The full text of the nuclear boat story in classical Chinese is:

It is said that Wang Shuyuan, a clever man in Ming Dynasty, can use wood with a diameter of inch as a palace, utensils, figures, even birds and animals, wood and stones, and each has its own modality. After tasting a nuclear boat, I covered the red cliff cloud of Dasu.

the length of the boat is about eight points, and it can be as high as two meters. The middle porch is the cabin, and the canopy covers it. There are small windows on the side, four on the left and four on the right, and eight on the * * *. Open the window and look at it, and the carved column faces each other. If it is closed, it will be engraved on the right with "the mountains are high and the moon is small, and the water will come out", and on the left with "the breeze is Xu Lai, and the water waves are stagnant", and it will be engraved with the stone. (Zuo Peng Yi Zuo: Zuo Peng)

There are three people sitting at the bow, Dongpo is the one with a high crown and many beards, Fo Yin is on the right, and Lu Zhi is on the left. Sue and Huang * * * read a book. Dongpo's right hand holds the roll end, and his left hand caresses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi held the end of the volume in his left hand and the volume in his right hand, saying something. Dongpo's right foot, Lu Zhi's left foot, each micro-side, compared with his knees, each hidden in the pleats of the bottom clothes. Fo Yin is a unique Maitreya, showing her breasts topless, holding her head high, and her expression does not belong to Su and Huang. Lying on your right knee, supporting the boat with your right arm, and standing on your left knee, your left arm misses the beads and leans on them-the beads can be counted vividly.

the stern of the boat is lying across. There is one boat on each side. The person who lives on the right has a spine bun on his back, his left hand leans on a balance wood, and his right hand climbs his right toe, which makes him scream. Those who live on the left hold a palm leaf fan in their right hand and touch the stove with their left hand. There is a pot on the stove, and their eyes are silent, if they listen to the sound of tea.

if the back of the boat is slightly lost, it will be inscribed with the inscription, which reads, "In the autumn of the apocalypse, Wang Yishu of Yushan was just carved far away." It is as fine as a mosquito's foot, and the hook is painted, and its color is ink. He also used seal chapter one, which reads "Chu Pingshan people" and its color Dan.

if you plan a boat, you will be five; For window eight; For the awning, for the pot, for the stove, for the pot, for the hand roll, for the rosary; Couplets, titles and seal characters, for the word * * * thirty has four. And its length was not enough. Cover the peach stone and trim the narrowness. Hey, the skill is also strange!

There was a skillful man named Wang Shuyuan in the Ming Dynasty. He could carve palaces, utensils, figures, birds, animals, trees and stones out of wood with a diameter of one inch. All of them were not carved into various shapes according to the original appearance of wood, and each had its own look and posture. He once gave me a boat carved with peach stones, engraved with the pattern of Su Shi's boat trip to Chibi.

The bow of a nuclear boat is a little over eight minutes long from the stern, which is as high as two yellow rice grains. The high and spacious part in the middle is the cabin, which is covered with a canopy made of Indocalamus leaves. There are small windows on the side, four on the left and four on the right, and eight on the one. When you open the window, you can see that the railings carved with patterns are opposite to each other. Close the window, and you will see a pair of couplets. On the right, it is engraved with "The mountains are high and the moon is small, the truth comes out", and on the left, it is engraved with "The breeze is Xu Lai, and the water waves are quiet", all of which are painted in stone blue.

There are three people sitting in the bow. The man with a tall hat and thick beard in the middle is Su Dongpo, Fo Yin is on the right, and Lu Zhi is on the left. Su Dongpo and Huang Tingjian looked at a long scroll of painting and calligraphy. Dongpo's right hand holds the right end of the roll, and his left hand lightly presses on Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi left hand holding the left end of the roll, right hand pointing to the hand roll, as if to say something. Su Dongpo showed his right foot, Lu Zhi showed his left foot, and his body was slightly tilted. Their knees close to each other were covered in the pleats at the bottom of the hand roll. Fo Yin is very much like Maitreya, a Buddhist bodhisattva. He bares his breast and looks up. His expression is not similar to that of Su Dongpo and Lu Zhi. He laid his right knee flat, supported on the planking with his right arm bent, his left leg bent, and a string of rosary hung on his left knee-rosary could be counted clearly.

there is a paddle across the stern. There is a boatman on the left and right sides of the paddle. The boatman on the right wears a cone-shaped bun, leans back, leans his left hand on a crossbar, and pulls his right toe with his right hand, as if he were shouting loudly. The boatman on the left holds a palm leaf fan in his right hand, and his left hand gently presses the stove with a kettle on it. The man looks straight at the tea stove and looks calm, as if listening attentively to the sound of tea cooking.

The back of the boat is flat, and the author's name is inscribed on it. It is engraved with the words "The apocalypse is endless and autumn, and Wang Yishu of Yushan is far away". The characters are as small as a mosquito's foot, the strokes are clear and clear, and the font color is black. Also engraved with a seal character stamp, the text is: "Chupingshan people", the color of the word is red.

Calculate that there are five people carved on this ship; Eight windows; A canopy made of Indocalamus leaves, a paddle, a stove, a teapot, a hand roll and a rosary; Couplets, titles and seal characters are engraved with 34 words. But calculating its length, it is less than an inch. Originally, it was carved from a long and narrow peach pit. Hey, the skill is really clever and wonderful!

note:

note: refers to the style. The genre of "Ji" appeared very early and flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It can remember people and things, mountains and rivers, artifacts and buildings, so it is also called "Miscellaneous Notes". In writing, most of them are mainly based on narration, with both argumentative and lyrical elements. This article was abridged when it was selected as a text.

kit kat: a person with wonderful and exquisite skills. Strange, strange.

Wang Shuyuan: The name is Yi, and the word is Shu Yuan. Folk micro-carving artists in Ming Dynasty.

wood with an inch diameter: wood with an inch diameter. Diameter, diameter.

to: do, here refers to carving.

utensils: refers to utensils. Dishes, bowls and the like.

even: and.

No matter what the potential is, each has its own modality: everyone can simulate the shape of those things just like the original wood, and each has its own modality. Wang: no, no. No, all of them. Cause: Right. Elephant: imitation. This refers to sculpture. Each: each. With: with. Modality: manner.

taste: once.

yiyu: give it to me.

Gai Da Su Pan-Chibi Cloud: The story of Su Shi's boat trip to Chibi is engraved.

Gai: the modal particle at the beginning of a sentence indicating speculation. Pan-boating, boating, and sightseeing by boat.

cloud: an auxiliary word at the end of a sentence.

about: about.

you have (yü u) odd (j Ρ): a little more. Yes: pass "and" to connect integers and zeros. Odd: Zero number.

Gao ke er Shu (sh incarnation) Xu: It is about as tall as two yellow rice grains. Yes, about. Millet: Also called millet, it is called yellow rice after peeling. On the other hand, in ancient times, the length of a hundred grains was one foot, so the length of a millet grain was one point. Xu, up and down, table approximate number.

the cabin is in the middle (chǎng): the spacious part in the middle is the cabin. Xuan: Get up. Open: spacious. For: Yes.

ruò awning: a awning made of bamboo leaves. The special-shaped word for Yong is "Yong".

carved railings face each other: the railings carved with patterns are opposite to each other. Wang: Yes, facing.

The mountain is high and the moon is small, and the truth comes out: the sentences in Su Shi's Hou Chibi Fu.

The breeze is cool in Xu Lai, and the water waves are quiet: the sentences in Su Shi's Poems on the Red Wall.

Qing: cool.

Xu: slowly, slowly.

xing: up.

azurite (s m ? n) 1: Paint the concave with azurite.

azurite: a turquoise mineral pigment.

San: Tu.

egon: wearing a tall hat. Nouns are used as verbs.

beard (rán): a beard on both cheeks. This refers to beard in general.

Fo Yin: Name, a monk, a friend of Su Shi.

home: located in.

Lu Zhi: Song Dynasty poet and calligrapher Huang Tingjian, whose name is Lu Zhi. He is also a friend of Su Shi.

Handscroll: the calligraphy and painting paper of the banner.

hold it.

scroll end: refers to the right end of the scroll.

End of scroll: refers to the left end of the scroll.

say something: as if you were saying something. Language: speak.

micro-side: turn (the body) slightly.

their knees are compared: their knees close to each other (Su Dongpo's left knee and Huang Tingjian's right knee). Bobby: Close.

In the pleats at the bottom of each hidden roll: they are all hidden in the pleats at the bottom of the hand roll (in other words, the knees can be seen from the pleats).

peerless Maitreya: it is very similar to the Maitreya bodhisattva in Buddhism.

hold your head up: look up at the correction.

not (zhǔ): not similar.

Lie on your right knee: Lie on your right knee.

ū (qū): same as "flexion", bending.

rosary: a string of beads that Buddhists use to count when chanting.

lean on: (the left arm) leans on the left knee.

count clearly: count clearly. Vivid: a clear and countable appearance.

(jí): paddle. Boating equipment.

boatman: a boatman.

vertebral bun (j √): Combed into a vertebral bun, which belongs to flexible use of parts of speech.

balance: horizontal, horizontal.

climbing: pulling.

whistling: calling loudly.

The person's eyes are silent: that person's eyes are looking straight at (the tea stove) and his face is calm.

if you listen to the sound of tea, it seems that you are listening to the appearance that the tea is boiling. If ... but: equivalent to "like ...".

the back of the ship is slightly flattened: the bottom of the ship is slightly flat. Back, here refers to the bottom of the boat. Yi, Ping.

Apocalypse: the year of Apocalypse, that is, 1622. Apocalypse, Ming Xizong Zhu Youxiao year number.

Yushan Wang Yishu Yuan Fu: Changshu native Wang Yizi Shu Yuan. Yushan, now in the northwest of Changshu County, Jiangsu Province, is used here to replace Changshu. Fu: Tong "father", a good name for men in ancient times, was often attached to the word.

hook: the shape of the hook.

yes: clear.

ink: it means black here.

seal: seal.

Dan: red.

ruò awning: a awning made of ruò leaves.

I never made an inch: I was less than an inch. Full, full

Jane: choose. With "pick", choose.

trimming: long and narrow.

the skill is also fantastic: the skill is really amazing! The combination of yi and zai can aggravate the exclamatory tone.

knowledge of classical Chinese:

1. Generic words

The inscription by Wang Yishu of Yushan (Fu: Tong "father" was a courtesy title for men in ancient times. )

The length of the boat's head and tail is about eight points odd (yes, it is used to connect integers and zeros. )

is the word * * * thirty with four (yes: pass "and" to connect integers and zeros. )

Support the boat with your right arm (bend)

Lean your left hand against a balance wood (balance: cross). )

those who cover the peach pit and trim the narrowness will do it (Jane: pick and choose. )

climb with your right hand and point with your right hand (climb: pull with the "pull". )

Second, the word is polysemy

Strange:

People with strange skills in the Ming Dynasty called Wang Shuyuan (strange, rare,) (wonderful, strange).

The length of the boat's fore and aft is about eight points odd (zero number, remainder)

There are:

Wang Shuyuan is called by people who are curious (a verb indicating existence, as opposed to "nothing")

The length of the boat's fore and aft is about eight points odd (through "you", plus, used between integer and zero. )

for:

for the palace, utensils, figures (do, here means carving. )

The spacious one in the middle is the cabin (yes)

The person is five: (engraved)

Ke:

The height can be two meters (about)

The beads can be counted (can)

End:

Dongpo holds the scroll in his right hand (noun, "one end (right end) of the picture scroll. "Straight and upright")

Wood: those who can take wood (logs) with a diameter of inch

even birds, animals and trees

:

those who are spacious in the middle (the part of ...)

those who live on the right (the person of ...) < p Quantifier)

The one who lives on the left holds a palm-leaf fan (fan) in his right hand

Kai:

Open the window and look at it, and the carved fence faces each other (open)

The autumn day of the apocalypse (the year of Zhu Youxiao, Emperor Mingxi)

And:

Dongpo is the one who stands tall and has a lot of stubble (conjunction Then)

Take:

You can use a small-sized wood (use)

even birds, animals, wood and stones (even)

If you have something to say (talk)

This human-language cloud (tell)

Cover:

Cover the Pan-Red Cliff Cloud in Dasu (probably

modern meaning: lying down, lying down

2. Compared with his knees

ancient meaning: close.

modern meaning: compare two things.

3. Gao Ke Er Shu Xu

Ancient meaning: about.

today's meaning: yes.

4. It's the ancient meaning of

to cover the peach stones and trim the narrowness: pick and choose.

modern meaning: simple and easy.

5. People

Ancient meaning: people and things

Modern meaning: people who have been described or made outstanding contributions

6. In terms of their length, they have never been full of money

Ancient meaning: Shang, but also.

today's meaning: once

7, Gao Ke Er Shu Xu

ancient meaning: left and right

today's meaning: agreeing or expressing a guess

8, about eight points are odd

ancient meaning: zero number

today's meaning: unpaired (as opposed to even)

4. Attributive postposition

Original sentence: nuclear boat one

Correct word order: nuclear boat one

Original sentence: seal chapter one

Correct word order: seal chapter one

Original sentence: for five people

Original sentence: for window eight

Correct word order: for. ⑵: Noun used as verb, smeared)

(3) Dongpo (Eguan: Noun used as verb, wearing a tall hat)

(4) Verticillium bun on his back (Verticillium bun: Noun used as verb, wearing a vertebral bun)

VI.

seal chapter one is used again. The original sentence should read: seal chapter one is used again.

It's for those who trim the peach pit with a cover slip. The original sentence should be: It's for those who trim the peach pit with a cover slip.

if the mosquito's feet are thin, the original sentence should be: if the mosquito's feet are thin.

if his knees are compared, the original sentence should be: his knees are compared.

inversion sentence table emphasizes.

VII. Ellipsis sentence

(1) The title is above it, and it is omitted from it. The original sentence should be: The title is above it.

(2) The original sentence should be: each is hidden in the pleats at the bottom of the roll.

VIII. double negation

(1) It is not pictographic because of the potential: all of them are carved into images (of various things) according to the original shape of the material.

(2) no; None.

(3) nothing, nothing; All of them.

(4) cause, follow; Just hold on.

(5) image, imitation, here refers to sculpture.

9. Sentence patterns

1. The judgment sentence covers the Dasu Pan-Red Cliff Cloud ("Dasu Pan-Red Cliff" is a subject-predicate phrase, which acts as a predicate in the sentence, saying what the nuclear boat is carved, and the subject carries on a clause. "Gai", an adverb, is equivalent to "probably". ) The one that stands tall in the cabin is Dongpo (the above two sentences are judged by the verb "Wei")

2. The attribute is compared with its knees, and among the hidden pleats ("Bi" is the post attribute of the central word "knees" and "Zhe" is used as the tail of the post attribute, which is equivalent to "de") <