(1), it is very important to preview before class. As long as you preview before class, you can know the content of the text in advance.

(2) There must be a dictionary before previewing. Review the new words first. This is convenient for reading and understanding the text.

(3) Mark natural paragraphs.

(4) Read the text well, outline the general content of the text and understand the central idea.

(5) Try to do problems after class and try not to use reference books, which will help to improve reading ability and cultivate the habit of independent thinking. Communicate with teachers or classmates in class or after class to solve the knowledge they don't understand.

2. Listen to the teacher in class:

(1), it is an ability and a habit to listen. People who learn to listen will be praised by others wherever they go. To cultivate listening comprehension, we should first start from attending classes.

(2) When the teacher is giving a lecture, don't look around, but concentrate. This is the first step in cultivating listening comprehension.

(3) Take notes on the key points you hear in your ears, so that you can preview them at home. It is best to take notes in books.

(4) When students answer questions, don't interrupt. Listen to others' opinions to improve your own shortcomings. Even if the students' answers are not perfect, wait until the students finish, so as not to worry.

3. Review methods after class:

(1), which is more important, review or preview? Preview is relatively important. After preview, review will naturally be easier.

(2), review also want to take a pen, see if there is any harvest, and write down the views of the harvest.

(3) Read, write and remember. Don't read it all at once, but remember the key points, new words and knowledge points at the same time.

4, extracurricular reading method:

(1), reading is the focus of study, and reading more books can improve our own reading ability and writing ability.

(2) Take a pen when reading and draw good words and sentences in the process of reading. You don't need to memorize. As long as you know some sentence patterns, you can apply them to your composition when writing.

(3) Abstraction is to extract good words and sentences that you have drawn and recorded, and use them for composition, especially to find a notebook. Abstraction is different from reading, it needs a deeper level. Excerpted content, beautiful language is not enough, and sometimes some expressions, language descriptions and action descriptions can also be written down.

(4) The more you accumulate after class, the more handy you will be to read in class.

Extended data

Chinese learning should pay attention to the following issues:

1, focusing on accumulation and flexible use.

Knowledge accumulation must be practical and realistic, including the accumulation of words, ancient poems and famous sentences, important writers' works and related literary and cultural common sense. We should pay attention to the application of accumulated knowledge, such as not memorizing words, but learning to use them in a certain language environment on the basis of full understanding; The accumulation of famous ancient poems and sentences should also be based on understanding, so as to cope with the comprehension dictation in the exam.

2, based on the classroom, to "inside" to "outside", review the old and learn new.

Classroom is the main way to acquire knowledge, improve Chinese literacy and cultivate Chinese ability. We should attach importance to classroom and textbook learning, obtain "methods" in the classroom, and then extend from in-class to out-of-class, draw inferences from others and transfer. In the process of learning new lessons, we should be good at using the methods of association, comparison and contrast, connecting with the relevant knowledge we have learned, realizing the re-understanding of the knowledge we have learned, purposefully summarizing and sorting it out, and making the knowledge systematic.

3. Reading training should be perceived as a whole, with clear test sites, key points, expression and innovation.

In the process of reading, we should strengthen the overall reading of written materials, understand what the article is written, how to write it, and why to write it like this, and complete the local analysis on the premise of overall understanding. We should be able to distinguish the test sites according to the stylistic features of the reading materials, and analyze them in the specific context through our own understanding and experience. Answer the questions according to the main points, don't miss the main points. Your own experience and understanding should be expressed in concise, accurate, complete and fluent language.

4, composition training should strengthen the sense of style, through a certain composition practice, write a standardized narrative and argumentative.

Improve language expression ability through reading and writing training. Through observation, experience and reading, we can accumulate meaningful, fresh and distinctive composition materials. Accumulate some famous sayings and aphorisms to improve reasoning ability.