Era: Qing Dynasty

Introduction to Jiang Shiquan:

Jiang Shiquan (17251784) was a dramatist and writer of the Qing Dynasty. The courtesy name is Xinyu, Tiaosheng, the name is Zangyuan, also the name is Qingrong Jushi, and the later name is Dingfu. A native of Qianshan (now part of Jiangxi). In the 22nd year of Qianlong's reign, he became a Jinshi and edited the Imperial Academy. After resigning in the 29th year of Qianlong's reign, he presided over the lectures in Jishan, Chongwen and Anding academies. Proficient in opera, poetry and classical prose, together with Yuan Mei and Zhao Yi, they are known as the three great masters in Jiangyou. There are 2,569 poems in "Zhongyatang Poetry Collection" written by Shiquan, thousands of unpublished poems in manuscripts, and 49 kinds of opera creations including "Nine Kinds of Songs in Hongxuelou".

Jiang Shiquan’s opera creation was first seen in the Chiang family’s blockbuster series “Chiang’s Four Kinds of Songs”, signed with a red snow floor, and was later printed as a separate volume titled “Nine Kinds of Songs in the Tibetan Garden”. In addition, there are There is a copy of it in Yugutang, Shufang, and it is called "Nine Kinds of Songs in Zangyuan". Its content includes "Fragrance in the Empty Valley", "Xiangzu Tower", "Holly Tree", "Linchuan Dream", "A Piece of Stone", "Guilin Frost", "Second Stele", "Man in the Snow", "Four Strings" Autumn" nine kinds. Among the nine kinds of music, three of them, "A Piece of Stone", "The Second Stele" and "Four Strings of Autumn", are dramas, and the remaining six are legends. In addition, except for the two dramas "Xiangguxiang" and "Xiangzulou", which are realistic themes, the other eight dramas are all historical themes.

After that, Jiang Shiquan successively created "Caishiji", "Picture of Picking Woodcutter", and "Lushan Meeting", which were compiled into "Twelve Types of Lyrics for Hongxuelou". According to Li Tiaoyuan's "Yucun Qu Hua", Jiang Shi suffered from paralysis in his later years and could not write with his right hand. During his illness, there were still fifteen kinds of music written by his left hand that had not been published, but there is no preserved copy handed down to the world. Liang Ting's "Qu Hua" also said that in the 16th year of Qianlong's reign, he wished the Empress Dowager longevity, and the Jiangxi gentry and people wished them four kinds of pure dramas. "Lan of Immortality" and "Shengping Rui".

The play "Fragrance in the Empty Valley" was written between Jining and Zhenjiang. It was on the way back to his hometown after two defeats that the poet had no reason to express his dissatisfaction, and he had the talent to offer but not sell it. It was stirring in his chest and he had no way to vent it. He happened to encounter this topic, and his emotions came out. , and it became a wonderful article.

The play "Holly Tree" tells the historical story of the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty. The whole play focuses on the heroic deeds of Wen Tianxiang and Xie Dieshan who sacrificed their lives for the country, interspersed with Tang Jue and other loyalists' righteous deeds to serve the country, and criticizes the shameful behavior of Liu Mengyan and others who betray the country and seek glory. According to historical records, after the Yuan army captured Lin'an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, the Yuan army commander Yang Liazhenjia led the Yuan army to excavate the Song emperor's tomb, plundered property, and abandoned the bones in the grass. The righteous Tang Jue collected the bones from the tombs for burial and planted holly trees as a memorial. Recognition. Zongyi of the Yuan Dynasty records the incident in "Nancun Stops Farming Records". Mingbu Shichen wrote "The Story of Holly" and acted in the legend. Jiang Shiquan intersperses four chapters in the play: "Fa Ling", "Bone Collection", "Private Burial" and "Dream Report" to illustrate the story. From the preface: The Sutra says: When the year is cold, you will know the pines and cypresses. If there are two male friends, they will think of it as a holly tree. Who says it is inappropriate? You can know what the author meant.

"Linchuan Dream" tells the story of the dramatist Tang Xianzu. Jiao Xun's "Shuo Shuo" records that after the engraving of Tang Xianzu's "The Peony Pavilion" was handed down, there was a woman from Loujiang, Yu Erniang, who was so addicted to the music that she marked it carefully in small regular script. She died of resentment before she was twenty years old. Someone showed the batch to Tang Xianzu. Tang was filled with emotion and composed two five-character quatrains in mourning. There is also a story about a woman from Neijiang who read "Return to the Soul" and was delighted with it. She went to the West Lake to visit her and wished to be the wife of a talented man. Tang died of old age, and the woman threw herself into the water and died. Jiang Shiquan wrote this play based on these things.

"A Piece of Stone" and "The Second Stele" both play out the story of Concubine Lou. Concubine Lou was the daughter of the Neo-Confucian scholar Lou Liang, and she married King Ning Chenhao as his concubine. King Ning tried to rebel, but she refused to listen to his advice many times. The woodcutter has a light burden. It rained last night and the moss was slippery. Don't go to dangerous places with moss. Never listen. Hou Chenhao rebelled and was captured, and his concubine threw herself into the river and died. The people of the country admired him for his virtuous and heroic character, and gave him a generous burial.

"Man in the Snow" plays the military role of the iron beggar Wu Liuqi. Wu Liuqi was a native of Chaozhou, Guangdong. He lost his father and brother early, and he was fond of drinking and gambling. So he wandered around the streets and begged for a living. He often has a stick in his hand, a piece of paper in his mouth, his clothes are empty, and he doesn't look cold or hungry. People call him an iron beggar. Later, he became a postman and was familiar with the situation in Guanhe. Because the world was just beginning to settle down, the Qing army entered Guangdong from Zhejiang, and the terrain was mostly unfamiliar. Liuqi asked the commander to see the commander, and prepared a report on the situation in central Guangdong. He also said that he would make thirty brothers and support the people to occupy the territory. The message to central Guangdong could be determined. If the commander follows his words and deeds, the land of Guangdong will be peaceful. From then on, he conquered Fujian and conquered Shu. He repeatedly performed extraordinary feats and became the admiral of the province. Jiang Shiquan originally created the legend of "Man in the Snow".

"Four Strings of Autumn" is based on Bai Juyi's poem "Pipa Xing".

Bai Juyi wrote this poem, but he wrote it himself to express the meaning of decline. Yuan Ma Zhiyuan wrote "Tears on a Green Shirt" based on this, thinking that Xiang Xiang was using this trick. They met again when they were seeing each other off in Jiangzhou and fulfilled their previous agreement. Later, Gu Daoxing wrote "The Story of the Green Shirt", the plot of which is a horse drama. Jiang Shiquan thought that the meaning of fate was mediocre and despicable, so he filled in the "Pipa Xing" and the original biography of Xiangshan and current affairs of Xianzong, and added the "Si Xian Qiu" courtyard version, which was completed in seven days. People at the time praised it and thought it was twice as dramatic as before.

A collection of famous quotes and poems by the Qing Dynasty writer Jiang Shiquan

1. Who would have known that in a thousand nights, each pair of lights would be red

2. If you don’t write about Qingshan, write about it The rainy mountain is like a mirror shining on a misty servant girl.

Everything in the world is blurred, and the wind, horse, and carriage will come and go.

3. My love for my son is endless, and I will be happy to return home.

The cold clothes are densely stitched, and the letters home are fresh with ink marks.

When we meet, I pity the thin man, and call him to ask about his hardships.

I am ashamed of the son of man and dare not sigh in the dust.

4. People vying to worship the Buddha who was carved into the mountain, for fear that the golden body would be damaged.

I don’t know if it is a Buddha or a mountain spirit, but they all say that the mountain in the south of the city looks like a Buddha with a green head.

The mountains look good when you look up at the city, but the city looks small when you look up at the mountains.

Half of the city has a slanting sun and half of autumn, but the other half of autumn is in Monk City.

5. A crane in the clouds flew back and forth to the prime minister's office.

Excerpts from famous quotes by Qing Dynasty writer and historian Zhao Yi

Zhao Yi (1727 (Dingwei year) ~ January 10, 1814 (Jiaxu year)) Qing Writer and historian. The courtesy name is Yunsong, and the first word is Yunsong. His nickname is Oubei, also his nickname is Qiucai, and his later nickname is Sanbanlaoren. He is Han nationality and a native of Yanghu, Jiangsu (now Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province). In the 26th year of Qianlong's reign, he became a Jinshi. When the official arrives at Guixi, he prepares troops for the road. He resigned from office and lectured at Anding Academy. He is good at history and has thorough textual research. On the subject of poetry, it is original creation and anti-imitation. 5. Some of the seven-character ancient poems mock Neo-Confucianism and imply dissatisfaction with current affairs. Together with Yuan Mei and Zhang Wentao, they are known as the three major Xingling Schools in the Qing Dynasty. His "Notes on Twenty-Two Histories", Wang Mingsheng's "Discussions on Seventeen Histories" and Qian Daxin's "Twenty-two Histories" are collectively known as the three major historical masterpieces of the Qing Dynasty.

Zhao Yi's famous sayings:

Talented people have emerged from generation to generation, and each has led the way for hundreds of years.

A confidant is enough for a lifetime.

The most important thing is that the autumn wind is nosy, with red maple leaves and white hair.

If you come from an empty country and are arrogant, you will be defeated. If you fight against the city behind you, the weak will become strong.

When future generations read ancient books, they always follow their own circumstances. For example, in the square, you can watch a high-stage opera. The dwarf was on the ground, raising his head. There is a threshold for a dangerous building, and Liu Zhenfang looked at it levelly. Doing a play is not special, but watching a play is different. The dwarf came back from watching the play and said that he had seen it carefully. The people upstairs heard it and smiled uncontrollably.

A mosquito disturbs the whole night, but it turns out there are not many sleepovers.

A handful of it is always left for heartbreak, and the fragrant grass becomes as green as oil every year. Su Xiaofen is connected with the tomb of King Yue, and the heroic sons and daughters each have their own merits.

The curtain hooks are moving in the wind and the moon is setting in the west, as if the ghost is still at home. Even if the call goes deep into the night, there is still no answer. A lamp is like a bean falling on a cold flower.

One eye must rely on its own initiative, and the art garden is full of oriole. I've never seen dwarves go to the theater and they just follow other people's opinions.

It is difficult to learn the language when you are young, but it is only half-finished. Only when you are old will you realize that it is impossible to achieve by force. One-third of the personnel and seven-thirds of the heaven.

The black magpie flies south to the land without Wei, and the east of the river is Zhou Lang. The characters of Qianqiu divide the country into three parts, with mountains and rivers and hundreds of battlefields.

Famous quotes from writers

1. Don’t let yourself fall into despair due to temporary frustration. Feng Menglong

2. Any literature that does not take the perfection of morality, ideals and usefulness as its purpose is pathological and unhealthy literature. [French] Xiao Dumas

3. How can I achieve everything that everyone wants, but I want to live up to my heart Liu Bowen

4. Time is life, time is speed, and time is power. Guo Moruo

5. A great mind should show the courage to greet tragic misfortune with a smile, and deal with all misfortunes with a hundredfold courage. Lu Xun

6. Be humble and kind first, and your knowledge is endless. Feng Menglong

7. How can you enjoy the fragrance of plum blossoms without experiencing a bone-chilling cold? Feng Menglong

8. If you cannot give up yourself, you will definitely take others. If you take others, you will be resentful and you will die without a day. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

9. A benevolent person never forgets his relatives despite resentment, and never abandons etiquette despite anger. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

10. If you don't write love words or poems, a plain handkerchief expresses your inner feelings.

I know that when I take it and look at it upside down, I see that there are threads running horizontally and vertical threads. Who knows this kind of worry? "Folk Song" by Feng Menglong

11. Those who are united by kindness are called bosom friends; those who are united with heart and soul are called bosom friends. Feng Menglong

12. I advise couples in the world not to hate each other, nor to be too affectionate. The saying goes: A loving couple never ends. Shen Fu's "Six Chapters of a Floating Life"

13. The humble cannot marry the noble, the poor cannot enslave the rich, and the estranged cannot control the marriage. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

14. Excessive drinking is the source of death Feng Menglong

15. People who have never been a poet even once in their life are sad. Lamartine

16. As a general, on the day of receiving orders, he forgets his home; when he is restrained by the king, he forgets his relatives; when he holds the drum and makes arrows, he forgets himself. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

17. Those who are dry are equipped with boats, and those who are hot are equipped with furs. Liu Ji's "Yu Ion"

18. Those who are united by kindness are called knowing oneself; those who are united heart-to-heart are called close friends Feng Menglong

19. Excellent works no matter how you detect It cannot be explored to the bottom. Goethe

20. When the country is upright and the people are at ease, the officials will be clean and the people will be at ease. Feng Menglong

21. Ten thousand friends who pay lip service but don’t deliver on their reality are no match for a close friend who shares the same life, death, and hardships. Guo Moruo

22. One cannot be judged as a gentleman by a temporary reputation, nor can one be judged as a villain by a temporary slander. Feng Menglong

23. A gentleman does not live in a country that is in danger, and does not engage in chaos. Leyang taught his son in front of the formation and said this in Feng Menglong's "Records of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

24. Only those who are virtuous and righteous can care for the people. Only those who can care for the people can use troops. Feng Menglong's "Records of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

25. Literature is like fire in a furnace. We borrow fire from others, ignite ourselves, and then pass it on to others, so that it is accepted by everyone. Flaubert

26. Wealth has no roots at all and can only be obtained through hard work. Feng Menglong

27. A righteous heart will naturally not be disturbed by evil, so how can there be evil in the body? Feng Menglong's "Warning Words"

28. Everything can never go as planned, but I just want to live up to my heart Liu Bowen

29. Most people in the world have shallow eyes, only the skin and not the bones. Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World"

30. Whatever Heaven destroys, even if it is noble, it will be cheap; Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the States of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

31. A good official not only chooses a king, but also chooses friends. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

32. The people are not polite, so even if they gather together, they are easy to disperse. Feng Menglong

33. A great poem is like a fountain, always spouting water of wisdom and joy. Shelley

34. Those who worry about the outside attack their weaknesses, and those who worry about the inside attack their strengths. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

35. Yun said, "Rebellions in the world are often caused by drama. Don't hold concubines in the future, it will make people die of depression!" Yu Nai took her into her arms, comforted her, and then understood her face. laugh. Shen Fu's "Six Chapters of a Floating Life"

36. Yun Ze pulled out her hairpin and drank wine, keeping her composure, never letting go of the good times and beautiful scenery. Shen Fu's "Six Chapters of a Floating Life"

37. Huge buildings are always made of wood and stone. Why don't we make this wood and stone? I do little bits and pieces from time to time, just for this. Lu Xun

38. Wherever there is genius, I spend all the time others spend drinking coffee on work. Lu Xun

39. The ancients have never been seen before, and the newcomers have never been seen since. Thinking about the long journey of heaven and earth, I burst into tears with sadness! Chen Ziang's "Deng Youzhou Taiwan Song"

40. Being mean does not make money, but being loyal does not cost money. Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World"

41. Taolue must eventually build a new country, and to work hard, you must read good books. Guo Moruo

42. It is difficult to become a master without suffering. Feng Menglong's "Warning to the World: It's Hard to Find a Husband in Spring"

43. Whenever fighting the enemy, you must be cautious. If you see benefit, move; if you don't see benefit, stop. Be careful not to act lightly. Liu Ji

44. In fact, there is no road on the ground. When there are more people walking, it becomes a road. "Hometown" Lu Xun

45. Since ancient times, people in the Ming Dynasty have not done secret things. Feng Menglong's "Ancient and Modern Novels"

46. Those who do not live in secluded places do not have broad ambitions, and those who do not worry about their appearance do not think far. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

47. It's hard to end the sorrow at the end of the year, but people who return in spring have not yet returned. I was angry and lonely in the morning and refused to try on new clothes. Feng Menglong's "The Ming Yan of the World"

48. If you don't seek beauty, you won't get it, but it will be a mistake to think that it is similar.

Liu Ji's "Yu Ion"

49. If you are eccentric, you will regret and make many mistakes. Liu Ji

50. Both whimsical and realistic, this is the unique style of scientific workers, which makes Let us explore the infinite truth in the infinite river of the universe. Guo Moruo

51. Those who have achieved great things will not be embarrassed by small things; those who have made great achievements will not be embarrassed by small things. Feng Menglong

52. Poor skills are due to overthinking; inconsistent intentions are due to overthinking. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

53. But youth has not faded, and I don't know how deep the moss is on the path. Liu Ji's "The Wind Enters the Pine"

54. If you want others to know, it is important to study hard, but if you are afraid of others knowing, don't do anything. "Warning Words" by Feng Menglong

55. Drama is based on fiction: distorting facts to show the truth. EdwevrdAlbee

56. Any literature that does not take the perfection of morality, ideals and usefulness as its purpose is pathological and unhealthy literature. Xiao Dumas

57. The saddest thing for a person is the death of conscience. Guo Moruo

58. When the Ming Dynasty establishes the government, those who have meritorious services will be rewarded, those who are capable will be given official posts, those who work hard will be well paid, and those with high talents will be honored. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

59. Containing content will eventually be beneficial, but being arbitrary will bring disaster. Feng Menglong

60. Reading is a living thing, reading is a living thing, reading is a living thing. Guo Moruo

61. Literature should foresee the future and run at the forefront with its most beautiful and inspiring achievements, as if it is protecting life moving forward. Atolstoy

62. Those who are alive should not conceal their death; those who have a country should not conceal their death; those who conceal their death cannot survive; those who conceal their death cannot survive. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

63. Keep your mind as balanced as a balance and rely on reason to balance Liu Ji

64. Time is life. Wasting other people's time for no reason is actually tantamount to seeking money and killing people. "External Literary Talk" Lu Xun

65. Truth and virtue are two close friends of art. Do you want to be a writer or a critic? Please be a virtuous person first. Diderot

66. With a cold eyebrow and a thousand fingers, he bows his head and is willing to be a bull. "Self-Mockery" Lu Xun

67. Science also needs creation and fantasy. Only with fantasy can we break the shackles of tradition and develop science. Guo Moruo

68. The gold and jade are on the outside, but the decay is on the inside. Liu Ji

69. Wisdom is not self-wisdom, and future generations should not compete with it Liu Ji's "Yu Ion"

70. Yu and Zhuotang climbed up in the snow, looking down at the sky, Qiong The flowers are flying, pointing to the jade trees on the Yinshan Mountain in the distance, as if you are in Yaotai. The small boats going back and forth in the river stirred up wind and waves, like waves rolling up leftover leaves, and the desire for fame and fortune went cold. Shen Fu's "Six Chapters of a Floating Life"

71. As people become more and more depraved, literature will also plummet. Goethe

72. Virtue is the foundation and power helps. If it is virtuous but not powerful, its people will be weakened abroad; if it is powerful but not moral, its people will collapse internally. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

73. People are alive, but books are dead. A living person can read a dead book, but he can read the book alive. If you read a dead book to read a living person, you can read a person to death. Guo Moruo

74. If you don’t read at three times or five times, your skills will be exposed to the cold. Guo Moruo

75. Not knowing the virtuous will harm the hegemony; knowing the virtuous but not using them will harm the hegemony; using them without letting them do their job will harm the hegemony; letting them use ginseng again will harm the hegemony. Feng Menglong's "Records of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

76. Earthen jars are broken without leaving the well, and most generals die in front of the battle. Feng Menglong's "Records of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

77. Literature has always been a partner of education; the development of literature and the development of educational requirements have always been parallel. Dobrolyubov

78. At that time, I was alone with a lamp, no one around me, my hands were empty, and my heart was broken. This endless hatred has its ultimate end! Shen Fu's "Six Chapters of a Floating Life"

79. Those who engage in literature only need to be tenacious, serious, and resilient. Lu Xun

80. Those who understand current affairs are heroes, and those who adapt to changes are heroes. Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

81. Only the soul of the people is valuable, and only when it is carried forward can China truly progress. Lu Xun

82. Time is like water in a sponge. As long as you are willing to squeeze, there is always some time.

Lu Xun

A collection of famous quotes by the Ming Dynasty writer Feng Menglong

Era: Ming Dynasty

Feng Menglong's works: "Eternal Words to Awaken the World", "Warning Words to the World" and "Yu Shi" "Ming Yan", "Chronicles of the States of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty", "Ancient and Modern Novels", "An Introduction to Ancient and Modern Stories", "Warning Words"

Introduction to Feng Menglong:

Feng Menglong (1574--1646) Ming Dynasty writer and opera writer Home. The courtesy name is Youlong, and the other names are Long Ziyou, Guqusanren, Mohanzhai master, etc., from Changzhou (now Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province). In the late Ming Dynasty, he served as magistrate of Shouning County. Qing soldiers crossed the river and participated in anti-Qing activities, and later died in his hometown. His thoughts are influenced by citizen consciousness and he attaches great importance to novels, operas and popular literature. The selected works hold a contemptuous attitude towards ethics, but still promote feudal ideas, which are often obscene. He compiled the collections of stories such as "Ming Yan to Tell the World", "Tong Yan to Warn the World", and "Everlasting Words to Awaken the World", which are known as "Three Words" in the world. He also compiled the collection of "Gua Zhi'er" and "Children's Songs" and the collection of prose "Tai Xia". "New Memorial", notes "An Introduction to Ancient and Modern Discussions", etc., and rewrote the novels "Pingyao Zhuan" and "New Kingdoms". The opera created the legendary play "Two Heroes" and revised various works by Tang Xianzu, Li Yu and Yuan Yuling, collectively known as "The Legend of Mo Hanzhai".

A collection of famous quotes by Feng Menglong, a writer of the Ming Dynasty

1. Most people in the world have shallow eyes, only the skin is visible, but not the bones. ——Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World"

2. If you don't think twice about things, you will eventually regret them. People who can endure a hundred times will have no worries. ——Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World"

3. If a man does not show his ambition, he will live in vain. ——Feng Menglong's "Warning Words"

4. Life is full of vegetation and autumn. ——Feng Menglong

5. If you don’t do frowning things in your life, there should be no gnashing of teeth in the world. ——Feng Menglong's "A Word of Caution to the World"

6. Everything is fate, and no one can control anything. ——Feng Menglong's "A Word of Caution to the World"

7. Being mean does not make money, and being loyal does not cost you anything. . ——Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World"

8. When you meet someone, say only a few words, but don't give up everything. ——Feng Menglong

9. People cannot be judged by appearance, and sea water cannot be measured.——Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World"

10. There have always been people who burned harp and boiled cranes, but cherish the jade and pity the fragrance. Know. ——Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World"

11. A righteous heart will naturally be untroubled by evil, so how can there be evil in the body to deceive it. ——Feng Menglong's "Warning Words"

12. How can you get the fragrance of plum blossoms without going through a bone-chilling cold? ——Feng Menglong

13. When you climb high, you will feel inferior; when you travel far, you will feel inferior. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

14. The ancients believed that medicine lies in the heart, and the right medicine comes from the heart. ——Feng Menglong's "Warning Words"

15. Those who understand current affairs are heroes, and those who adapt to changes are heroes. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

16. The Three Moral Sovereigns and Five Emperors were famous after the Xia Dynasty and the Shang and Zhou Dynasties; the Five Heroes made trouble in the Spring and Autumn Period, rising and falling in an instant! There are several lines of names in the history of Qing Dynasty, and there are countless barren hills in Beimang. The fields of the predecessors were harvested by the later generations, and it is said that there is a fight between dragons and tigers. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

17. The house leaked but it rained all night, and the boat broke and encountered the strong wind. ——Feng Menglong's "Awakening Words for the World"

18. Heyiyouyou Love never tires of coming, and people who know the truth will talk about it. ——Feng Menglong

19. Spring flowers and autumn moon are full of romance, and it is easy to grow old regardless of beauty. Comparing the human heart to pines and cypresses, how many people can survive the cold weather? ——Feng Menglong's "Warning Words"

20. If you want others not to be evil, you must first be beautiful; if you want others not to be suspicious, you must be confident first. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

21. To know the affairs of the world, you must read the books of the ancients. ——Feng Menglong

22. If one thing is true, everything is true. ——Feng Menglong's "Eternal Words to Awaken the World"

23. Le Yang tried to travel and found the gold left behind, and took it back. His wife spat at him and said: "A man of lofty ideals will not drink from the stolen spring, and an honest man will not be fed by those who complain." I don’t know the origin of this gold, so how can I get it and use it as dirt? ’ Leyang felt his wife’s words, so he threw his gold into the wild, left his wife, and went out to study in Lu and Wei. After a year passed, his wife returned home and asked her husband, "Did you succeed in what you learned?" ’ Leyang said, ‘Not yet. "The wife took a knife and cut off the silk thread of the silk fabric. Leyang was surprised and asked why. The wife said: "After you have learned it, you can do it, just like you can wear it after you have learned it. Today, my son has not yet completed his studies, and he returned in the middle way. How is it different from cutting off the silk fabric? ? 'Leyang realized that he went back to school and did not return for seven years. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

24. People in the Ming Dynasty have not done secret things since ancient times.

——Feng Menglong's "Ancient and Modern Novels"

25. One cannot be judged as a gentleman by a temporary reputation, and a villain cannot be judged by a temporary slander. ——Feng Menglong

26. High-flying birds die of delicious food; fish in deep springs die of fragrant bait. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

27. Those who achieve great things will not be embarrassed by small things; those who have made great achievements will not be embarrassed by small things. ——Feng Menglong

28. To be a strange man in the world, one must go through thousands of miles in the world——Feng Menglong

29. Words spoken in anger must be leaked. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

30. If you use wisdom to defeat a fool, the fool will not understand; if you use wisdom to compete with the wise, the wise will not accept it. ——Feng Menglong's "Think Tank"

31. Spring is the doctor of flowers, and wine is the matchmaker of sex. ——Feng Menglong

32. Generals rely on planning rather than courage, and soldiers rely on skill rather than numbers. ——Feng Menglong

33. It is better to dissolve enemies than to make enemies. Let each of us look back. ——Feng Menglong

34. The old sword has no strength, and the old man has no strength——Feng Menglong

35. There are five rich books in his mind, and the sentences in his pen will last forever——Feng Menglong

36. Wealth has no roots and can only be obtained through hard work. ——Feng Menglong

37. Those who are connected with kindness are called bosom friends; those who are connected with heart and soul are called bosom friends. ——Feng Menglong

38. Those who worry about the outside attack their weaknesses, and those who worry about the inside attack their strengths. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

39. Those who are alive should not hide their death; ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

40. Don't be frustrated for a moment and let yourself fall into your ambitions. ——Feng Menglong

41. If the earthen jar is broken without leaving the well, most generals will die in front of the battle. ——Feng Menglong's "Records of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

42. The sun must move towards the middle, and the moon must be waning when it is full. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

43. Husband and wife share the same goals, and father and son share the same heart. ——Feng Menglong

44. Poor skills are due to overthinking; inconsistent intentions are due to overthinking. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

45. It is unlucky to see the fish in the deep, and there will be disaster for those who hide their wisdom. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

46. If rewards and punishments are unclear, nothing can be accomplished; if rewards and punishments are clear, all directions can be achieved. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

47. It is normal for the rich and the rich to have many friends, while the poor and the lowly have few friends. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

48. The monarch and his ministers unite in righteousness. If the king treats his ministers like his hands and feet, then his ministers will treat him like his heart and soul; if the king treats his ministers like dogs and horses, then his ministers will treat him like a passerby. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

49. How could the plum blossoms smell so fragrant if it wasn't a bone-chilling cold? ——Feng Menglong

50. It is important to be knowledgeable and diligent in learning, but do not do things if you are afraid of being informed. ——Feng Menglong's "Warning Words"

51. A gentleman does not live in a country that is in danger, nor does he cause chaos in the government. ——Leyang trained his son in front of the formation and said this——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty" 52. A villain knows his faults and expresses gratitude with words; a gentleman knows his faults and expresses gratitude with quality. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

53. Those who live in secluded places do not have broad ambitions, and those who do not worry about their appearance do not have far-reaching thoughts. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

54. Be humble and kind, and your knowledge is endless. ——Feng Menglong

55. A benevolent person does not take advantage of danger to seek benefit, and a wise man does not take advantage of luck to succeed. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

56. The ancients made friends based on their spirit, but today's friends are snobbish. ——Feng Menglong

57. Virtue is the foundation and power helps. If it is virtuous but not powerful, its people will be weakened abroad; if it is powerful but not moral, its people will collapse internally. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

58. If the tiger humbles its power, it will be attacked; if the raccoon shrinks its body, it will be attacked. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

59. The Ming Dynasty established the government, rewarded those with meritorious service, held positions for those who were capable, received high salaries for those who worked hard, and honored those with high talents. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

60. A benevolent person never forgets his relatives despite resentment, and never abandons etiquette despite anger. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

61. Only those who are virtuous and righteous can care for the people. Only those who can care for the people can use troops. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

62. If you don't write love words or poems, you can express your inner feelings with plain handkerchiefs.

I know that when I take it and look at it upside down, I see that there are threads running horizontally and vertical threads. Who knows this kind of worry? ——Feng Menglong's "Folk Song"

63. Separation is necessary unless heaven and earth do the same! Separate, unless it's something to do with something else! Separation is necessary unless an official becomes an official! You can't be apart from me when you want to be apart, and I can't be away from you when I want to be away from you. Even if he dies in the underworld, he will not be able to separate himself as a ghost! ——Feng Menglong's "Guazhi'er·Huanbu"

64. Corrupt officials can't do it but they can do it, honest officials can do it but they can't. If a corrupt official cannot do it, he will be dirty and humble; but if he can do it, his descendants will take advantage of the situation and become rich! Those who can be honest officials are noble and clean; those who cannot be, their descendants will have scanty clothing and food shortages! Don't you see, Sun Shu'ao, the commander of Chu, had no private possessions during his lifetime, but once he was destitute, his descendants were begging for food and shelter! I advise you not to imitate Sun Shuao, as you will not appreciate your previous achievements. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

65. In the affairs of the world, reason prevails and force maintains stability, and force overcomes reason and changes. The strength of a moment depends on strength, and the victory or defeat of the ages depends on reason. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

66. If you cannot sacrifice yourself, you will definitely take others. If you take others, you will be resentful and you will die without a day. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

67. What Heaven destroys, even though it is noble, must be cheap; ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

68. If a king has dissatisfied ministers, his wife's country will not be destroyed; if a father has dissatisfied sons, his family will not be destroyed. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

69. Ambition is as good as gold, and heart is as solid as stone. ——Feng Menglong

70. The humble cannot control the noble, the poor cannot enslave the rich, and the estranged cannot control the marriage. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

71. Loyalty and righteousness will last through the ages - Feng Menglong

72. Not knowing the wise will harm the hegemon; knowing the wise but not using them will harm the hegemon; using them will harm the hegemon; If you don't let it go, it will harm the hegemony; if you let it go and use ginseng again, it will harm the hegemony. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

73. A general will forget his family on the day he is ordered to do so; . ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

74. Chaos leads to rule, darkness leads to light, and this is the way of heaven. ——Feng Menglong

75. Things in the world are like a game of chess, winning or losing. Undecided two quarrel. After a while, the chess was put away. After all, who wins and who loses? ——Feng Menglong

76. Husband and wife are birds of the same forest. ——Feng Menglong

77. One person’s determination is invincible to ten thousand people——Feng Menglong

78. Excessive drinking is the source of death——Feng Menglong

79. Husband A loyal minister will not follow the advice of a shun, and a wise master will not act wildly and rebelliously. If the master behaves disobediently but the minister does not speak up, the minister is betraying his king; if the minister has loyal words but the minister does not listen, it is the king who betrays his ministers. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the States of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

80. A good official not only chooses a king, but also chooses friends. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

81. Only one chess game was lost at the beginning of the day - Feng Menglong

82. It's hard to end the sorrow, and people who return in spring have not returned. I was angry and lonely in the morning and refused to try on new clothes. ——Feng Menglong's "Yu Shi Ming Yan"

83. Being patient will always be beneficial, but being arbitrary will bring disaster. ——Feng Menglong

84. The people are not polite, even if they gather together, they are easy to disperse. ——Feng Menglong

85. Those who defeat the enemy will achieve temporary success; those who have complete faith will benefit forever. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

86. It is so strange to escape from prison and pay homage to the prime minister. Empress Zhong heard about Baili Xi again. From then on, the Western Qin Dynasty became famous and worth its weight in gold. ——Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the States of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

87. A son has no two fathers, and a minister has no two kings. (Fox Tu) - Feng Menglong's "Chronicles of the Nations of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

88. Virtue without power will be weakened abroad. If it is powerful but not moral, its people will collapse! ——Feng Menglong's "Biography of the Countries of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty"

89. A filial son is a filial son who is willing to treat his parents with the same attitude as his wife. ——Feng Menglong's "Three Moments of Surprise"

90. During the Qingli Period of Luojiang in Song Dynasty, the guards shocked the palace and searched for and killed him. At that time, the official Song Xi said: "This was lost to Fangxian Guer. I heard that a dog in the Shuluo River was red and had a small tail, and it was as alarming as a god. It is necessary to order this dog and put it in Yeting to prepare for a hasty attack." The name is "Song Luo River". Anyone who barks incessantly is Luojiang. Why should we say "nothing like the people of Song Dynasty"? ——Feng Menglong's "An Introduction to Ancient and Modern Stories"

91. He is rich in learning and proficient in writing. ——Feng Menglong

92. Those who are united by kindness and kindness are called knowing oneself; .

——Feng Menglong

94. If a man does not show his ambition, he will live in vain. ——Feng Menglong

95. Huan Gong said: "Is there no one besides Ning Qi? I want to serve Bao Shuya, so what?" Zhong said to him: "Bao Shuya is a gentleman. Although, he cannot be in politics. He has a clear distinction between good and evil. He loves good, but he is too evil. Who can bear it? Bao Shuya never forgets his evil deeds. This is his shortcoming. p>

96. Loving the people is the first righteousness of the march - Feng Menglong

97. A slave with a charming appearance wins the first place, but the same man has no match. ——Feng Menglong's "Folk Song: Leaving Youth"

98. Zi You said: The world's affairs are rarely broken up by generous people, but most are blamed by pedants. Why? Even if a generous person is careless, just like the lead knives, although they are blunt, they still need to be cut once. Being pedantic is a waste of time and money, and they think they have knowledge, discipline, knowledge, and integrity. Those who recite it are evil, and those who denounce it are slander. This will create a cowardly and diseased world, which will never come back. Still don't understand. Alas! Although Bingxiang and Wen Gong are great sages, I would like to pick out one of their deeds. What Liang Boluan and Cheng Yichuan did is too much. I want to imitate them. I want to learn from them and open my eyes wide so that I can do a good job. I don't dare to do evil or slander. ——Feng Menglong's "An Introduction to Ancient and Modern Stories"

99. The building is not made of a single piece of wood; the moisture of the sea is not the result of a first-rate return. ——Feng Menglong

100. Water will not jump if it is not agitated, and people will not be excited if it is not agitated. ——Feng Menglong

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