Introduction of allusions
Pot calling the kettle black, also known as Fifty Smiles, comes from Mencius? A fable from King Huiliang. During the Warring States Period, Mencius talked with Liang and made an analogy. Two soldiers were defeated at the front. One takes fifty steps back, the other takes a hundred steps back, and the one who takes fifty steps back laughs at him for taking a hundred steps back, saying that he is useless. In fact, both of them are retreating, just running at different distances. "pot calling the kettle black" not only expresses Mencius' political views of advocating kingliness, advocating propriety and music, and opposing hegemony and war, but also embodies Mencius' ingenious argumentation skills and superb argumentation level. From Mencius? Hui Liang Wang Shang:? Drum filling, weapon company, abandoned armor troops go, or stop at a hundred steps, or stop at fifty steps. What if the pot is too black?
Historical story source
Liang asked Mencius:? I finally did my best for my country! If the year in Hanoi is not good, I will move the victims in Hanoi to Hedong and transport the grain from Hedong to Hanoi. When there was a famine in Hedong, I also tried to help the disaster. Look at the kings of neighboring countries. No one has done it like me. However, the people of neighboring countries have not fled in large numbers, and the number of our people has not increased significantly. What is the reason?
Mencius replied:? Your majesty likes to fight, so I'll take this as an example. On the battlefield, when the drums rang, the soldiers of both sides were knife-to-knife and gun-to-gun. The defeated party abandoned its armor, dragged its sword and gun and fled quickly. One man escaped a hundred steps, and the other man escaped fifty steps. At this time, if people who escape 50 steps laugh at timid people who escape 100 steps, don't you think so?
Liang said to him:? Of course not. He just didn't escape to a hundred paces, but he also escaped! ?
Mencius said:? Since the king understands this truth, how can he hope that his own people are more than those of his neighbors?
Escaped 50 steps and escaped 100 steps, although there are differences in quantity, but they are essentially the same. Although King Hui of Liang was a little kind to the people, he waged war and oppressed the people, and there was no essential difference between him and tyrants in other countries. This fable tells us that we should look at the essence of things and not be confused by superficial phenomena. ? Pot calling the kettle black? This idiom is taken from this fable.
Pot calling the kettle black's hint.
Escaped 50 steps and escaped 100 steps, although there are differences in quantity, but they are essentially the same. Although King Hui of Liang was a little kind to the people, he waged war and oppressed the people, and there was no essential difference between him and tyrants in other countries. This fable tells us that we should look at the essence of things and not be confused by superficial phenomena. ? Pot calling the kettle black? This idiom is taken from this fable.