Xun (1) invited him to say, "The technology is practical, and the lives of the people are at stake, so we should discuss its possibility." Cao Gong said, "I'm afraid there is no such evil in the world!" Then I failed the exam.
When Cang Shu (2) died of illness, he felt sorry when he saw that the doctor could not have children. Ha ha! I can see a few things from Cao Cao's point of view, but I can still kill the materials lightly.
Wen Ruo's intellectuals attacked it for natural reasons, but they still couldn't get back to it. The embarrassment of the person holding the handle is really awesome and can be cautious.
The original husband's history books are also in the book, so that future generations forgive the punishment of the Almighty, accept the advice of the sages, and punish the oppressors with light killing. So self-reliance can be regretted, I know how to write.
After confusion, reuse is an excuse. Sad! A virtuous husband can't be without fault, and there must be forgiveness when he is reasonable.
Everyone else said, "There is no evil in worrying about the world!" I don't know when to regret it, but I can't afford it. There is still a pity.
Everyone said, "What will happen if you die?" I don't know when I regret it, but I can't stand it any longer. Isn't it a great sorrow? Obviously, it is not appropriate to kill a husband.
The only meaning of the sick man's history book is to make it widely known. In my opinion, since Cao Wei, those who hold the handle of life and death can kill many people with one ridge.
What's with the book again? Oh! The remembrance of the past is the teacher of the future And the perpetrator is happy to answer the excuse.
Sun Quan said, "Cao Mengde killed Kong Wenju. What about Yu Fan?" And Kong Rong (5) also killed Lian Xiao from Pi Yingtai Mountain. Zhongmou is close to hegemony, and the article is famous. Or a story that can be punished. Where are the others? According to the history books, Hua Tuo was resented by Cao Cao because he stood on his own feet and hated serving powerful people.
Yu Xun pleaded: "Hua Tuo's medical skill is really brilliant, which is related to human life. We should consider his medical skills and forgive him. " Cao Cao said, "Why worry that there is no such mouse in the world!" In the end, Hua Tuo died in prison because of torture.
It was not until his beloved son Cao Chong was dying that he found that treatment could not save his son's life that he regretted killing Hua Tuo. Alas, with Cao Cao's insight into subtle changes in things, he still killed talents so easily.
Yu Xun, who has such high intelligence, family and fame, questioned him with a very clear truth, but still could not calm his anger. The authorities are angry. I'm really afraid of this kind of thing. People who hold the handle should be careful about such things! The reason why the historian recorded this in history is to let future generations relax the punishment for talented people, adopt the advice of sages, and punish the reckless killing of cruel people.
Therefore, from Hua Tuo's experience to Cao Cao's regret, there are detailed records in history books. Later, confused people used this as an excuse to kill people easily. Really sad! A wise man is not without faults. If he is dealt with according to law, someone will definitely ask for forgiveness.
At this time, those treacherous little people will say, "Why worry that there are no talents in the world!" "I don't know when I regret it, I will regret that rare talent. There must be a sigh of regret for talent.
At this time, those treacherous little people will say, "What if he dies?" I don't know that when it comes to regret, I will regret that the person who was executed can't be reborn. Can this be said to be a great sorrow? For example, Hua Tuo should not be killed, which is very clear, needless to say.
I was just worried that the meaning in the history books was not fully explained, so I deduced this meaning and typed it. I think since Cao Wei, there have been many cases in which people who have the power of life and death killed talents in anger.
Why should I write Hua Tuo? Alas! Remember the past, and it is expected to receive the effect of persuading good and punishing evil! But those cruel people use this as an excuse to kill people at will. Sun Quan said, "Cao Cao killed Kong Rong. I'm much better at feather fans. How can I compare with him? " And Kong Rong also compared himself with the fact that Ying Shao killed Xiao Lian.
Sun Quan is a first-class figure close to hegemony. Kong Rong's reputation is prominent, and everyone should be punished as a precedent, not to mention others? .
2. Langtaosha rachel saw the answer reference:
Nine Poems on Langtaosha is a set of poems by Liu Yuxi, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, and also an inscription by Jiao Fang, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
The first interpretation of myths and legends;
The second song expresses the suffering of love by symbolic means;
The third is about the change of the world;
The fourth song is about wandering feelings;
The fifth song depicts Jinjiang customs;
The sixth song reveals the injustice of work and enjoyment;
The seventh song depicts the Qiantang river tide;
The eighth song is about touching the feelings of the guests;
The ninth song is about how things change.
Creative background:
This group of poems should be Liu Yuxi's later works, not created at one time and one place. According to the Yellow River, Luoshui, Bianshui, Qinghuai, Nautilus Island, Zhuo Jinjiang, etc. Poems, or works for activities in Kuizhou, Hezhou and Luoyang, were later compiled into a group. Compared with Zhuzhi Ci, the folk songs in this group of poems are less sentimental and more literati.
3. "Liu Yuxi's Reading Answers (with Translation)" Original and Translator: Read the following classical Chinese and complete the question type 10- 12.
(9 points, 3 points for each small question) Bo Shi Zuo Rong was left by a good horse. I don't know if it's good or not. It tastes like a dirty pool.
The stables are also steamed under stagnation; It's embarrassing, too. Go on, Wei. It's too easy.
The prescription is ill and ill, so please sell it. Boss Jia didn't know his goodness, so he appraised 60 yuan.
Will explore (1) easy, Pei's son won the second place, called a good price, and Pei died together. Pei is good at horses, with a refined face.
Seeing the body around you, I saw it at once, listening and laughing, and then pressing it. He said, "I haven't seen you for a long time.
What a soft heart and strong bones, a wonderful and beautiful state, as strong as, as fragrant as leaves against evil! Today, the virtue of husband and horse is completely gone. Gu Qiwei's pony is sharp inside, and his good side is needless to mention in his eyes. When the teeth are ready and the gas vibrates, the people will see brilliantly. You can go to Xian Di stable to treat your daughter again. "
Pei also heard this sentence. Then take his servant as an example, make a trickle of his soap, make a basket of his evil deeds, give him a good recommendation, only give him three pills, live in it, take a shower and wipe his ass, and never neglect.
Raising horses is very important. If you have no place to live, you will be rewarded with good deeds.
The guests expressed their condolences for the loss of their treasures and mocked their lack of trade, so they sprinkled them: "At first, it was a horse, and it was given to regular horses and livestock. Today, Yi is a horse and a BMW animal.
Treasure is always in my ear. In addition, the husband's past (4) also means that the hoof will be bitten and it will be used to take action. I don't know if this is embarrassing.
It used to be called blemish, but I didn't know it was jade spray. If my husband is like this, although the calendar is not here, he will be very anxious. What happened to Zeng Hezhen? From the point of view, Fang is for scholars, that is, 80 yuan ⑤, no more than 5 yuan Pi ⑤? "The guest is dead.
Sui Yu said: "The virtue of Ma Su is also true. Those who exist can take it with their eyes, but it is still true. What is the virtue of heart? I have sighed since ancient times and dare not sigh. "
-("Shuo Ji" Liu Yuxi) Note 1: Contracts used in ancient transactions. ② "bi à n": Applause.
③ xiā nɡ: a kind of vanilla. 4 landing: lift your feet and jump.
⑤ Five skins: During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qin Mugong learned the name of Bailixi Xian and redeemed it from the Chu people with five black sheepskins. ⑥ mí n: ancient unit of measurement, generally one thousand words per string.
10. One of the words added in the following sentences is () A. It's so easy: simple B. Give the parties sick and seek to sell them everywhere: sell C. mourn the loss of their treasures: condolence D. Arrive in Laos: preposition, use 165438. When you look at the dirty pool where you drink, you will laugh at it. B. When you evaluate its price of 60 feet, you need to prepare your teeth and vibration, and then you will see the beauty. C. In addition, your husband has a good past, saying that you can feed your hooves with beauty, but you only eat. D. Although it is a long calendar, it will be awkward. What happened to Zeng Hezhen? B. Pei Shizi saw that it was a good horse, so he bought it at a high price and raised it with the highest breed of horses. Later, this horse was really called a good horse.
C. Although I lost my BMW, I can still treat it with a free and easy attitude, because I know that even if this horse is in my own hands, it will be difficult to realize its BMW value in the end. D. The article entitled "Talking about Horses" really uses "horses" to describe people, clarifying the truth that "treasures are often encountered" and expressing the sigh that talents are often buried because Bole is hard to meet.
13. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (10) (1) Good at Pei's works, good at physiognomy, especially good at horses.
(3 points) (2) Today Yi is a horse, and the other BMW is an animal. Treasure is always in my ear.
(3 points) (3) If the husband is like this, although he is absent from the calendar month, he will be in a hurry. What happened to Zeng Hezhen? (4 points) Reference answer: 10. A (relaxed, contemptuous. ) 1 1.C 12。 B (It's not that Pei Shizi can see that this is a BMW, and "80 feet" is less expensive than BMW. )
13.( 1) I make good friends with Pei, and I can read fortune, especially good at fragrant horses. (1 minute "kindness" and "work", translated as "getting along well" and "being good at it"; Correct sentence meaning 1 minute.
Now that I have sold this horse, he keeps it as a BMW. Precious or ordinary depends on the people it meets.
("BMW" 1, noun as adverbial; "Chang" 1 min, translated as "ordinary"; Sentence meaning translation is correct 1 minute. Like this, even if it can endure for a while, it will not fall to the ground.
Where have I ever owned a treasure? ("although" is 1, translated as "even if"; "Stumbling" is 1, which translates as "falling down"; The rhetorical tone of "adding treasure to ambiguity" is1; Sentence meaning translation is correct 1 minute. ) Bo Shi helped military affairs on the northern border and got me a good horse.
I didn't know it was a good horse, so I fed it with barnyard grass and grains and let it drink in an unclean pool. What about the stables and the manager? It's stuffy above and hot below. The bridle and reins are made of connecting rope and cowhide.
I despise it so much. I'm sick and poor, and I'm going to the market to sell it.
Horse dealers in the market don't know that it is a good horse, and the horse's valuation is 60 strings of money. The sales contract will be signed soon. A man named Pei asked for 20 strings of money, which (I) thought was a good price and finally sold to Pei.
Li Sheng is on good terms with Shi Pei, and has the ability to visit fortune-teller, especially good at looking at horses. (Li Sheng) Looking at the horse's whole body, staring at it, grinning, then clapping with it.
And said, "I haven't seen such a horse for a long time." How soft the horse's heart is, how strong its bones are, how wonderful its spirit is, how good its posture is, how buckled its joints are, how sonorous its stance is, its coat color is how bright, and its Mercedes-Benz is light and complete! Now it has all the advantages of a horse, but it is just a pony, and its spirit is contained in the body, not to mention the wrong feeding method, so mediocre eyes don't like it.
When its teeth are full of momentum, then all kinds of advantages will be clearly displayed. In the following time, it can be put into the stable dedicated to emperors in the world and sold for thousands of dollars. "PeiSheng listened to awe.
So the governor told his servants to get rid of the black stains on horses, put garbage in baskets, transport dung with utensils, feed delicious forage, eat soft-scented millet, wait on them in the morning and evening, and sleep.
4. Read Humble Room Inscription 1 Q&A.. The article entitled "Humble Room Inscription" did not write "Ming" at the beginning, but first wrote water and mountains, and then led to the humble room. What is the writing method?
Answer: Take water as an analogy, which leads to the humble room. The mountain is not high and the water is not deep, and the fairy, dragon, name and spirit are the foil, suggesting that the humble room is not humble.
2. "Confucius: What's the matter?" A word?
A: It reflects the author's ideological realm based on the ancient sages and sages, quotes Confucius' words to make the finishing point, summarizes the full text, echoes "I am the only one who is fragrant", and expresses the author's noble integrity of living in a humble room and not making progress.
3.( 1) The main reason why the humble room is not humble is-
(2) Write a sentence about the quiet environment in the humble room-
(3) Writing a humble room is not interfered by secular officialdom.
A: (1) Only I am Dexin; (2) The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green; (3) There is no confusion of ears and no tedious work.
4. What is the purpose of this article?
Answer: the support-the humble room (describing the environment of the humble room and the daily life of the owner)
Express ambition-express the author's noble and proud sentiment and poor and happy interest.
5. Literally, is Liu Yuxi's Humble Room a Humble Room? Why? What did the author write from?
Answer: "The moss on the upper stage is green and the grass is green like a curtain" is a beautiful natural environment for writing humble rooms.
"There is a scholar in laughter and no Ding Bai in communication" is a refined way of writing the communication between humble guests.
"Nanyang Zhuge Road, West Shu Yunting. Kong Ziyun: Why are you embarrassed? " This is an example of Yang Xiong in the Western Han Dynasty quoted by the author, and the famous saying of Confucius, a great educator, strongly proves that "I am humble, but I am virtuous and sincere".
6. Imagine the environment around a humble room.
A: It's neither crowded nor remote. There is a tacit understanding between man and nature, vegetation grows, full of green.
7. According to the article, imagine what the author often does in a simple room. What is the author's ambition?
A: The host has elegant taste, and may be proficient in piano, chess, painting and calligraphy. I have learned a lot and the people I associate with are more knowledgeable.
Characters: Author, Wang Shuyuan, Liu Zongyuan.
Ambition: elegant and indifferent, open-minded and optimistic, not seeking fame and fortune, pursuing noble personal morality and moral peace and optimism.
8. The title of the article is "Humble Room Inscription", and the article also says "What's wrong". Are these contradictions?
A: No contradiction. The "ugliness" in the title is the ugliness of the house, and the "ugliness" in the last sentence means "vulgarity", indicating that the owner of the house is "virtuous" but not vulgar.
9. What is the rhetorical method of "the moss on the steps is green and the grass is green like a curtain"? What are the advantages of using "Shang" and "Jin" here, and how to highlight the characteristics of the environment?
A: Duality; The words "Shang" and "Ru" are vivid and vivid, which makes the scenery vivid and shows the author's love for it. The environment is elegant
10. Liu Yuxi compared himself to Zhuge Liang and Yang Xiong. What do they have in common?
A: They all have the gentlemanly demeanor of being peaceful and happy, indifferent to fame and fortune, elegant and refined, and brilliant.
This is what I found through books, question by question. I typed it word by word, so I must use it! )
5. Humble room inscription 1) The mountain is not high, but there are immortals.
The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. The mountain is not high, but the fairy is famous.
The water is not deep, but it works for dragons. Yes, yes.
Names, verbs, famous. Spirit, efficacy, magic.
(2) I am humble, but I am virtuous. This is a humble room, but my character is noble (so I don't feel humble).
Alice, here you are. Only, only.
Morality, morality. Xin, the aroma is fragrant.
Dexin, there is only noble morality here. (3) The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green.
The moss marks are green and grow to the steps; The grass is green and reflected in the bamboo curtain. Go up, grow up, climb up.
(4) Laugh and have a university, no Ding Bai. All the people who come here to talk and laugh are knowledgeable scholars, and there are no people with shallow knowledge.
A scholar, a great scholar and a learned man. Hiro, preach "Hiro", big.
Ding Bai, a civilian, here refers to people without any knowledge. Exchanges tend to be compound words, and their meanings tend to be "lai".
(5) There is no confusion of ears and no tedious work. No music disturbs the eardrum, and no official documents make the body tired.
Four books, here refers to the sound of playing music. Cases, government documents.
First, cancel sentence independence and do not translate. Tired of work, manufacturing ...
Form, Form and Body (6) Zhuge Lu is in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion is in Xishuzi. Kong Ziyun: "What's the matter?" There is Zhuge Liang Caotang in Nanyang and Yangzi Yunting in West Shu.
Although they are simple, they are admired by people because the people who live in them are famous. Confucius said, "What is so simple?" 1. The sentences describing the humble room environment are: the moss marks on the upper steps are green, and the curtains are green. 2. The activities of the owner of the humble room are: tuning the piano and reading Jin Dian. 3. Who are the people who come to the humble room? A: Hongru 4. Find the sentence that represents the center.
A: I am humble, but I am virtuous. 5. By describing my humble room, the author shows what kind of desire and interest in life. What kind of writing style is used in this article?
A: Maintain high moral integrity; Peace and happiness; What are the similarities and differences between "Chrysanthemum is a hermit of flowers" and "Lotus is a gentleman of flowers"? A: They are all very kind and don't worship Li Rong. The owner of the humble room, like a recluse of chrysanthemum, is a hermit, far from the secular world.
Those who love lotus are detached from the world. 7. What skills are used in the first four sentences of the article? What is the purpose of this writing? A: Analogical writing method; The conclusion that "I am a humble room" is based on "I am the only one who is fragrant", which shows that "humble room" also has the nature of "name" and "god". 8. In what ways does this paper describe My Humble Room? What are the characteristics of Humble Room in these aspects? A: Describe it from three aspects: living environment, contact people and daily life.
Simple room features: elegance. 9. What is the rhetorical method of "the moss on the steps is green and the grass in the curtain is green"? What are the advantages of using "Shang" and "Jin" here? What are the characteristics of the environment? A: Duality; The words "Shang" and "Ru" are vivid and vivid, which makes the scenery vivid and reveals the author's love for the scenery. The environment is characterized by tranquility and elegance.
10, "Don't make a fuss, don't write documents" What kind of technique is used to write things in the room? How does the room owner feel? A: By analogy. Comparing his Humble Room to the room of ancient celebrities and sages shows that the author is famous for his own situation, and that he also has the interests and ambitions of ancient celebrities and sages.
1 1. Is there a contradiction between the author's saying that "you can tune the pipa to read the Golden Classics" and "there is no fuss about the silk and bamboo, and the form is not complicated"? Why? A: No contradiction. The former refers to elegant life, while the latter refers to the custom that there is no slang to disturb the ears.
12. What role does the description of the humble room play in the text? (Context) A: The description of the humble room is closely related to the sentence "Only my virtue and novelty", which not only confirms the theme of the full text, but also is the conclusion of this article "Why humble room?" Liu Yuxi compared himself to Zhuge Liang and Yang Xiong. What do they have in common? A: Everyone has a gentleman's demeanor of being comfortable and happy and indifferent to fame and fortune. They are elegant, exquisite and talented.
14 What is the brushwork of this sentence "Zhuge Lu in Nanyang, Ting Yun Pavilion in Xishuzi"? Why do you want to write like this? A: By analogy. Comparing his Humble Room to the room of ancient celebrities and sages shows that the author is famous for his own situation, and that he also has the interests and ambitions of ancient celebrities and sages.
15, the article ends with Confucius' words. What's the intention? A: This is the crowning touch of the full text. Confucius' statement that "a man with virtue lives in a humble room" is quoted, and "only my virtue is sincere" 16 is highlighted. The article says "thinking is a humble room", but at the end it says "why a humble room". Is this room humble? A: From the perspective of architecture and interior layout, it is very simple, but because the owner is noble, this hut looks not simple. 17. What are some examples of humble rooms in history or in real life? Please give an example. A: Du Fu Caotang, the bed leaks and the feet are wet.
Clean and dust-free, Qian Zhongshu's study uses wooden bricks as bookshelves. 18, what do you think of the moral sentiments expressed by the author of this article in today's increasingly rich material life? A: This is a typical example of today's achievements in spiritual civilization construction.
This kind of moral sentiment is something that teenagers and even the whole society should attach importance to and learn from, so that we can be unified in material and spiritual development. 19. What is the author's attitude towards life? Do you appreciate this attitude towards life? A: The attitude of living in poverty and happiness.
Agreed. 20. The humble room described in this article is quiet and elegant. Do you like the living room environment? Why? A: Yes, but it can be said that the environment is beneficial to people's ideological quality and physical and mental health.
2 1. The friends made by the author of this article are all "scholars". What kind of friends do you like to make and why? Answer: Honesty, kindness and progress are beneficial to your growth. 22. Whether we should pay attention to the pursuit of spirit or material in life, or both, has always been controversial. What do you think the author of this article pursues? A: The author pursues spirit. Is this what you are looking for? If so, adopt me.