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poems on history
1. A poem about history 1. Li Bai's "Smelling the flute on a Spring Night in Los Angeles": Whose Yu Di flies secretly and scatters into the spring breeze.

Who can't get homesick when they hear that there is another village in the serenade? To understand the meaning of "folding willow" in the title, the key is to understand the image of "willow". There are some common ancient poems in the texts that students have learned, such as "Yang Liuan's Xiao Feng Canyue" (Liu Yong's Yulinling), "I heard the willow in the flute, but I didn't see the spring scenery" (Li Bai's Xia Sai Qu), and "Why should Qiangdi complain about the willow, because the spring breeze is not enough" (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci). The past is gone, and Liu is reluctant to part.

There is also "Folding Yang Liuzhi" in the Northern Dynasty Yuefu's "Blowing the Drum Horn", and the lyrics are: "Don't catch the whip when you get on the horse, fight with Yang Liuzhi. Dismount and play the flute, worrying about killing guests. "

From this, we can understand that the "willow" in ancient poetry has a special meaning. Gentle and graceful, swaying in the wind, the homophonic sound of "willow" and "stay", and the ancient custom of breaking willow to bid farewell can easily be extended to the level of "willow-stay-farewell-reluctant to part".

Reminiscent of people, parting people will think of parting scenes when they see willows, and they will see farewell scenes to willows, and their hearts are full of sadness. This makes it easier to understand the meaning of "farewell and nostalgia" contained in the word "folding willow" in the poem.

2. Looking for flowers by the river Du Fu Huang Niangzi is full of branches and flowers are low. The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.

[Analysis] Du Fu, a poet in the first year of Shangyuan in Tang Suzong (AD 760), lived in Chengdu, Sichuan, and built a thatched cottage on the banks of Huanhuaxi in the western suburbs. He has a place to live for the time being and feels more comfortable. In the spring season, he walked alone by the river to enjoy the flowers and wrote a set of seven-line quatrains, the sixth of which.

The first sentence "Huang Siniang's home is full of flowers" points out the place to find flowers. A "path" is a path.

"Flowers are all over the path" means that many flowers cover the path and connect it. The second sentence is "a thousand flowers are low."

"A hundred flowers blossom" describes a large number. The words "pressure" and "low" in "Pressing branches low" are used very aptly and vividly, vividly depicting the dense, large and numerous flowers in spring, which bend the branches.

This sentence is the embodiment of the word "full" in the previous sentence The third sentence, "There is a butterfly dance".

"Linglian" describes butterflies flying around and reluctant to leave. Write the bright fragrance of spring flowers from the side.

In fact, the poet was also attracted by colorful spring flowers and stayed. The fourth sentence is "Jiao Ying chirps".

"Jiao" is a description of Ying Ge's softness and roundness. "Chen Wenjing Ti" means that when the poet came to enjoy the flowers, the oriole was singing.

Just because the poet was happy, he took it for granted that oriole sang for himself. This is the same as the previous sentence, saying that butterflies are attached to spring flowers, which is empathy.

Because the poet successfully used this technique to integrate things with me and create a scene, this little poem is more intimate and interesting to read. 3. Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Li Bai's Rizhao incense burner gives off purple smoke and looks at the waterfall hanging from thousands of rivers.

On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. Incense burner refers to the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain, "in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, its peak is sharp and round, and the smoke clouds gather and disperse, like the shape of Boshan incense burner" (music history "Taiping Universe").

But when it comes to the poet Li Bai's pen, it becomes another scene: an indomitable incense burner, clouds of white smoke rising slowly in Ran Ran, ethereal between the green mountains and the blue sky, and turned into a purple cloud under the irradiation of the red sun. This not only makes the incense burner peak more beautiful, but also romantic, creating an unusual background for the unusual waterfall.

Then the poet turned his eyes to the waterfall on the mountain wall. "Before the waterfall hangs over the river", the first four words are the key points; "Hanging in front of the river" is the first image of "looking", and the waterfall is like a huge white practice hanging high between mountains and rivers.

The word "hanging" is wonderful. It transforms motion into stillness, vividly showing the image of a waterfall pouring from a distance. Who can hang the giant? "Zhuang Zaifu"! Therefore, the word "hang" also contains the poet's praise for the magical power of nature.

The third sentence also describes the dynamics of the waterfall. "Flying three thousands of feet", stroke by stroke, every word is forceful.

The word "fly" vividly depicts the scene of the waterfall spewing out; "Straight down" not only describes the steep slope of the mountain, but also indicates the urgency of the water flow. The sky is falling and unstoppable. However, the poet was not satisfied enough, and wrote another sentence, "It is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days". He really wants to fall from the sky and surprise his soul.

"Doubt is" is worth pondering. The poet clearly said it in a trance, and the readers know that it is not, but they all think that only in this way can it be more vivid and true. The secret lies in the image that has been bred in the poet's previous description. Look! The towering incense burner peak is hidden in the clouds. Looking at the waterfall in the distance is like flying down from the clouds and falling in the sky, which naturally associates with a galaxy falling from the sky.

It can be seen that although the metaphor of "doubt is the milky way for nine days" is strange, it does not appear out of thin air in the poem, but naturally emerges from the portrayal of the image. It is exaggerated and natural, novel and true, thus arousing the resonance of the whole article, making the whole image more colorful, magnificent and magnificent, which not only left a deep impression on people, but also gave people room for imagination, showing Li Bai's artistic style of "Wan Li fell, but the trend was still strong at the end".

Ewong? was disabled in spring, and so was he in spring. How can he be a woman in green? Falling Flowers Independent, Swift Qi Fei.

The soul of the eye will be broken, but the dream of the year will not be broken. That is comparable to the sadness of the evening, Xiao Sa dusk cicada glow.

Poems about pregnant women in late spring. The first sentence points to the theme and is written in an eclectic way.

In a sentence, the word "you" begins with the word "ye" and ends with an adverb and a modal particle, which is rare in poetry. However, the author uses it naturally, which makes the sentence abrupt, strengthens the tone and strengthens the sadness of the heroine in the poem. It has the function of covering the whole article and is a new writing method.

The word "you" also corresponds to the following "year", suggesting that this woman left her lover at this time last year, so she is particularly sensitive to phenological changes. The second sentence "how to get out of the garden" and "how" means unbearable.

The first sentence is that this woman suffered the pain of separation here and now last year. After a year, I still remember it here and now. How dare she go there again?

2. About the sense of touch, I feel that the poems of history are new and correct. The army is yellow in the west and there is snow everywhere.

Generous into the desert city, solitary smoke account.

There are thousands of sandstorms, birds in Yanshu Village are tired, and crows moan.

Asking for directions, the journey is full of snow.

Kunlunguan

At the end of the year, Ke Kunlun failed to turn over the standard.

Clouds and fog are scattered, and dreams are around.

The bonfire is connected with mountains and trees, and the bullets are illuminated.

But with iron and blood, Land Rover is satisfied!

Crying mother

Looking at the horizon, the sunset glow is red, and the loom is noisy.

Often travel far and go against the left and right, and turn west to east in vain.

First frost frost killed bamboo, and the cold rain made Gu Tong cry sadly.

Even if you have hundreds of thousands of money, you can't cry in the autumn wind.

Zheng Tu Guoyuncheng

A desert city thousands of miles away, it is saying goodbye in a hurry.

The mansion is in ruins and the road is deserted.

The blackbird winds around the branches, and the snake and mouse go out of the wild hole.

I don't know what people mean, but I feel sad when I hear it.

Where there are green hills, there is more azalea blood.

At night, the autumn wind rises, and Yunfu disappears on the moon.

Why did Hongyan wail and her husband was heartbroken?

Do people in the old garden know? Sky sad knot

Antique Yuefu

Ten years water flows east, and ten years water flows west.

When the water is used up, people become mud.

The residual flowers in spring shed tears, and the cold dew in summer dispersed.

The bug will laugh when the wind and rain pay the smoke.

Confucius heard of death, Zhuang Sheng and things.

They criticize each other behind their backs for what they say and what they will take.

There is no distinction between right and wrong, and honor and disgrace need not be lost.

When the swallow enters the hall, the crow crows at last.

Pour wine, pour poetry, and get drunk is better.

Give meritorious soldiers to our army, the fifth army under our command.

How hard it is for China to treat you.

Han never owns it. How can you share it with thieves?

The warm sunshine melts thousands of trees and snow, and the cold wind blows away the clouds all over the sky.

The fox and mouse fled more, and the Heshuo family watched the five armies.

Autumn night duty system

What is more dangerous is sitting in the cold, afraid to listen to the empty raindrops hitting the window.

Candles burn the intestines and tears fall in autumn.

Curtain roll xiaoxiang night, worry about breaking the anvil.

Autumn wind and rain seem to make people cry.

Feelings in southern Yunnan

Looking at the frequency in the north, the south day immediately saves people.

The decline of many cities has hurt agricultural nurseries, and the roads are full of hunger, cold and shame.

Business pity drives ma sheng, and Tao Xin disappears with Zhu LUN.

In the sunset in the smoky village, the scenery is white.

Lonely minister

On the peace, the latitude and longitude rise from the people, and the clouds cover the end of the day.

Yunyun Mountain is far from Wan Li, and I often go to Lacrimosa.

It is early winter when it snows heavily in southern Hebei.

The mountains are high, the clouds are rolling and the clouds are comfortable. Looking back, I have been steaming for another ten years.

At the beginning of the south, it was 120 meters away from Guankou, and the Northern Expedition is now three thousand miles on the road.

The wind blows through Ye Ping, and the snow is cold and empty.

The number of cold and warm days should be bitter, but the ribs are as hard as iron.

3. 10 Ancient Poems on History 1, "Sheep on the Hillside Tongguan Nostalgia" by Zhang, an essayist in the Yuan Dynasty.

The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger,

Tongguan road, mountains and rivers inside and outside.

Looking at the western capital, I will hesitate.

Sad Qin and Han dynasties, ten thousand palaces have been made of earth.

Xing, the people suffer; Death makes people suffer.

2. Yuan Dynasty Sanqu writer Zhang Kejiu's "Full Moon and Wumen Nostalgia"

The mountain hides the white tiger and the cloud hides the temple, and the old plum branches on the pool.

Dongting is back to prosperity, citrus mangroves, sea bass and silver silk.

Baijiachi Pavilion, the flowers and plants of the Prince of Wu, looks like a poem.

But pity, crow, blame beauty.

3. Pi Rixiu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote "Museum Bricklayers Nostalgia".

Under the fragrance of Qige Pavilion and Taihu Lake, the mutinous soldiers invaded Xiao and went to Gusu.

The King of Yue has many shameful places. He only made stones.

4. Xiao Shui Nostalgia by Jia Dao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

Jing Qing emphasized the importance of virtual death and the history before the book.

I sigh, who will talk for a while?

Today, the Yishui Bridge is chilly.

Xiao Shui is exhausted, and Jing Qing's name is unnecessary.

5. Ma Dai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem "Chu River Nostalgia".

The cold light shines on the dew, and the sun sets over the mountains in the south.

The trees and monkeys on the bank of Dongting Lake echo each other, and someone is moving with an orchid wooden boat.

The swamp swells with the moon, while the torrent bends with the will of the mountains.

Disappearing clouds left me, with autumn sadness all night.

6, Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu's "Jiangxi Nostalgia"

When you went to Tunbahan to control Xiaoxiang, you were as angry as a static mirror.

Di Wei's sewing is really a drama, but Fu Jian's casting is even more absurd.

Thousands of years ago, Ge Mingyue, and Wan Li sunset.

Fan Li is lonely when he cleans the dust, and the good wind belongs only to businessmen.

7, the Tang Dynasty poet Pi Rixiu's "Bian River Nostalgia"

Thousands of Cai Chuanjun were driven in the middle of Cui and on both sides of the canal, but the motorcade did not return to Yangzhou.

It should be God who taught people to open the Bianhe River. There is not a mountain on the ground for a thousand miles.

It is said that the Sui Dynasty perished because of this river, but now it is still flowing, and the north and south ships are unimpeded.

If there is no water temple dragon boat, Yu's discussion will have little merit.

8. The Old Story of Xibao Mountain by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

When Wang Jun's ships set out from Yizhou, the position of the prince of Wu disappeared.

The long Zhang Qian chain sank to the bottom of the river, and a flag was lowered on the stone wall.

How many sad past in life, the mountains still remain cold.

Since then, the world has belonged to one another, and rushes are whistling in the old base.

9. Gu Beiting at the wellhead of Nanxiangzizideng was conceived by Xin Qiji, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Where to see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building.

How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.

I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast.

Who is the world hero? Cao Liu. Children should be like Sun Zhongmou.

10, Pi Rixiu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote "Museum Bricklayers Nostalgia"

Under the fragrance of Qige Pavilion and Taihu Lake, the mutinous soldiers invaded Xiao and went to Gusu.

The King of Yue has many shameful places. He only made stones.

4. Ask for a few poems about reading history ~ Niannujiao Red Cliff Nostalgia Su Shi's "No Return to the River", a romantic figure through the ages.

Old camp west, people say it's the war of the Three Kingdoms, Battle of Red Cliffs. The steep rock wall, like thunder waves lapping against the river bank, waves like rolling up thousands of snow.

The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once. Think back to Gong Jin, when Xiao Qiao just got married, he was handsome, holding a feather fan and wearing a black silk scarf.

Between talking and laughing, I was exhausted. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely.

Life is like a dream, and a bottle returns to the moon. Scholars are always fascinated when they read epics and talk about the past and the present.

The clouds are light and the wind is light. In your opinion, Wang Anshi's fame and fortune in reading history have been bitter since ancient times. Whose outfit will he pay for? At that time, it was still a mistake, and the secular diversity was even more confusing. Dregs are not the essence of beauty, but the spirit is difficult to write.

How can you be noble enough to keep the dust on paper for only 1000 years?

5. What is the poem "Crossing the Old Town of Luoyang" that laments the changes of history and times?

(Tang) Cui Tu

Thirtieth imperial city, depression is hegemony.

The walls are dilapidated and the remains should gradually disappear.

The wild path leads to the barren garden, and the sorghum reflects the far road.

Lonely people don't ask, but complain coldly.

Through the ancient city of Luoyang

(Song) Sima Guang

one

Four mountains are green, and three rivers are full of flowers.

Spring breeze doesn't know the meaning of rise and fall, and the grass color fills the old city year after year.

Secondly,

Smoke worries and rain screams Watson, and the old imperial capital hangs in the palace.

If you ask about the rise and fall of ancient and modern times, please only look at Luoyang City.

Goat Tongguan nostalgia

(yuan) Zhang

The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road. Looking at Xijing, I hesitated, saddened by the Qin and Han Dynasties, and the palaces and palaces were all covered with soil. Xing, people don't live, die, people don't live!

"Bodhisattva Xia, build a wall in Jiangxi."

(Song) Xin Qiji

How many pedestrians shed tears in the middle of Qingjiang River in Yugutai.

Looking at Chang 'an in the northwest, there are countless poor mountains.

Castle peak can't cover up, after all, it flows east.

The river is sad at night, and the partridges are heard in the mountains.

Book of Songs Feng Wang Lishu

He is separated from Xiaomi. He is a seedling of Xiaomi. The line is decadent and the center is shaken.

People who know me worry me; What do I want if you don't know me? Tiandaochang, who is this?

Millet is separated, and the ears of millet are separated. Walking is decadent and the center is drunk.

People who know me worry me; What do I want if you don't know me? Tiandaochang, who is this?

The separation of millet is the reality of millet. Walking decadent, center suffocation.

People who know me worry me; What do I want if you don't know me? Tiandaochang, who is this?

Extended data:

Crossing Luoyang Ancient City is an ancient poem of the same name written by Cui Tu in Tang Dynasty and Sima Guang in Song Dynasty. The old city of Luoyang here refers to the old city of Luoyang in Han and Wei Dynasties and the old city of Luoyang in Sui and Tang Dynasties respectively. "Old Tang Book Geography" contains: In the first year of Sui Daye, Luocheng moved eighteen miles and set up a new capital, which is now also the capital.

Cui Tu (854~? ), the word Lishan, is a native of Fuchunjiang, Zhejiang Province today. Tang Xizong was a scholar in the fourth year of Guangqi (888). He has been wandering all his life, wandering in Bashu, Wu Chu, southern Henan, Qinlong and other places, so his poems are mostly about wandering life, with desolate artistic conception. "Complete Tang Poetry" includes 1 volume of Tang poetry.

Sima Guang (1019165438+1October 17-1086) is the son of Sima Chi. Han nationality, a native of Guangshan County, Henan Province, was born in Sushui Town, Xiaxian County, Shaanxi Province (now Xiaxian County, Shanxi Province), and was known as Mr. Sushui in the world. Sima Guang was a politician, writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. Born in Renzong, Yingzong, Zongshen and Zhezong Dynasties, he died in Taishi, Wenguogong, History and other countries. He presided over the compilation of the first chronicle general history in the history of China-"Learning from the Same Experience". Sima Guang is gentle, humble and upright, and his personality under Confucian education is exemplary and has always been admired by people.

Reference link: Baidu Encyclopedia-Passing through Luoyang Ancient City

6. Li Bai's three epic poems.

Beautiful people who see the bright clouds, think of their clothes and see flowers come to see them.

If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.

A red dew is fragrant, and the rain is heartbroken.

Excuse me, who looks like Han Palace? The poor swallow leans against her new makeup.

Famous flowers fall in love and laugh like kings.

Explain that the spring breeze is infinitely hateful, and the agarwood pavilion is northward.

Mourning the six armies, rushing to the crown and anger is beautiful.

The three kingdoms, divided, have always been bound by his greatness, the name of the eight arrays.

There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown.

Why should Wang Xiang be the son of heaven? This is the only thing that can quickly fight against the ancient times. Expand three Li Bai's qingpingdiao words.

Beautiful people who see the bright clouds, think of their clothes and see flowers come to see them.

If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.

A red dew is fragrant, and the rain is heartbroken.

Excuse me, who looks like Han Palace? The poor swallow leans against her new makeup.

Famous flowers fall in love and laugh like kings.

Explain that the spring breeze is infinitely hateful, and the agarwood pavilion is northward.

Mourning the six armies, rushing to the crown and anger is beautiful.

The three kingdoms, divided, have always been bound by his greatness, the name of the eight arrays.

There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown.

Why should the king be the son of heaven? Only this is an ancient quick fight.

Life is a hero, and death is a ghost. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong.

Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow

Until a child of the Yang family grew up in the inner room, almost before she grew up, and no one knew her.

The king of Qin swept Liuhe, looking at He Xiongzai, fighting swords and clouds, and his ministers came to the west.

Nanxiangzi's visit to Beijing, Gu Beiting, is pregnant with Xin Qiji.

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgic Sushi

Shanpoyang Tongguan Huaiguzhang

Zhang Kejiu Renyueyuan Wumen Nostalgia

Zhe Guiling Changsha Huaigu Lu Zhi

Guan wa gong Huai gu pi ri xiu

Yishui Huaigu Ma Dai

Chu Jiang Huai Gu Ma Dai

Deng Lumen Mountain Nostalgia Meng Haoran

Looking at Bai's Nostalgia from Niu Shan Sleeping at Night.

One moonlit night, Jinling missed Li Bai.

Xijiang nostalgic dumu

Jiangnan nostalgia Tara

Bian he Huai gu Tara

Du Mu Jin Gu Nostalgia

The Old Times of Xibao Mountain Liu Yuxi

Wait, wait, wait. Put it away.

7. I once wrote the last sentence to sum up my feelings about history, such as: the river that never returns, the past has passed, and a few romantic figures are still watching the present.

or

How many things in the past and how many years have been put into the conversation.

or

Go straight to the whole song.

Yang Shen is from Linjiang County.

The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes.

Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time.

Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets.

The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the changes of time.

I met an old friend and had a drink.

How many things in the past and how many years have been put into the conversation.

This poem was written by Yang Shen, a famous poet in Ming Dynasty, as the opening words for the third paragraph of "Talking about Qin and Han Dynasties" in the Twenty-first History. This poem, entitled "Linjiang Xian", is the author's strong expression of feelings and the author's outlook on life from the ups and downs of the past dynasties and the success or failure of heroes. The words are used to discuss history and the language is refined. In the early years of the Qing Dynasty, when Mao Zonggang and his son re-evaluated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, they carved the first word at the beginning as a general comment on the separatist regime and warlord scuffle during the Three Kingdoms period, so as to enlighten future generations and carry forward the lofty spirit.

It is also appropriate to put it in other ancient history works as an opening or ending summary.

8. What are the ancient poems and sentences about life? 1. Poetry: Life is like a dream, and there are still statues on the moon.

Said by Su Shi in Song Dynasty, "Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia".

Interpretation: Life is like a dream, sprinkle a glass of wine to pay homage to the bright moon on the river.

2. Poetry: Who says there is no shortage of life? The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't bemoan the passage of old age!

From: Su Shi in Song Dynasty, Huanxisha swam in autumn water in Qingquan Temple.

Interpretation: Who said that life can't go back to adolescence? The stream in front of the door can still flow westward! Don't sigh how time flies when you are old!

3, verse: helpless flowers fall, deja vu.

Said by: Huanxisha, a new word and a glass of wine by Yan Shu in Song Dynasty.

Interpretation: Flowers always fall, which makes people helpless. Chun Yan, who once knew each other, is back.

4. Poetry: When people grow up, they hate water.

From: Meeting Lin Huanhua and Xie Chunhong by Li Yu in the Five Dynasties.

Interpretation: There are always too many resentments in life, just like the river that died in the East, which never stops and never ends.

5. Poetry: A thousand-year-old sages and fools flash, and several people are no longer worthy of the name.

From: One Afternoon by Yin in Tang Dynasty

Interpretation: Unfortunately, in the face of years, sages and fools are all fleeting. Who knows how many people are unknown in history and how many people are famous?