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Classical Chinese Translation of Liu's Ion Catching Rats
1. The full text and translation of Liu Ji's The Fisherman Catches Rats;

Zhao suffers from rats, Zhongshan begs cats, and Zhongshan people give them. Cats are good at catching mice and chickens. A month later, the mouse was exhausted and the chicken was exhausted. When his son suffered from the disease, he told his father, "What are you going to do?" His father said, "If you know right and wrong. I suffer from mice, and I don't care about chickens. If my husband has mice, he will steal my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and damage my utensils, and I will starve and freeze. Don't get sick without chickens! Without chicken, eating chicken has ears, which is far from hunger and cold. If you go to your husband and cat! "

Translation:

One of Zhao's people (his family) was infested with rats. He went to Zhongshan to ask for a cat, and the people in Zhongshan gave it to him. Cats are good at catching mice and chickens. For more than a month, the mouse lost all the chickens. His son thinks cats are evil and tells his father, "Why not get rid of cats?" His father said, "This is not what you understand. I'm worried about mice, not chickens. With a mouse, it will steal my food, destroy my clothes, pierce my walls, destroy my utensils, and I will starve and freeze. Don't worry about no chicken! Without chicken, it's over if you don't eat chicken, which is far from starvation and freezing to death. How can you drive the cat away like this! "

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2. Liu Ji's "Li Yu Catching Rats" ancient reading solution.

Zhao suffers from mice, while Zhongshan begs cats. From Zhongshan people, cats are good at catching mice and chickens. By the end of the month, the mouse is exhausted and so is its chicken. When his son suffered from the disease, he told his father, "What are you going to do?" His father said, "If I knew right and wrong, I would know. I suffer from mice, and I don't care about chickens. If my husband has mice, he will steal my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and damage my tools. I'll be cold and hungry. 4 Don't get sick without raising chickens? If there is no chicken, you will have ears if you eat chicken. It's still a long way from hunger and cold. Don't go to your husband and cat! "

Liu Ji, Yu Li? Catch mice

The origin of Chinese characters

Shit: Why not? 2 if: you. ③ Wall: generally refers to the wall. 4 disease: disease, harmful. Yes, than.

Show only a small part of talent

1. Explain the addition of words in the following sentences.

(1) Cats are good at catching mice and chickens () (2) Eating chickens is good for ears ()

Step 2 translate sentences

When his son suffered from the disease, he told his father, "What are you going to do?

3. What are the characteristics of "Cats are good at catching mice and chickens"? (Please answer in the original sentence)

4. What does this story tell us?

Answer: 1. ① Good at ② Eating. 2. His son thought that the cat was a disaster, so he said to his father, "Why don't you drive away the cat that stole the chicken?" 3. For more than a month, the mouse was exhausted and its chicken was exhausted. 4. If you gain, you will lose, and you can't lose big because of small. (or: when things have to be chosen, we should "take the best of the two benefits and the least of the two evils" to minimize losses and maximize benefits; Everything has two sides and everything has advantages and disadvantages. We need a comprehensive measure. Don't be swayed by considerations of gain and loss. )

A Zhao man is worried that there are mice at home. He begged a cat in Zhongshan. People in Zhongshan gave him a cat. Cats are good at catching mice and chickens. For more than a month, the cat ate the mouse, but the cat ate the chicken. His son was very worried and told his father, "Why not get rid of the cat?" His father said, "It's not what you think. I'm worried about mice, not chickens. With mice, it will steal our food, destroy our clothes, break through our walls and destroy our electrical appliances, and we will starve and freeze. No chicken is better than this shortcoming! If there is no chicken, don't eat chicken. We are far from being hungry and cold. Why did you drive that cat away? "

3. Translation of classical Chinese and key words of Li Yu's "Catching Rats" Original text: Zhao people suffer from rats, Zhongshan people beg for cats, and Zhongshan people give them.

Cats are good at catching mice and chickens. A month later, the mouse was exhausted and the chicken was exhausted.

When his son suffered from the disease, he told his father, "What are you going to do?" His father said, "If you know right and wrong. I suffer from mice, and I don't care about chickens.

If my husband has mice, he will steal my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and damage my utensils, and I will starve and freeze. Don't get sick without chickens! Without chicken, eating chicken has ears, which is far from hunger and cold.

If you leave, so will your husband and cat! From Liu Ji's The Fisherman Catches Mice A man from Zhao went to Zhongshan to ask for a cat, and the people from Zhongshan gave it to him. Cats are good at catching mice and chickens.

For more than a month, there were no mice or chickens. His son thinks cats are evil and tells his father, "Why not drive them away?" His father said, "(you) can't understand.

I'm worried about mice, not chickens. With a mouse, it will steal my food, destroy my clothes, pierce my walls, destroy my utensils, and I will starve and freeze.

What if there is no chicken to eat? If there is no chicken, don't eat chicken, it's far from starvation and freezing. How can you drive away the cat like this? "Editing this passage reveals that everything has two sides and everything has advantages and disadvantages.

We should be good at grasping the main contradictions and solving the main problems in doing things, and we should not be swayed by considerations of gain and loss. Remarks: Why not drive it away? ② Wall: Wall 3 gives: Xiang 4 Wu: I receive 5: Worry 6: Just 7 Go: Stay 8 Yes: This 9 is right and wrong. If you know it, what if you can't understand 10?

4. At the beginning of English translation, Zheng Zhi's poor learning was the cover, and after three years of artistic accomplishment, there was a great drought. After three years of artistic accomplishment, the cover was useless, but he abandoned it and learned to make straws. After three years of artistic accomplishment, no matter how hard it rains, it is useless, but it is also a cover. It was stolen a few days later, and the people changed their clothes, but it was rarely used to cover them. Heaven also. Art has lost its life, but it cannot be said that it is not self-sufficient. Therefore, there are good farmers in Guangdong who dig fields and grow rice, and all of them have been waterlogged for three years. People say it is appropriate to plant millet by drainage, yes, but it is still old. It was a drought, even three years old, so I said I expected to apologize and won. So drought is a boat. The rain gear he made is useless. He gave up rain gear and studied orange (a tool for drawing water). After studying for three years, it's no use in heavy rain. So he went back and redone the rain gear. Soon the thief went crazy and people put on military uniforms. Military uniforms can keep out the rain. Few people use rain gear. He wants to learn to make weapons again, but he is old and dying. (Yu Ion knows this. Everything depends on God. However, although it was decided by heaven, it was his own decision to learn which technology. This result is caused by the country people. There was a man in Vietnam who was very good at farming, reclaiming land to grow rice, and he was flooded for three years. People said that he would drain water and replant millet, but he didn't listen, and he still did his original job, which was dry for two consecutive years. He calculated it.

5. Zhao people suffer from rats, and Zhongshan begs cats. Zhongshan people give cats and are good at catching mice and chickens. Moon disease: disaster, disaster. Do the verb here: beg from others, ask for advice: give your children (suffering): The trouble is: if this (thing): you are sick: hurt: a Zhao family has rats. His father said, "This is not what you know. My evil is mice, I don't care whether there are chickens or not. If there are mice, they will eat my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and chew my utensils. I will be hungry and cold. Isn't it more harmful than not raising chickens? No chicken, just don't eat it. It's still a long way from hunger and cold. Why do you want to drive the cat away? " .

6. Translation of the classical Chinese "Catching Rats" Zhao has a person (his family) who is deeply troubled by rats. He went to Zhongshan to ask for a cat, and the people in Zhongshan gave him a cat.

Cats are good at catching mice and chickens. For more than a month, the mouse lost all the chickens.

His son thinks cats are evil and tells his father, "Why not get rid of cats?" His father said, "This is not what you understand. I'm worried about mice, not chickens.

With a mouse, it will steal my food, destroy my clothes, pierce my walls, destroy my utensils, and I will starve and freeze. Don't worry about no chicken! Without chicken, it's over if you don't eat chicken, which is far from starvation and freezing to death.