Beijing Normal University version of the final review outline for the second volume of the sixth grade Chinese language (text content)

The name of the sixth grade class of Taocheng Central Primary School?

1.? Youxi There are worries, laughter and tears, flowers and fruits, fragrance and color. It requires both labor and knowledge. This is the joy of growing flowers. This passage comes from the article "Growing Flowers" by the famous modern writer Lao She. Lao She is known as the "People's Artist", and his representative works include "Camel Xiangzi", "Four Generations Under One Roof", "Teahouse", etc.

2. The ancient poems we studied this semester include "Pastoral Miscellany in Four Seasons" by Fan Chengda of the Song Dynasty. One of the poems describes the pastoral scenery in the south of the Yangtze River in early summer: golden plums, fat apricots, sparse wheat flowers, snow and white cauliflower. No one passes through the fence as the day progresses, only dragonflies and butterflies fly. In this poem, the sentence that shows the quietness of the four gardens is: "No one passes the fence during the day, only dragonflies, crickets and butterflies fly." Another poem: "The fields are cultivated in the day and the hemp is planted at night, and the children of the village are responsible for their own affairs. Children and grandchildren are in charge of their own affairs. "Unexplained farming and weaving, and learning to grow melons near the mulberry trees" describes the busy scene of rural men, women, old and young participating in labor in summer. In this poem, the line that illustrates that labor is like a game, busy but full of fun is: "The children and grandchildren are still working for farming and weaving, and they also learn to grow melons by the mulberry tree." I also studied "Farewell to Dongda" written by Gao Shi of the Tang Dynasty: Thousands of miles of yellow clouds are shining in the daytime, and the north wind is blowing the geese and snow. Don't worry, there will be no friends in the future. No one in the world will know you. In this poem, "Jun" refers to: Dong Da. There is also "Send Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi" written by Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty: The morning rain in Weicheng is light and dusty, and the guesthouses are green and willows are new. I advise you to drink a glass of wine and leave Yangguan in the west without any old friends. In this poem, "jun" refers to: Yuan Er. These two poems are both farewell poems, and both express the poet's feelings of attachment to his friends.

3. The author of "Miscellaneous Notes from the Mountains" is Bing Xin, formerly known as Xie Wanying, who is from Changle, Fujian. This article expresses the author's philanthropic spirit and his care, respect and appreciation for animals. She has written many works for children, such as "For Little Readers". The nine words she encouraged children to read more are: read well, read more, read good books.

4. "The Monkey King" is selected from "Journey to the West", one of the "Four Great Classics" in ancient China. The author is Wu Cheng'en of the Ming Dynasty. It depicts a story of monkey nature, human nature, and divinity. The image of the Monkey King, "three natures in one", is deeply loved by people. The other three works are "A Dream of Red Mansions" written by Cao Xueqin in the Qing Dynasty, "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" written by Luo Guanzhong in the Ming Dynasty, and "Water Margin" written by Shi Naian in the Ming Dynasty.

5. In the unit of "Relics", I learned about northern China, starting from Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west, the Great Wall in Badaling, Anlan Bridge in Guan County, Sichuan, and the Dadu River in Sichuan The Luding Bridge on the top of the mountain, the White Stork Liang in Fuling, and the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum in Xi'an are some of the famous sites. I also know of famous Chinese and foreign monuments: the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, the Khufu Tower in Egypt, and the Old Summer Palace in Beijing.

6. The author of "Lovely China" is Fang Zhimin, one of the early leaders of the Communist Party of China. In the article, he calls readers "friends" and China as "the country that gave birth to us". "Mother" takes readers to care about the fate of mothers, face the reality of motherland, and think about how to strive for a better future for motherland. The driving force that inspired Fang Zhimin to devote himself to the revolution was his lofty revolutionary ideals and patriotism.

7. "City's logo" refers to: tree. Because among the cold buildings and streets, it is the living life that most patiently accompanies people; in the increasingly homogeneous urban shapes, it is the only irreplaceable imprint and irreplaceable logo. The author appeals to people: Love the trees in our city with your heart. They are the last gifts left to us by nature and the only remaining personality of the city.

8. The author of "My Waist Thousand Money" is Liu Zongyuan, one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". This is a story that satirizes the extremely stupid mentality and mentality of a drowning man who wants money rather than his life. Behavior. I can also silently write out an ancient poem by the author: "Snow on the River" Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have disappeared. A man with a coir raincoat in a lone boat, fishing alone in the snow in the cold river.

9. The characteristics of the applied style of public service advertisements are: clear themes, concise text, eye-catching pictures, and unique creativity. One of my favorite public service announcements is: What will happen to the world if humans lose association? What’s great about it is that it’s a pun, the language is concise, it contains the Lenovo brand name, and it reveals that it is related to all normal people. I want to place a billboard with the words "Waste is a great crime" in the restaurant to remind people: Cherish food and don't waste crops that are full of farmers' sweat.

10.? "The power of seeds is a vitality invisible to ordinary people. As long as life exists, this power will appear. The stones above are not enough to stop it. Because it is a 'long-term struggle' Power, elasticity, the power to bend and stretch, toughness, and the power not to reach its goal. ""This kind of viable seed that does not fall on the fertile soil but falls in the rubble will never be pessimistic and sighing, because it has resistance. There is tempering. The grass that brings struggle at the beginning of life is the tough grass, and only this kind of grass can proudly smile at the potted flowers raised in the glass shed. "This passage is written by Xia Yan. The article "Wild Grass" was written during the Anti-Japanese War. "Potted flower" refers to those who advocate subjugation, those who protect themselves wisely, do not want to resist Japan, and surrender on their knees.

"Weeds" metaphorically refers to the tenacious anti-Japanese people and symbolizes the Chinese people's long-term resistance and indomitable faith and spirit.

11. The idiom "Sacrificing life for righteousness" comes from "Mencius' Quotations": "Life is what I want; righteousness is also what I want. You cannot have both, and those who sacrifice life for righteousness Also. "Heroes such as Ye Ting, Qiu Shaoyun, Dong Cunrui, Huang Jiguang all have the noble quality of sacrificing their lives for righteousness.

12. "Spear and Shield" comes from "Han Feizi". It satirizes people who speak and do things that are not realistic, exaggerate, and contradict themselves. "The Fight between Sandpipers and Clams" is selected from "Warring States Policy", in which the sentence indicating the conflict is: The snipe said: "If it doesn't rain today, if it doesn't rain tomorrow, there will be dead clams." The clam also said to the snipe: "It won't come out today. , If it doesn’t come out tomorrow, there will be dead snipe.” This fable tells us that we must weigh the pros and cons when doing things and be humble to each other in order to resolve conflicts. This fable later evolved into the idiom "When the snipe and the clam quarrel, the fisherman benefits."

13. "The Little Scribe" is selected from the novel "The Education of Love", written by the Italian writer Amicis. I also read the article "The Patriotic Boy in Italy" in the novel. The main content is: an Italian boy was trafficked on the boat back to Italy. Several passengers gave him coins and insulted Italy. The boy was angry. He threw the coins on the table and returned them to them, thus safeguarding the dignity of the motherland.

14. In the article "Secrets of Nature", "we" did an incredibly stupid thing: the "scout" who took the turtles away on his own initiative caused hundreds of young turtles to die. Turtles become prey for predatory birds. Although man is the spirit of all things, however, when man is considered smart, everything may go to the opposite direction. "The secret of nature" means: everything in nature has its own way of survival and instinct to avoid disasters. The secrets of nature that I know (write down at least two): ants move before it rains; mice scurry around, chickens fly and dogs jump, frogs and snakes crawl out before an earthquake.

15. The article "You, a drop of water in the waves" is a modern poem praising Lei Feng's spirit. The author uses affectionate pen and ink to repeatedly praise Lei Feng's ordinary and young life. , to establish immortal meritorious service for the motherland, for the people, and for the cause of revolutionary construction. ? Lei Feng, a soldier of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, is a model of serving the people wholeheartedly. "Ah, Lei Feng! You, a note in "The Internationale", you, a fiber on the red flag, you, a petal of red flowers in the flowers, you, the clearest drop in the waves." This poem uses parallelism, I can also imitate the rhetorical technique of metaphor: "Ah, Lei Feng! You, a glimmer of hope in the desert, you, a warm sun in winter." I have accumulated Lei Feng's famous sayings (write two sentences) Human Life It is limited, but serving the people is infinite. I must devote my limited life to unlimited service to the people. ?/? I live to make others live better.

16. "On this fishhook covered with red rust, there is a brilliant golden light." Do you think this sentence is contradictory? Answer: No. Reason: Although this fishhook is rusty, the old squad leader's noble qualities and great spirit of self-sacrifice, loyalty to the revolution, and caring for comrades will always shine brightly.

17. Nurses, with their unique love, smiles and scientific nursing methods, help patients recover and are known as "angels in white". International Nurses Day is celebrated every year on May 12. This day is the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a pioneer of modern nursing and the founder of modern nursing education.

18. The reason why the song "Su Wu Sheep" can be passed down from generation to generation among the people is: Su Wu never forgets the dignity of the country, has the nation in mind, and endures humiliation for nineteen years. He is a model of patriotism. Nansha guards are like forest guards, with the qualities of perseverance, fearlessness and willingness to sacrifice.

19. Yuan Longping is known as the contemporary "Shen Nong". The hybrid rice he cultivated is China's "fifth greatest contribution to mankind after the compass, gunpowder, papermaking, and movable type printing." ".

20. Mr. Wrightson gave each student a failing grade in order to help the students learn a lesson, not to believe everything easily, learn "new skepticism", and learn to question and explore. “Katywampus” stands for “my” classmates: the new skepticism.

21. Zhan Tianyou is an outstanding railway engineer in my country. He presided over the construction of the section of railway from Beijing to Zhangjiakou, known as the "Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway". This was the first main railway line designed and constructed entirely by Chinese engineering and technical personnel. Zhan Tianyou has a serious and rigorous scientific attitude, which can be seen from his words of encouragement to the staff: "Our work must first be precise and cannot be a little sloppy. "Probably" or "About" should not come from engineering staff mouth." In order to ease the difficulty of the train climbing the steep slope, he designed a "herringbone" line, which is a masterpiece in the history of railway construction.

22. Nobel is the father of "dynamite"; Yuan Longping is the father of "hybrid rice". I also know: Archimedes is the father of "mechanics"; Deng Jiaxian is the father of "two bombs"; Bach is the father of "music"; Coubertin is the father of "modern Olympics".

23. From ancient times to the present, there have been many famous scientists in our country, such as: the famous astronomer Zhang Heng, the famous medical scientist Li Shizhen; the famous geologist Li Siguang; the famous mathematicians Zu Chongzhi and Hua Luogeng.

24. The "we" here in "We are on the Road" refers to: teenagers who have just passed their childhood. "Going on the road" means saying goodbye to childhood and embarking on the road to adulthood. In the article, "lovebirds, golden peacocks, olive trees, and mandolins" are all beautiful things in life. "Wind, rain, lightning, and thunder" are metaphors for hardships, fierce tempering, and severe tests.

25. "Baby" superficially means: learning to walk, but in fact it also means: exploring and moving forward on the road of life. "On your future life journey, you will inevitably encounter countless twists and turns. Son, I hope you will not lose the courage you had when you were just a toddler." This sentence made me realize: a father's sincere blessings and expectations for his children. , telling his son that he will inevitably encounter setbacks and ups and downs on the road of life, and that he should be full of confidence and courage, just like when he was a toddler, he would advance despite difficulties without fear.

26. The lesson "The Last Day at School" expresses the reluctance between teachers and students before parting. Now, I am about to graduate from elementary school. The name of a teacher who impressed me deeply is: ?, in my mind, he (she) is a teacher with strong sense of responsibility and knowledge; the name of a classmate and friend that I am most attached to Called: , the "graduation message" I plan to give him or her is: no matter how long the future is, please cherish every moment we get together; no matter how many springs, summers, autumns, and winters, we will always be best friends. / We are about to enter a new life. The road ahead is still very long. Let us cherish the youth and friendship we have today more and water the buds of friendship with true feelings. I want to write a few lines of poetry to praise (or thank or miss) my alma mater: Ah, my alma mater is a pure fertile soil that breeds our hope for tomorrow. We long for the future to become a vigorous eagle soaring in the sky. It was you who made me I got a good start in life because you inspired my thirst for knowledge and you helped me become successful and help me fly.

You taught me to give flowers to others, leaving a lingering fragrance in my hands. You taught me to give others smiles and leave joy in my heart. Today I want to give you the most beautiful flowers. Today I want to give you the sweetest smile. My dearest school, my heart. A monument that will always stand