1. A relatively good composition sample in classical Chinese

Reward is in the heart. For success, we have sacrificed! At that time, it was soaked in the tears of struggle and sprinkled with the efforts of sacrifice and blood.

If we do not reap the joy of success and the fruits of victory, should we regret it? No, we are still successful, because rewards are in our hearts... - Inscription: There is an old saying: "Blessings are hidden by misfortunes, and misfortunes are where blessings dwell." It is true that misfortunes and blessings are coming, and even the laws of heaven, earth and humanity are all in accordance with nature, not People can move as much as they wish, but only when their hearts are moved can they deceive themselves, and their illusions are like those of lustful thoughts.

A hero should not be judged by his success or failure, nor should he be judged by his merits and demerits. Gains and losses should be returned to the heart.

Good and evil will eventually be rewarded. No one will be destroyed except by God, but they will all perish! This traps his heart, isolates his ambition, and causes him to self-destruct. Yes, why? If things do not do their best and people do their best, this is a "small gain".

It is so big that it is wider than the body and swims in the universe. What a joy it is to play the harp and chant, to fish in the fields, without the labor of filing papers.

The barking of Chaimen dogs and the sound of pounding clothes are nothing to disturb my ears, so there is no leisure. Don't give up for five buckets of rice.

This is a great gift from God, so it is said to be obtained! In the past, there were disciples of saints who returned. Even though a person cannot bear his worries, he will not change his happiness even after returning home. A basket of food and a ladle of drink are enough.

This is a wise move. Losing one's things and comforting one's heart; losing one's appearance and gaining one's principles. This is the sage.

Those who can be content will never be poor. For those who can endure humiliation, God cannot bring disaster.

He who can ask for nothing will not be humble. Those who can shape their bodies cannot be sick.

He who is not greedy for life will not die. Those who can adapt to the circumstances will not be trapped in the sky.

Those who can cultivate talents cannot be alone. Those who can dedicate their lives to the future generations of the world cannot be eliminated by Heaven.

Those who cannot get this are given by heaven, so why do they want to get it? To be loyal and filial is the heart. Governing a country is called learning.

Being able to adapt to changes in safety and danger is called talent. The latitude and longitude of heaven and earth are called literature.

The moonlight wind is called degree. The unity of all things is called benevolence.

I would like to ask you, how many of them can you choose? I'm afraid it's just one or two. Of course! Things in the world are not decided by humans, and anyone can do it if he or she wants to. A man who doesn't know the truth or the secrets of heaven is ashamed of his "seven-foot tall" body! The sea is wide enough for fish to leap, and the sky is high enough for birds to fly. Only a man cannot have such a measure.

A man can walk thousands of miles with his clothes and wash his clothes for thousands of miles. Only a man can have such integrity. Pearls are hidden in the beauty of their own beauty, jade mountains are full of brilliance. Only a man cannot have this.

The moon rises above the sycamore trees, and the wind blows by the willow trees. Only a man can have such an open mind. The past cannot be admonished, but the living can still be pursued. Today, people sneer at the passing of gifts, and do not realize that the sages of the past are afraid of those who come after them.

After decades of living in this world, it is just a matter of wealth and wealth. If you achieve your ambition, your reputation will last through the ages.

The heart is big enough to accommodate everything in the world. Be humble and accept the goodness of the world.

Discuss the affairs of the world with a calm mind. Deepen your mind and observe the principles of the world.

Set your mind and respond to changes in the world. A gentleman should not misunderstand his appearance by thinking that he has no gain, and should not misunderstand his body by thinking that he has little gain.

But we should have no desires or pursuits in order to achieve the great state of unity between heaven and man! It’s called success! Turning Point (Classical Chinese) I have heard a saying: Eagles and vultures are originally from the same clan. Their names are falcons, and they hunt in the wilds every day. Every year there is a severe drought, the vegetation dies, the deer and rabbits race to death, and the falcons become hungry.

Some may fight against the sky, migrate to the Hongmeng, and search for the tops of mountains; some may gather their wings and feathers, flutter away at the dust, and settle down to carrion corpses and their flesh. The former is proud and turns into an eagle, while the latter is contemptuous and is called a vulture.

I heard this and said: The year of severe drought is the autumn of the Falcon clan's turning point. At this time, if you have different ambitions, your future will be different.

How you belong is determined by your will. Husband, all things in the world, the mystery of turning points is not limited to this one case, there is no such thing in the vast universe.

Have you ever seen a clear spring flowing out of a boulder? This spring is also turning. Those who choose to retreat will be sheltered in the shade of rocks and escaping in forest depressions, and will not be famous in the world, and will become rotten for a long time; those who choose to advance will be fearless when encountering obstacles, and will attack millions of people in a circle, turning into deep valleys and rapids to choke boats and boats.

Have you ever seen the breeze blocked by the cliff? This is the turn of the wind. Those who choose to avoid will be scattered outside the mountains, becoming invisible for a moment, and disappear in an instant; those who choose to advance will continue to grind for thousands of billions of years, and then they will be covered by the flying sand of the red desert.

However, the appearance of an object always depends on the turning point. And in the history of history, all those who have made great achievements have chosen to turn around.

Baili Xi’s actions and Sun Shuao’s official career are all due to the suffering of adversity. However, Shi Qian's heart is determined by his great ambitions, and he is not discouraged by torture. He resolutely chooses life under the heavy humiliation. In the end, he has a swan song and a rhymeless show, which makes later generations of writers sigh.

He also has the ambition of Marquis Wu, inheriting the virtues of the late emperor, serving the country with all his loyalty, pointing his sword at the Central Plains, and fighting endlessly. Although the big plan failed at the street pavilion, Yi did not choose to retreat. He went out again and again, and finally earned his reputation as a tired man, which earned him eternal sighs.

From this point of view, transitions are mostly caused by obstacles. Only those who have great ambitions and never give up can become outstanding people.

There are countless people who have returned from patrolling in the face of minor setbacks in thousands of years, and there are only a few who have left their names! We know that when hualiu gallops in the vast wilderness, some of them will fall into the dust and mud, those who choose to be determined will die, and those who choose to rise up will benefit; when apes climb on the cliff, some of them will lose their hands and break their arms, and those who choose to be discouraged will perish, and those who choose to fight hard will Those who gain magical skills. There will be people who stumble around in strong winds and torrential rains; those who choose to be content and live in a cave, closed and ignorant for the rest of their lives; those who choose to stand proudly and wander along, waiting for the rainbow to appear like a painting, and then climb onto the flat road and enjoy the cool breeze.

Tao Qian chose to go back to seclusion and give up his glory, so "Return to Come" has been passed down through the ages; Wen Tianxiang chose to die in the country and gave up his official title, and his heart will always shine brightly. history. Yu Yousu sighed and said: It is a suitable turning point. Everyone has their own wishes and cannot impose them on which direction to go. However, to spread justice all over the world and spread fame to future generations, it is the person who is not afraid of difficulties and dangers, and is determined and energetic. 2. An ancient Chinese material about composition

There was a blind man passing by a dry stream and (suddenly) accidentally fell down on the bridge. (He) grabbed the bridge railing with both hands and held on tight in fear, thinking that (if he) missed it, he would definitely fall into the abyss. A passer-by told him: "Don't be afraid, just let go, it will be real (below)." The blind man didn't believe it, so he clenched the bridge railing and shouted loudly. After a long time, his strength (gradually) disappeared, and he missed and fell to the ground, so (he) laughed at himself and said: "Hey! If I had known (down there) that it was the real place, why did I have to work so hard for so long?"

The road is originally smooth, but those who fall into fantasy and hold on to a certain feeling, fearing that their lives are in danger, can see this blind man and realize it!

Explain this fable. It warns people not to be stubborn and trapped in their own opinions, but to be good at listening to the correct opinions of others and to have the courage to explore and innovate.

For the "blind man", there may be an abyss or a torrent under the bridge. He knows nothing about how high the bridge is, how deep, wide and rapid the water is, and because The blind man could never know before he fell. However, rather than saying that the blind man was afraid because he knew nothing about the bridge, it is better to say that he was afraid that he would fall and lose his life. After all, the blind man is still afraid of "death" itself! 3. Write essays on classical Chinese topics

For example, Liu Zongyuan’s "Eight Notes of Yongzhou" pushed the travel notes of the Tang Dynasty to the peak and is known as the ancestor of landscape essays. At that time, Liu Zongyuan failed to promote the New Deal and was convicted of being a member of Wang Shuwen's Party. He was demoted to Yongzhou. His relatives and friends had cut off contact with him. He seemed to have been abandoned by the world. This keen scholar saw the landscape of Yongzhou, a remote place that had also been forgotten by the world. , couldn't help but empathize with it, and developed a sense of intimacy. The landscape became the object of his emotions. One day, when he went to the small stone pond in the west of Xiaoqiu, he couldn't help but feel happy when he saw the clear water in the pond. The fish seemed to be enjoying themselves with the tourists, but looking at them aroused his loneliness again, and he finally left in despair. . "The Story of Little Rock Pond" writes: "There are hundreds of fish in the pond, and they all seem to be swimming in the sky with no support. The sun is clear, and the shadows are spread on the rocks, but they are motionless; they are far away, coming and going, as if they are swimming with them. I feel happy... Sitting on the pool, surrounded by bamboo trees, so lonely and desolate, it feels so quiet and profound that I can't stay there for a long time, so I leave it in memory."

< p> This short paragraph may seem like an understatement, but it is the condensation of many life experiences into the most concise and powerful words.

When children read ancient texts, they may not be able to understand the central idea when they are young. However, after traveling through the long journey of life and meeting again, they become the best footnotes of their mood and encounters. In addition to admiration, there is infinite warmth. Ancient texts This sentence so accurately comforted a lonely, melancholy and unspeakable life.

This is the charm of ancient prose. 4. Accumulate writing materials for classical Chinese ~ In order to add more bright colors to my compositions, I started

I usually love poetry and novels. Now I am studying English as a co-educational major. I am majoring in Chinese. .So since they both belong to the liberal arts, I often pay more attention to foreign and Chinese classical literature. Sometimes because I am looking for a lot of literary materials, I often browse major websites. These are the classics left by my usual search for literature websites. There are also many such as We have learned literature from simple to complex from childhood to college. Use it more. Here are three classic literature websites for you to learn from. Check these websites often and you will accumulate more materials. This is the same as saying English is the same. If you don’t use it, it won’t work. 1. Chinese Classic Literature Network (including various classical literary genres such as Zhuzi, Book of Songs, Chu Ci, etc., and appreciation by famous writers.) 2. China New Century Reading Network --Classical Literature (This website includes a large number of classical novels of various genres, Ming and Qing novels, classical prose, classical opera, various schools of thought and other literary forms such as Suiyuan Shiqu, Wen Xin Diao Long, etc. There are also Confucian, Taoist and other classical chapters and verses. There is also a large discussion area.) 3. Autumn Wild Goose Returns to the South (***** Note: This website is my favorite literary website. Since the autumn of 1999, it has been dedicated to the development of Chinese classical literature. "Autumn Wild Goose Returns to the South" was launched, and so far it has included columns such as classical literature, online literature, ancient works, appreciation of famous sentences, idioms and allusions, ancient literati, ancient literature garden, leisure fashion, chat rooms, forums, etc. Among them, classical literature works are the main columns. Hundreds of thousands of ancient Chinese works have been included, and it is currently the most comprehensive literary website that includes classical literary works. The works are included in the columns of Pre-Qin, Qin-Han, Wei-Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming and Qing Dynasties respectively.) Finally I wish you success.

5. Composition based on the content of ancient prose

After entering junior high school, I gradually learned more and more ancient prose, and the conversation made me experience a lot of pain and joy.

Take this article [Snake Catcher Says] as an example, it made me suffer a lot. Before the lecture, you must first memorize the text.

Although this lesson only requires memorizing the fourth paragraph, memorizing just this paragraph is more difficult than memorizing a long English text. To pronounce the pronunciation correctly, it is important to write the words correctly.

Memorizing the text alone is of course not enough. You also need to be able to memorize word interpretation, translate sentences, understand the content of the text, and master the knowledge points of the text. For example, it takes a lot of time to memorize the text, translate the sentences, understand the content of the text, and grasp the key points. These are all combined.

Therefore, it is not easy to learn a small piece of ancient Chinese prose, and it also requires a lot of hard work! It is memorizing the text, understanding the content, and mastering the knowledge points. After spending so much energy and so much time, how can it be in vain? There's a lot of fun in this. It allowed me to know the history of the feudal dynasty, understand the content of the text, and understand the author's intention. The most important thing is that I gained the knowledge in the article.

This knowledge also gave me a lot of fun. They are not unique.

Comparing [Mencius Chapter 2] and [Snake Catcher’s Theory], [Mencius Chapter 2] let me know: the one who has attained the Tao will have more help, the one who has lost the Tao will live in few places, the meaning of the right time and place, and the importance of harmony. Sex, what it means to be born with excellence and suffer from well-being and die from well-being, and many other knowledge that are closely related to real life. But [snake catcher says] it's different.

It made me aware of the corruption and darkness of the feudal dynasty and the misery of the people's lives. Although this knowledge is not close to real life, it makes me.

These are all combined, and being able to translate sentences makes me experience a lot of pain and joy! This is the ancient Chinese I studied! Memorizing the text again, how could it be in vain? Although it is very bitter and tiring.

Both articles brought me fun and education, and I had to memorize the meaning of the words. It made me aware of the corruption and darkness of the feudal dynasty.

Compare [Mencius Chapter 2] and [Snake Catcher’s Theory]. Although this knowledge is not close to real life, I will definitely work harder to learn it in the future, and I still have to master the knowledge after junior high school.

Therefore, it is not easy to learn a small ancient article well. What does it mean to be born with a good life and die from a happy life? , but it gave me knowledge on the other side. Just like memorizing texts takes a lot of time, the same goes for learning ancient Chinese.

They are not unique, and it is important to write the words correctly: if you gain the right, you will get many help, but if you lose the right, you will live alone. I have to read the pronunciation correctly, but I only memorized this paragraph, but it not only made me understand the knowledge, but also the misery of the people's lives.

No lectures yet. Although this lesson only requires memorizing the fourth paragraph, you need to be able to understand the content of the text and master the knowledge points of the text. Gradually, you learn more and more ancient texts.

But [the snake catcher said] it was different. Of course it’s not enough to just memorize the text, focus on the key points.

This knowledge also gave me a lot of fun. It made me know the history of the feudal dynasty.

Take the article "Snake Catcher" as an example. After spending so much energy and time, and translating the sentences, I had to memorize the text first. After all the hardship comes happiness.

So it is very necessary to learn ancient Chinese well. Understand the author's intention and understand the content. It is more difficult than memorizing a long English text. Do you understand the content of the text? There is a lot of fun in this. [Mencius Chapter 2] made me understand that understanding the content of the text requires a lot of hardship. I learned the pain and joy of ancient Chinese. The most important thing is that I gained the knowledge in the article. , the importance of human connection has made me suffer a lot. 6. Classical Chinese composition materials: Attitude and life

: "It's terrible! I hate it!" The old man continued: "Then you go away quickly, this place is as bad as your hometown."

Later, another young man came and asked the same question. The old man asked the same question. The young man replied: "My hometown is very good. I miss the people, flowers and things in my hometown very much..." The old man said: "The same is true here. Equally good." The spectators were surprised and asked the old man why his statements were inconsistent. The old man said: "What are you looking for? You will find it!" Yes, if you are pursuing beauty, you will find beauty; if you always see darkness, then darkness will surround you.

Milu once said when coaching the Chinese football team: "Attitude determines everything." Yes, in anything we do, our attitude towards things is the key to success or failure.

Objective difficulties do exist. The key lies in whether we face the difficulties head-on, calmly analyze the positive and negative factors in the problem, and find ways to solve the difficulties, or we hang our heads in the face of difficulties and choose to be unhappy. This is a Attitude issues. How many differences are there between people? There is only a subtle difference between a positive mentality and a negative mentality, but it is this small difference that determines the huge difference in the lives of two people twenty years later.

As long as we face difficulties with a positive attitude in study, work and life and are not intimidated by difficulties, we will be able to overcome difficulties and possess the most precious wealth of "health and happiness"! Therefore, in study, work and life, we must first correct our attitude and understand that it is our own business and no one can replace it. Attitude determines destiny.

It should be said that life gives everyone the same chance of success. The rewards are different, but people’s attitudes are different. In a sense, attitude is the goal, the pursuit, the passion, and the vitality.

Let us have an attitude of loving life, facing difficulties positively, igniting the fire of our faith, and learning to be grateful for every day full of life! I'm happy to answer it for you.

1. Only by actively searching and pursuing with heart can you get the way to pursue happiness. There is a major premise: that is, you must understand that happiness is not easy to obtain. It is neither a gift nor a right; you have to seek it out and pursue it to get it.

When you realize that you can't just sit there and wait for happiness to come, you have taken a big step in the pursuit of happiness. How about it? Doesn't feel bad? Don't be happy first. After you complete the other nine steps, you will be able to reach the true state of happiness.

2. Expand your life and try new things. When you are willing to try new activities and accept new challenges, you will be pleasantly surprised by discovering a new dimension of life. Learning new technologies and exploring new ways can bring people new satisfaction.

Unfortunately, many people tend to ignore this point and lose the opportunity to realize their potential and gain happiness. Many people think that they should wait for an appropriate opportunity to develop their future in a safe way.

This idea is too conservative, because the right time may never come. No one's life is a carefully designed, error-free computer program, so one should have the courage to be prepared to face challenges.

3. There is not only one answer to everything in the world. There are many ways to pursue happiness, not just the one you stubbornly believe in. Most people tend to think that they can only successfully hold one job or play one role in this life, and even think that if they cannot get or achieve this, they will never be happy. This idea is too narrow.

It is painful to not be able to achieve your goals, but it does not mean that you will be insulated from happiness from now on, unless you want to think so. Be flexible about things, don't be stubborn, and remember that there isn't always one best thing.

Of course, this is not to ask you to give up on practical, feasible, and dreamed goals, but to encourage you to go all out to make your dreams come true. 4. Dare to pursue dreams and hopes. Bernard Shaw has a famous saying: "Most people only see what has happened and ask why? I dream of things that have never been and ask myself why not?" Young people especially should have Dream and have hope, because the process of struggle and achieving the goal can bring about incomparable happiness.

You must have the courage to dream that you can become a famous doctor, a star, an outstanding scientist or a writer...etc., and you must go all out to pursue your ideal. Of course, your dreams must be reasonable, concrete and feasible, and don’t aim too high and dream of reaching for the stars.

For example, if you are born with a crow's voice, "Don't dream of becoming a thrush! Also, you have to remember that even if you can't achieve this goal, it's not the end of the world. Browning once said: "Ah ! If everything a mortal dreams of is within reach; then why would there be a paradise? ! 5. Compare only with yourself, not with others. After we become sensible, we feel the pressure of "achievement", and this pressure becomes more and more intense as we grow older.

Therefore, young people You always want to perform well, thinking that you have to be perfect before others will accept you and like you. Once you find that you are not as good as others, you will start to feel sad and feel inferior. Of course, you will not be happy at all.

You should use yourself as the standard of measurement. Think about where you made the mistake at the beginning and whether you have made any progress now. If you have really tried your best, I believe that today will be better than yesterday and tomorrow will be better than today.

7. Accumulation of writing materials

"Gu Wen Guan Zhi" dates from the pre-Qin Dynasty to the late Ming Dynasty. It contains 222 articles and is divided into 12 volumes. This selection of prose from past dynasties was compiled by Wu Chucai and Wu Tiaohou in the Qing Dynasty. , and approved by Wu Xingzuo. This book was engraved in the 34th year of Kangxi (1695). The purpose of compiling and selecting this book is to "help the younger generation learn". Wu Xingzuo's courtesy name was Baicheng, and his nickname was Liucun. His predecessor A native of Shanyin, Zhejiang, he was admitted to Zhenghongqi. He was appointed governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. He wrote many writings in his life. Chu Cai was his descendant, and Tiao Hou was his grandson. The "Xu Gu Wen Guan Zhi" written by the recent Wang Wenru and others is based on the "Gu Wen Guan Zhi" The style of the collection selects famous ancient prose passages from the Qing Dynasty, so that "Gu Wen Guan Zhi" covers the essence of more than 2,000 Chinese ancient texts from the pre-Qin Dynasty to the early Republic of China. Most of the articles recorded in "Gu Wen Guan Zhi" are excerpts from famous works and works of famous writers from various eras. , most of which are well-known masterpieces, stand out from similar anthologies because of their "simple but essential" and "detailed but not complicated comments", becoming the most widely circulated anthology of ancient Chinese texts. "Gu Wen Guan Zhi" contains prose as the most popular anthology. Mainly, it also takes parallel prose. Compared with the ancient prose anthologies since "Selected Works", it covers a longer period and does not have many volumes. Moreover, the genres of the articles are diverse and there are fewer biases of factions. It can be said to be a wide range of things, and It is both complex and simple. In terms of organization, the book is divided into 7 periods according to the era. Each period has key writers and works. From this, we can have an overview of the origin of the development of ancient Chinese prose, and we can also analyze the different styles of each writer. Each article The articles also have brief comments to help readers understand the meaning of the text and grasp the organization of the text. Most of the selected articles are masterpieces that have been read for a long time, so this book is widely popular to this day. After all, "Gu Wen Guan Zhi" is a reading material from the feudal era. As far as the overall selection of materials is concerned, the Pre-Qin texts do not select scholars, while the Chinese texts do not select the "Book of Han", and they are missing in the Liao, Jin, and Yuan years, so they do not reflect the entire history of the development of Chinese prose. Suggested reference: /f ?kz=172926860/andy/guwen/view/3250.