1. You can’t succeed without specialization, and you can’t be general without dabbling. ——Liang Qichao of the Qing Dynasty, "Monthly Reading Course"?

Vernacular translation: If you don't concentrate on reading one subject, you won't be able to achieve success; if you don't read a lot of books, you won't be able to bypass it.

2. Knowledge is more important than specialization, while research is more important than pureness. ——"On Learning" by Zeng Shilin of the Qing Dynasty

Vernacular translation: The most important thing in studying learning is to be specific and proficient.

3. When it comes to learning, people will not be able to do it if they are not specialized. Even though their skills are minimal, they cannot be good at both. This is the way of a gentleman. ?——Song Dynasty Shen Kuo's "Changxing Collection"

Vernacular Translation: Learning without concentration cannot make progress. Even something as small as handicrafts is difficult to do several things skillfully, let alone It's for learning.

4. If you draw a circle with your left hand and a square with your right hand, the two will not work. ?——Warring States Period·Han Fei's "Han Feizi·Fame"?

Vernacular translation: If you draw a circle with your left hand and a square with your right hand, you will not be able to draw either. It means that you must concentrate on doing things in order to achieve success.

5. If you are not single-minded, you cannot be sincere. ?——Liu An of the Western Han Dynasty, "Huainanzi Zhushu Xun"

Vernacular translation: If the mind is not focused, it will not be able to concentrate on doing things.

6. Those who are attentive will not be shocked by thunder. ?——Song Dynasty Lin Bu's "Saving Heart Record"

Vernacular translation: Those who study with concentration will not be disturbed by thunder.