang?" The answer was: "It is necessary to appoint officials in the temple and set standards for hundreds of officials, and ministers are not as bright as they are; every hill and valley is said to have been passed over.
" 18 The two younger brothers of Prime Minister Wang were not allowed to cross the river, and they were called Ying and Chang. At that time, Ying was compared to Deng Bodao, and Chang was compared to Wen Zhongwu.
19 Emperor Ming asked the Marquis of Zhou: "What do you mean when you compare your ministers to Xi Jian?" Zhou said: "Your Majesty does not need to compare." 20 Prime Minister Wang said: "Here we are. Regarding Bi'anqi and Qianli, I also recommend these two people; only *** recommends Taiwei, this king is particularly good." 21 Song Dynasty (绻伟) was the concubine of General Wang. It belongs to the west of Xie Town.
Zhenxi asked □ (绻伟): "How can I be like a king?" The answer was: "A king is better than an envoy, with farmhouses and noble people." Zhenxi is so charming.
22 Emperor Ming asked Zhou Boren: "How do you think you are like Yu Yuangui?" He said to him: "If you are depressed outside, you are not as bright as the minister; if you are calm in the corridor temple, the minister is not as bright as the minister." 23 Prime Minister Wang appointed Wang Lantian as his minister, and Yu Gong asked Prime Minister: "What's Lantian like?" The king said: "It's really simple and noble, no less noble than that of my father and ancestors, but it's a deserted place, so it's not as good as you." 24 Bian Wangzhi said: "There are three antis in Xi Gong's body. In matters of business, he likes to be sycophantic, which is the first fault; to be honest and chaste, to overhaul his school, is the second fault; to like studying, but to hate people's learning, is the third fault." 25 Comments on Wen Taizhen, the second highest person across the river. .
Among the famous figures at that time, Wen often lost his luster when the first one was about to die. 26 Prime Minister Wang said: "Seeing Xie Renzu, I always make people come up."
When talking to He Cidao, he just raised his finger and said: "You are so happy." Sorry, there is no translation.