Liu Bei: Gong Jin, who is both civil and military, is a great talent with thousands of people and faces. Despite his vast abilities, I'm afraid he will soon become a minister.
Lv Meng: Yesterday, Zhou Yu and Cheng Pu were left and right governors, and they jointly attacked Jiangling. Although Yu has the final say, Pu has been relying on himself for a long time, and both of them are princes, so they are not in harmony and have lost several pieces of state affairs.
And Buzhi: I secretly took Yu's past as my favorite post, turned it into my favorite post, and went out to be my sidekick. I took my life as the cornerstone and tried my best to destroy Cao in the Wulin, take Cao Ren and promote it throughout the country. China was stunned and confused, and I was convinced. Although he and Han are uncles,
Wang Lang: Zhou Gongjin, an outstanding figure between Jianghuai and Jianghuai, is eager to be his general.
Jiang Gan: Generosity is beyond words.
Cheng Pu: If you and Zhou Jin are bus friends, you won't get drunk after drinking.
Su Shi: The river of no return, the waves have gone. Romantic figures through the ages. Old camp west, people say it's the war of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow. As picturesque as a mountain, how many heroes there are at one time! Think back to Gong Jin, when Xiao Qiao just got married, he was handsome, holding a feather fan and wearing a black silk scarf. He talked and laughed, and it's all over. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. Life is like a dream, and a bottle returns to the moon.
2. Describe Zhou Yu's sentence Su Shi's "Niannujiao-Red Cliff Nostalgia" has been passed down from generation to generation, and he is full of praise for "Three Kingdoms Zhou Lang": recalling Gong Jin, Xiao Qiao's first marriage, his posture is heroic. Feather fan nylon scarf, laughing and laughing, strong ashes. "Poets in the Tang and Song Dynasties praised Zhou Yu and attributed the main credit for the fall of Cao in Chibi to Zhou Yu, which is reasonable and historical.
Secondly, it is Li Bai's. Li Bai wrote in "Song of Farewell to Chibi", "The two dragons fought a decisive battle, and the ship of Chibi was swept. The fire shone on the sea of clouds, and Zhou Yu broke Cao Gong here. "
In the Tang Dynasty, there were other poems that explicitly belittled Cao by Battle of Red Cliffs, such as Hu Ceng's Poem on Red Cliff, which said, "Burning the flag in the west, founding the country, and fighting the tiger. The soldiers waved their swords, and they defeated millions of heroes.
Juyuan Yang's "Still Flowing Poetry Bell", "Beautiful scenery, thick smoke battlefield. Xie Jian is in the curtain, and Zhou Lang is behind. " And Liu Changqing's "Send Cui Shijun to Shouzhou", "China has not met the main year, and Gong Jin has paid for it."
3. Ask Su Shi's words about describing the tune of the mind (presented by Huangzhou Kuaizai Pavilion)
The sunset lifted the embroidered curtains and looked out, the pavilions and blue sky under the river, the sunset and pavilions in the distance, and the endless space. Knowing that you are doing it for me, the new work is wet and green. I remember Pingshan Hall a long time ago. It was misty and rainy in the south of the Yangtze River. Today, we saw the scene in front of us, and we realized that the scenery on the mountain was hidden as described by Ouyang, an old alcoholic.
The endless water surface is crystal clear, reflecting the green shadow of the mountains. Suddenly, the river was rough, and a fisherman was sailing in the wind and waves. Seeing this, I can't help but think of Song Yu's Song Yu. It is impossible for such a ridiculous person to understand that the wind in Zhuangzi is the voice of nature, saying that the wind has a daughter. As a matter of fact, as long as a person has the noble spirit of ambition and wisdom, he can be poised in any occasion and enjoy the infinite comfort of thousands of miles.
Ding Fengbo
Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves in the Woods. Why not sing and walk slowly? Bamboo poles and shoes are lighter than horses. Who's scared? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life.
The cold spring breeze woke me up. Slightly cold. The hillside is sloping, but it is pleasant. Looking back on the chic all the time. Go home. No rain or shine.
Linjiangxian
I drank Dongpo in the evening and woke up drunk. It seemed like midnight when I came back. The child is short of breath. You shouldn't even knock on the door, but lean on your cane and listen to the sound of the river.
The dragon hates that this body is not mine, so forget the camp. The night was calm and the lines were flat. Since then, this ship has passed away, and Jiang Hai spent the rest of his life.
4. The fragment describing Zhou Yu's narrow-mindedness in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms said that Liu Bei was stationed in the borrowed Jingzhou city, recruiting talents and training soldiers on the farmland. It seems that he will be stationed for a long time.
Zhou Yu of Soochow was very upset: Liu Bei and his gang said they borrowed Jingzhou, but in fact they wanted to keep Jingzhou. Zhou Yu called Lu Su and said that Liu and his party borrowed Jingzhou and didn't return it. What do you think is the way to get them to return the goods? Lu Su said: There are only three ways to urge people to pay their debts and cultivate land.
One is to try to be brave, the other is to show weakness, and the third is that Zhou Yu is thoughtful. I don't know now, so I have to try to be brave first! So Lu Su mobilized 50,000 troops. Three days later, he went straight to Jingzhou, ready to take it back by force.
When Liu Bei heard that Zhou Yu and Lu Su led the troops to beg for Jingzhou, he panicked and quickly asked Zhuge Liang to discuss countermeasures. Zhuge Liang shook his banana fan and said, I told you not to borrow something from others, but you didn't listen.
Now people want it, and you don't know what to do? Liu Bei said, how do I know that Zhou Yu is such a stingy person? Just a Jingzhou-is it worth such a big fight? Zhuge Liang said, but-don't be afraid! I have my own plan. That night, Lu Su led his troops to camp outside Jingzhou.
Lu Su ordered his men to prepare ladder gunpowder and other items. The next day, if Liu Bei didn't return Jingzhou, he immediately attacked the city.
The next day, Lu Su went to Jingzhou and called Liu Bei out. After a cup of tea, Liu Bei and all the civil servants appeared on the rostrum.
Lu Su cursed: Liu Bei, you broke your word and refused to return the land. Today, I'm here on behalf of Dongwu to give you an opportunity to return Jingzhou quickly, and I won't embarrass you if your people disappear. Otherwise-Liu Bei laughed: Otherwise what? Lu Su pointed back: Look at my troops. There are 50,000 people, 500 ladders and 500 stones and explosives, which can make you die three times! Zhuge Liang also pointed behind Lu Su: Xiao Lu, Xiao Lu, you forgot one key thing-Lu Su scratched his scalp and looked back: I haven't forgotten anything! Zhuge Liang said, you need more people, more ladders and more explosives. I just need two flints! Lu Su didn't understand; Why two? Zhuge Liang took out a flint from his sleeve and said, I'll keep this one as a souvenir, and the other one-I think it's time to ignite your explosives! Lu Su opened his mouth and said, No-will-power? Are you so cruel? Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang quickly blocked their ears with their fingers and closed their eyes.
I heard a loud bang in the camp behind Lu Su, and suddenly the ladder shelves were flying all over the sky, and black smoke was foaming at the mouth. Many black soldiers ran out screaming and rolling. Lu Su's eyes turned white and he fainted to the ground.
Zhuge Liang pursed his lips and said, compare with me and practice for another three to five years! Zhou Yu saw Lu Su coming back with a group of beaten soldiers, trembling with anger: Lu Su, if you lose, you lose. I didn't expect it to be so dark Lu Su cried: We were hacked by Zhuge Liang's special forces! We were hacked! Zhou Yu couldn't get up in one breath and suddenly vomited blood and said, Zhuge Liang, you are dark enough! You have balls! Lu Su patted Zhou Yu on the back and said, Governor Zhou, stop vomiting blood and spit something else. Although the first debt collection failed, I will be careful next time! Zhou Yu spat again and sighed: It doesn't matter if I vomit blood-as long as you want to go back to Jingzhou! Besides, I'm used to vomiting.
Another month passed, and Lu Su was ready to ask for Jingzhou again. Zhou Yu said, Lu Su, you must be careful this time! Although you use weakness to collect debts this time, even if you show weakness, you should show weakness in an orderly and graceful way, showing weakness in our confidence in Wu Dong's victory! This time, Lu Su rode on a donkey, with only an extremely young boy beside him.
At the gate of Jingzhou, Lu Su gave the letter of introduction to the soldier who called the guard and asked the soldier to give it to Liu Bei. When the soldier sent the letter of introduction, Liu Bei was lowering the military flag with Zhuge Liang.
I saw that Lu Su's letter of introduction said: Dear Your Excellency Liu Bei and his subordinates: Lu Su, the chief negotiator of Soochow (CTO for short), came to your place to handle the property rights of Jingzhou City with the number 372 147285735 of extremely bookish and donkey. Please contact us! This is Zhou Yu's signature handprint in Soochow (valid for 3 days). Liu Bei sighed: books can't be read without borrowing, and cities can't live without borrowing! Borrowing is always better than your own. I really don't want to give them back! Zhuge Liang said, as long as you don't want to return it, then I have a way! So Liu Bei asked his men to bring Lu Su in.
Lu Su tied the donkey in the yard trembling, and then came in and handed it to him, saying, Xiaguan, please look at Lord Liu Bei! Liu Bei told Lu Su to sit down. Zhuge Liang said to Liu Bei: Your Majesty, aren't you going to talk to the disaster relief ambassador in Showa about receiving food relief? Liu Bei suddenly realized and nodded at once: Yes, I almost forgot about it! Zhuge Liang said, don't forget! Otherwise, we will be hungry at noon today.
Liu Bei told Lu Su that Mr. Lu Su had come a long way. Let's take a break first, and I'll do something. Say that finish and hurried out.
Lu said, "What happened just now when Mr Zhuge said he was hungry at noon? Zhuge Liang sighed, alas, Mr. Lu doesn't know. After my country Shu settled in Jingzhou, the food supply has been in a precarious state. To this end, we vigorously open up wasteland and limit ourselves to eat two meals a day. But it's getting thinner and thinner.
Last month, we introduced new catering standards-one meal a day at ordinary times and one meal every two days on weekends and holidays. Lu Su asked: What about the land of claw depression? Zhuge Liang wiped his tears and said, "It's a pity that their assistant king went hungry at the negotiating table during his last visit to Shu, and became the first assistant king to go hungry because of a state visit.
Later, Zhao Waguo had to support our Shu State for free at all costs. Zhuge Liang took a sip of cold water and said, Your Majesty is going to talk about food shortage! Lu Su stammered, Well, it's really hard for you! Zhuge Liang sobbed: We really want to return Jingzhou early! I, alas-just now, we don't even have the strength to get out of the city! Lu Su, accompanied by a few tears, put the money he received this month on Zhuge Liang's desk and left with a smile.
When Zhou Yu saw Lu Su coming back with food, he knew that things were hopeless. Suddenly he shouted angrily, guys, bring the washbasin! The man rushed to the washbasin, and Zhou Yu began to face it again.
5. Seek Zhou Yu's classic sentences.
1. The husband made a name for himself; Make a name for yourself and comfort yourself for life. Comfort my life, I will get drunk; I'll go crazy drunk.
2. People are human beings, meet the master of bosom friends, believe in the righteousness of the monarch and the minister, and bind the grace of the same flesh and blood. White will keep its word, keep its word, and share weal and woe.
3. A gentleman does not joke, and joking is not a gentleman. (Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Du Caochuan Borrowing Arrows).
4. Yu Sheng, He Shengliang! (Romance of the Three Kingdoms-More than Three Kingdoms)
appear
Gong Jin, the author of Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Biography of Wu Shu by Zhou Yu, was born in Shu County, Lujiang County (now Shucheng, Anhui Province). He is tall and strong, handsome and handsome. Zhou Yu is proficient in melody and elegant in manners. Even if he is drunk, Zhi can hear the fallacies in music. Therefore, the history books record the folk songs: "The song is wrong, Zhou Lang cares" and "In order to attract the attention of the enemy, she touches the wrong note from time to time".
character trait
Zhou Yu in Shi Dao has a broad mind and tolerance. Veteran Cheng Pu refused to accept Zhou Yu because he was young and insulted him many times in person. Zhou didn't care to answer him. Cheng Pu was finally impressed by Zhou Yu's talent and morality, and moved to say, "Make friends with Zhou Gongjin, and you won't get drunk when you drink." He became friends with him. Zhou Yu, who is narrow-minded and described in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, is a supporting role image deliberately created by Luo Guanzhong to set off Zhuge Liang. It's an artistic treatment, so you can't take it seriously. Of course, there is no historical basis for "Three Yu", and Zhou Yu finally died of illness on the way out.
6. Who knows all the poems about Zhou Yu written by Su Shi? Su Shi's Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia.
Niannujiao
Chibi nostalgia ②
River of no return,
The waves disappeared,
Romantic figures through the ages.
West of the old base,
Human nature is,
Chibi, Zhou Lang, Three Kingdoms.
Rocks and clouds,
The waves beat against the coast,
Roll up thousands of piles of snow. ③
Picturesque,
How many heroes are there at a time?
Imagine Gong Jin in those days, ④
Little Joe just got married,
Proud and heroic. ⑤
Feather fan nylon towel,
Talking and laughing,
Forced arrest is gone.
Wandering in the old country,
Affectionate Ying Xiao Wo,
Give birth to Fahua early.
The world is like a dream,
One bottle returns the moon to the river. ⑥
author
1036-11kloc-0/,the word Zizhan, Dongpo lay man. Meishan (now Sichuan) people. Jinshi of Song Renzong dynasty, once.
Knowing Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou, Yingzhou, Hangzhou and other places, the official is the history of the Ministry of Rites. I have experienced a bumpy career in my life:
During the Zongshen period, Huangzhou was demoted for the crime of "writing poems to slander the court"; During the reign of Zhezong, he also used "contempt for the court as a text".
The crime was as far away as Huizhou and Danzhou. A pawn is Wen Zhong. He is the most famous writer in Song Dynasty, and his poems, words and essays are unique.
For a while. His words are bold and broad, and stand out from the crowd, which is different from the traditional flower words. Turn poetry into words,
Open up the realm of ci, enhance the style of ci, and innovate the ci circle in the northern song dynasty.
To annotate ...
(1) also known as "hundred-character order". Disyllabic, 100, rhyming, more tones. (2) Zhou Yu Cao Chibi.
In Pu Yin County, Hubei Province, Su Shi traveled to Chibi and Chibiyan in Huangzhou. Three thousand piles of snow: ten thousand flowers are flowing.
(4) Zhou Yu 24-year-old corps commander in Wu Dong, known as Zhou Lang. Xiao Qiao, the second daughter of Qiao Xuan, married Zhou Yu in Jian 'an.
Three years ago, ten years ago in Battle of Red Cliffs. ⑤ The inversion of "Laugh at my passion and grow up early". ⑥:
Sprinkle wine on the floor, Yue Bai.
judge
This poem was written by Su Shi when he lived in Huangzhou in July in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082). In the first part, I talked about Chibi, in the second part, I was pregnant with Zhou Yu, and finally ended up with my own feelings. Singing from the pen to the cloud, the momentum is similar to how the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky. The lyrics are magnificent and have been greatly expanded in time and space. Rivers, mountains, history and people all gush out together, triggering nostalgic thoughts with eternal hearts. Therefore, with the suspicion that "human nature is", the old riverside base was linked with Chibi, Zhou Lang. "Shake the clouds" three sentences, written on the front of the red cliff scenery, shocking. Lu You's Book of Entering Shu said that Chibi Ji was "like a hillock with no vegetation". Fan Chengda's "Wu Luchuan" also said: "There is no so-called" Rocky Mountain Over the Air "or" Mengrongyan "in Chibi and Xiaosongka Mountain, and Dongpo's ci is slightly exaggerated." Between the lines, the chaotic mountains and rivers in front of us are majestic and steep, rendering the atmosphere and momentum of the ancient battlefield. For Zhou Yu, Su Shi especially praised his youth fame and heroism. Xiao Qiao's First Marriage looks very carefree. Xiao Qiao and Zhou Yu's first marriage was in Jian 'an for three years, ten years earlier than Battle of Red Cliffs's. Specially inserted this sentence, it is more handsome and prosperous for Zhou Yu. Therefore, the words are bold and unrestrained without losing their amorous feelings, and they are both rigid and soft, corresponding to the "romantic figures" at the beginning of the article. Writing three sentences about Zhou Yu's exploits is also very special. As a general, Zhou Yu is not attacking, but a feather fan in casual clothes, talking about the wind and discussing the soldiers. Writing about war does not exaggerate the atmosphere of war at all, but only focuses on Zhou Yu's calm and unrestrained command, which can better highlight his style and talent.
Su Shi is 47 years old this year. Not only did he fail in his career, but he was also punished for Huangzhou. Compared with Zhou Yu, who achieved success in her thirties, she can't help feeling ashamed. The magnificent country and heroic achievements aroused Su Shi's aboveboard feelings, and also deepened his inner anguish and ideological contradictions. "Dongpo Inscription and Postscript" records Li Bangyu's words: "Zhou Yu has been in the Central Plains for twenty-four years, and now I am forty, but I sleep a lot and eat well. Wise people are far from fools." Su Shi feels the same way. So, from nostalgia to self-injury, I sighed that "the world is like a dream" and raised my glass to the breeze on the river and the bright moon in the mountains. This nostalgic poem has both emotional and sentimental colors, but the sentimental color at the end of the article cannot hide the heroic style of the whole poem. Su Shi never succeeded in writing about the victories of mountains and rivers and heroic achievements before.
Therefore, this poem Niannujiao has always been regarded as the representative work of Su Shi's bold and unconstrained ci. Not only is the meteorological realm of Ci fierce and unprecedented, but it is also loud and sonorous, which requires the accompaniment of copper pipa and iron plate. It is indeed a major breakthrough for the traditional word circle that used to be only suitable for red teeth and daughters singing opera.
7. Who has the story of Zhou Yu's narrow mind? Historical records show that Zhou Yu lived to be over 60 years old. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms said that he was narrow-minded and completely fictional, just to deify Zhuge Liang.
In fact, he is open-minded and very popular with people. He was appointed governor, ranking higher than Cheng Pu, who was older and more successful than him. Cheng Pu is not satisfied. "A few graves insulted Yu.
Yu's festival will be tolerated, and he will not be with the school. Self-respect and self-respect, but respect, is to tell people:' Make friends with Zhou Gongjin, and you won't feel drunk' (quoted from Biography of Jiang Biao) can make others associate with him like drinking good wine, especially those who have had opinions about him. What good manners and charm! Zhou Yu became a general at the age of 24.
A handsome man, with thousands of troops, is brave and resourceful, and his charm makes people call him Zhou Lang. What a beautiful picture this is.