1. Show your son
Song Dynasty: Lu You
died knowing that everything was empty, but he was sad to see Kyushu.
Julian Waghann decided to celebrate the Central Plains Day in the north, and the family sacrifice was never forgotten.
"Showing the Son" is Lu You's masterpiece, which was written in Jiading, Ningzong for three years (121). It is not only the poet's will, but also the poet's last call for the war of resistance. Eighty-five-year-old Lu You couldn't afford to get sick. Before he died, he left a poem "Show Your Son", which expressed the poet's helplessness and expectation of recovering lost land.
2. Reading on a winter night shows my son.
Song Dynasty: Lu You
The ancients learned nothing, and it took time to grow old.
I've learned from the paper, but I don't know how to do it.
during the five years in Song Ningzong, poets indulged in their study and enjoyed reading poetry books on cold winter nights. Outside the window, the north wind roared and the air conditioning was pressing. In the silent night, the poet couldn't restrain his surging emotions. He wrote this philosophical poem and gave it to his son Zi Yu with deep affection.
3. It was stormy on November 4th.
In Song Dynasty, Lu You
was lying in a lonely village, not mourning for himself, but thinking about defending the country.
Lying in the dead of night listening to the wind and rain, the Iron Horse Glacier falls asleep.
Lu You retired from office in the 16th year of Chunxi, Xiaozong in the Southern Song Dynasty (1189) and lived in his hometown of Shanyin. This poem was written on November 4, 1192, the third year of Shaoxi in South Song Guangzong. At that time, the poet was 68 years old. Although he was old, his strong desire to recover his country could not be realized in reality. Therefore, in a "stormy night", he touched the scene and thought from emotion, and realized his desire to gallop across the Central Plains in his dream.
4. Feeling that the hedge gate will dawn in the autumn night to welcome the cold
Song Dynasty: Lu You
Three Wan Li rivers enter the sea, and 5, mountains climb skyscrapers.
The adherents shed tears in the dust, and looked south at Julian Waghann for another year.
This poem was written in the autumn of the third year of Song Guang Zong Shaoxi (1192), when Lu You was in Shanyin (now Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province). During the Southern Song Dynasty, Jin Bing occupied the Central Plains. When the poet wrote this poem, the Central Plains had fallen into the hands of Jin people for more than 6 years. Although it was early autumn, the summer heat was still strong, which made him unable to sleep peacefully. At dawn, he stepped out of the hedge door and touched his heart, which became these two poems.
5. Reading
Song Dynasty: Lu You
There is no five-acre garden in Guizhining, and the original intention of reading is Yuanyuan.
although the eyesight before the lamp is not what it used to be, it is still worth twenty thousand words.
After Lu You retired to his hometown in his later years, he studied at night, and his eyes were not as good as before. But I still care about Li min. So I wrote "Reading".
6. Plum blossom quatrains Part I
Song Dynasty: Lu You
I heard that the plum blossoms were full of breezes, and snowdrifts were all over the four mountains.
how can it be transformed into hundreds of billions? A plum blossom blooms in one tree.
At the time of writing this poem, the author was 78 years old, living in his hometown of Shanyin, using Yongmei to vent his lonely feelings. The writing of plum in the first two sentences is a foil for the writer in the last two sentences. The "incarnation of 1 billion yuan" grows in front of Mei, is connected with Mei, and has mutual affinity: the combination of man and Mei highlights the author's high-standard and unique personality.
7. Shenyuan
Song Dynasty: Lu You
The setting sun on the city painted a sad corner, and Shenyuan did not revive the pool platform.
The spring waves under the sad bridge were green, and it used to be a stunning photo.
Shen Yuan is a work written by Lu You, and it has been more than forty years since Shen Yuan met Tang's family. However, the romantic feelings have not diminished at all, but have deepened with the increase of years. Lu You's greatest personal misfortune in his life is the love tragedy with his wife Tang Wan. Qi Dong Ye Yu said: "Weng lives in the three mountains of Jianhu Lake. Every time he enters the city at the end of the year, he must go to the temple to look out, but he can't win the love, and he is endowed with two unique clouds: (Quote the poem briefly). Gai Qingyuan has nothing left. " According to this, this poem was written in Song Ningzong in the fifth year of Qingyuan (1199), when Lu You was seventy-five years old.
8. It was slightly rainy in Jianmen Road
Song Dynasty: Lu You
The clothes were covered with dust and wine marks, and he was fascinated by traveling far and wide.
is this a poet? Ride a donkey into the sword gate in drizzle.
This poem was written in the winter of the eighth year of Xiaozong Road in the Southern Song Dynasty (1172). At that time, Lu You was transferred from Nanzheng (now Hanzhong, Shaanxi) to Chengdu (now Sichuan). His trip is from the front to the rear, from the battlefield to the metropolis, and it is to take care of danger and rest. He wrote this poem when Nanzheng was on his way to Chengdu via Jianmen Pass in Jiange, Sichuan.
9. Visit Shanxi Village
Song Dynasty: Lu You
Don't laugh at the peasant's wine and wine, and keep enough chickens and dolphins in good years.
there is no way for mountains and rivers to return to doubt, and there is another village.
The flute and drum are close to the Spring Club, and their clothes are simple and antique.
from now on, if you take a leisurely ride on the moon, you will knock on the door with a stick all night.
This poem was written in the early spring of the third year of Song Xiaozong Trunk Road (1167), when Lu You was retiring from office and living at home. However, he is not disheartened. The patriotic sentiment of "generosity is still strong" made him feel hope and light in rural life, and poured this feeling into his own poetry creation.
1. Five books are full of anger. Part I
Song Dynasty: Lu You
When he was young, he knew that the world was difficult, and the Central Plains looked like a mountain in the north.
It snows in the boat at night, and the autumn wind of the iron horse clears the customs.
if you are stuck in the Great Wall, you will be disappointed.
when you start your career, you can show your true name, but you can't compete for a thousand years!
It was written by Lu in the 13th year of Chunxi (1186), Song Xiaozong, when he lived in Shanyin, his hometown. When Lu You was sixty, I was old enough to wait for me. However, the poet was exiled and dismissed from office for six years, and he lived in his hometown with an empty title. I think that the mountains and rivers are broken, and the Central Plains has not been collected, so I feel that there is no battlefield for serving the country. I feel that the world is difficult, and the villain mistakenly goes to the country and "the scholar is helpless and loyal", so the poet's feelings of depression and anger burst out.