Written for love. ——Liu Xie, a literary theorist of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons·Emotions"
Southern Dynasties·Liang·Liu Xie's "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons·Emotions". Composition: Composition. The main idea of ??this sentence is: I write poems and compositions in order to express my thoughts and feelings. This sentence expresses the correct relationship between "emotion" and "literary" in simple language. People first have certain feelings and understandings, and then write poems and compositions to express them in language. Only in this way can "～"'s works touch people's hearts. If, on the other hand, we "create emotions for the sake of writing", or create writing for the sake of writing, then the works will be artificial, meaningless, and weak. Yuan Mei, a native of the Qing Dynasty, Volume 7 of "Suiyuan Shihua Supplement": "Literature is born of emotion, and there is no ruthless person who has literature." That's what I mean. ~ Available for quotation emphasizes the importance of true feelings in literary creation.
Only tell the story. ——Literature writer Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty, "Reply to Li Yi's Book" Famous Creation Quotes
Tang Dynasty Han Yu's "Reply to Li Yi's Book". Wei: The first word of the sentence helps. Chen Yan: obsolete words. Wu: must. The main idea of ??this sentence is: Be sure to avoid those old words. No matter how beautiful and wonderful the language is, if it is used over and over again, it will become a cliché, making people feel tired after reading it. Therefore, in addition to novel meaning in writing poems and articles, innovation in language is also very important. This sentence can be quoted when discussing the importance of innovation in language in literary creation.
Emotions desire faith, words desire skill. ——The Western Han Dynasty scholar Dai Sheng's "Book of Rites·Biaoji"
The Western Han Dynasty·Dai Sheng's "Book of Rites·Biaoji". Desire: want, should. Letter: Sincerity. The general idea of ??these two sentences is: feelings must be sincere and language must be sophisticated. These two sentences illustrate one of the most basic and important principles of literary creation in extremely concise language: the feelings expressed must be true, so that they can touch people's hearts; the language of the work must be exquisite, so that it can have a high quality. artistic value. Available for quotation emphasizes the need to express true feelings in literary creation and pay attention to language craftsmanship.
The rhythm of poetry gradually becomes more detailed in the late section. ——Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, "The play is played by nineteen Cao Chang on the road"
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty "The play is played by nineteen Cao Chang on the road". The main idea of ??this sentence is: Lailai has stricter requirements for poetry rhythm. Careful and meticulous, Du Fu's poems have worked hard on the refinement of language and the use of music and rhythm. He once said: "Composing poems with new lines is stable, and you can recite them slowly without realizing it." It was through repeated deliberation and chanting, and the spirit of "I will never stop until my words are amazing" that he made his poetic art reach a high degree of exquisiteness.
The words are endless but the meaning is endless. ——Yan Yu, a poetry critic and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, "Canglang Poetry Talk·Poetry Debate"
Song Dynasty Yan Yu's "Canglang Poetry Talk·Poetry Debate". The main idea of ??this sentence is: the language is finished but the meaning is endless. What the author emphasizes here is an implicit poetic state, which is full of words but has endless implications, which is thought-provoking and thought-provoking. Liu Xie's "Wen Xin Diao Long" says that "emotion is outside the words", that "the scenery (scenery) is exhausted but there is more emotion", "the words are exhausted but there is more power", which refers to this kind of implicit beauty. Regardless of whether you write poetry or composition, you should pursue a depth and thickness to avoid being superficial due to being too explicit.
Poetry cannot be written by doing nothing. ——Xue Xue, a medical scientist in the Qing Dynasty, "A Dipper of Poems" and famous quotes from "A Dipper of Poems" by Xue Xue of the Qing Dynasty. Wuwei: meaningless, purposeless. The main idea of ??this sentence is: Poetry cannot be written without purpose. This sentence shows that creation must have a purpose and meaning, and it must express true feelings, including praise and criticism, love and hate. It can be cited when emphasizing the social function of poetry.
Poetry expresses ambition, and song expresses it forever. ——"Shang Shu" "Shang Shu·Yao Canon"
"Shang Shu·Yao Canon". Zhi: Emotions, thoughts and feelings. Yong: Same as "yong", chant. The general idea of ??these two sentences is that poetry is used to express people's thoughts and feelings, and songs are used to express such thoughts and feelings through the language of singing. "Poetry expresses ambition" summarizes the basic function of poetry to express emotions. "Ambition" is something that belongs to people's subjective category, but people's "ambition" is always formed in a certain social environment and inspired by a certain objective reality, so they have to "speak", so the "speech" of " Ambition" also reflects social reality. The proposal of this theory of poetry has had a positive impact on poetry creation and poetry criticism in my country's past dynasties. It is the founding program of poetry theory in my country's past dynasties and is often cited by people.
The meaning and the words meet, and the words can be used at will. ——Song Dynasty poet Ye Mengde's "Stone Forest Poetry Talk"
Song Dynasty Ye Mengde's "Stone Forest Poetry Talk" meeting: integration. Send: send envoys, drive.
A magic pill turns iron into gold. ——Northern Song Dynasty poet, lyricist, and calligrapher Huang Tingjian's "Reply to Hong Ju's Father"
Song Dynasty Huang Tingjian's "Reply to Hong Ju's Father". Panacea: a magical elixir. Turning iron into gold: a metaphor that uses ancient poetry, slightly changes it, and translates it into a new meaning. The general meaning of these two sentences is: It is like a panacea that can turn ordinary iron into real gold. The "Jiangxi Poetry School" headed by Huang Tingjian in the Song Dynasty paid most attention to the use of previous poems, that is, to slightly change the sentences that had been used in ancient poems, reshape them, and use them in their own poems with new meanings. They often use this method to show their talent and knowledge, and label this method as "changing the body and bones" and "turning iron into gold."
It can be used to discuss the skillful use of predecessors' words and meanings in poetry creation, making the originally mediocre works become magical; it can also be used to praise certain works for cleverly embodying predecessors' poems. However, this method should not be abused to avoid suspicion of plagiarism.
Poetry should avoid vulgarity, and even more should avoid familiarity. ——Liu Xizai, a litterateur of the Qing Dynasty, "Art and Poetry"
Qing Dynasty Liu Xizai's "Art and Poetry". The general idea of ??these two sentences is: Poetry should avoid vulgarity, and even more, it should avoid overripeness. Poetry is valued for its freshness and subtlety, while vulgar language is superficial and destroys the meaning of poetry. If it is written with clichés, it will make you feel like chewing wax after reading it, which is really a taboo in poetry. ~Two sentences, those who learn to write poems should remember them.
Love comes like a gift, and love comes like a reply. ——Liu Xie, the literary theorist of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons·Nongse" creative famous sayings
Southern Dynasties·Liang·Liu Xie's "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons·Nongse". The general idea of ??these two sentences is: pouring your emotions into the objective scenery is like a gift, and the interest triggered by the objective scenery is like a reward. What is talked about here is the relationship between subjectivity and objectivity, and the relationship between emotion and scenery in the creative process: the author observes the scenery with eyes full of emotion, and the scenery triggers the author's interest, giving the author the impulse to create, and obtains the satisfaction of his work. The theme is a blend of scenes. The author uses "like a gift" and "like a reply" to describe the process of "love" and "happiness", which is both vivid and appropriate.