The Three Kingdoms was the minister of Shu. The word Gong Yan was born in Xiangxiang County of the Three Kingdoms (now Zhuantang Township of Qidong County, now Xiangxiang County). At the beginning, Zhou Shuzuo went to Shu with Liu Bei, and was awarded the position of governor of Guangdu County. And Liu Bei as the king of Hanzhong, and appointed him Shang Shulang. Later, Zhuge Liang established the Prime Minister's Mansion, and he successively served as Dong Cao's rafter, joined the army, served as the Prime Minister's Mansion Chief Historian and Fujun General, and became an important assistant of Zhuge Liang. After Zhuge Liang's death, Liu Chan entrusted the affairs of state to Jiang Wan, and successively appointed him as the official secretary, the secretariat of Yizhou, the general, named the Tinghou of Anyang, and later became Fu. In 246 A.D., Jiang Wan died in the army, and Liu Chan was named Gonghou, and was buried in Fucheng (now the top of Xiaoxi Mountain in Mianyang City).

Liu Ba (about 17-222)

was born in Zhengyang (now Hengyang County) at the end of Han Dynasty. Born in an official family, he is less famous for his courage and talent. Liu Biao, the secretariat of Jingzhou, wanted to promote him many times and recommended him as "Mao Cai". When he saw that Liu Biao was not a wise man, politely decline refused. After Liu Bei captured the western Shu, Liu Ba was appointed as the left general and the west Cao rafter. Liu Bei once said that "Zi Chu's intelligence is superior to others", and Zhuge Liang once said: "I am not as far away as Zi Chu!" In the twenty-fourth year of Jian 'an (219), Liu Bei called Hanzhong King and appointed Liu Ba as the minister of history, and later called him the minister of history instead of Fa Zheng. In 221 AD, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, telling the God of Heaven that he was the god of the afterlife. All these articles were written by Liu Ba.

Gu Lang (218-272)

was born in Mashui, Leiyang, Guiyang County, Eastern Han Dynasty, and was an official family. When Gu Lang came of age, it was during the period of the Three Kingdoms. Lang became the State of Wu. He has successively served as Langzhong, Shangshulingshi, Junzhongzheng, Liuyang Ling of Changsha, Duwei and Shangshulang. Later, he was transferred to the DPRK, worshipped the five senses, and moved to Dr. Zhongzheng, specializing in inspecting talents. In the sixth year of Wu Yong 'an (263), Lu Xing, an official of Jiaozhi County, betrayed the State of Wu. In November (269) of the first year of Jianheng, Gu Lang led his troops through Panyu and Zhangsi, and marched into Jiaodi to beg for Lu Xing. After the riot, Gu Lang moved to Jiujiu, which was really a satrap. In the first year of Wu Fenghuang (272), Gu Lang died of illness and was buried in Leiyang. In order to show his achievements, the people of the time engraved the Monument to the Valley Mansion of Wu Gu Jiu Zhen. The existing monument is Leiyang County, which is a key protected cultural relic in the province.

Luo Han (date of birth and death unknown)

Eastern Jin writer. The word Jun Zhang was born in Leiyang, Guiyang (now leiyang city, Hunan). Be ambitious and ambitious. It is said that he once dreamed that a bird with unusual literary color flew into his mouth, and his thinking improved day by day. First as the state master book, then as the county meritorious service. Jingzhou, Huan Wen Town, was called to join the army in the west and transferred to another state. Later, he entered the DPRK as Shang Shulang and became the prefect of Yidu. Tired of moving away, riding a regular servant, serving the middle, and the official will eventually be Tingwei and Changsha. An old official, a doctor in Canada and China, died at the age of 77. His fame was so important that Xie Shang called it "the beautiful things in Hunan" and Huan Wen called it "the show of Jiangzuo". His articles are popular in contemporary times. Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi recorded three volumes of collected works, which have been lost. Today, Answer to Sun An's Credentials, On Rehabilitation and Hongming Collection are preserved. Its literary and artistic words are exquisite, and it is not complicated. In the biography of Jin Shu Wen Yuan.

Ouyang Bin (date of birth and death unknown)

The word is beautiful, and he was born in Hengshan County after the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. Born in the family of county officials, he is knowledgeable and literate, and he is famous for his ci and fu. In the fourth year of Emperor Zhen Ming at the end of Liang Dynasty (918), Wang Jian, the former owner of Shu, died and Zi Yan succeeded to the throne. Yan loves poetry and lives in luxury, and often sends people to Chu to purchase goods and flowers and stones. Ouyang Bin went to West Shu with the support of others, and presented "Talent of Alone Carp in the Dynasty" (also called "Talent of Wan Li in the Dynasty") to the Shu master, and Wang Yan was very happy. Ouyang Bin was appointed as the secretariat of history, and in the post-Shu period, he was the prime minister of Shangshu.

Zhao Kui (1186-1266)

Nan Zhong,No. Bei 'an, born in Hengshan, Southern Song Dynasty, was the son of Zhao Fang. He ruled the army with Confucian ministers all his life and made outstanding contributions to the partial security in the Southern Song Dynasty. Successively served as a Chinese doctor, General Zuo Xiaoqi, a straight bachelor in the Chinese Temple, a pacifier in Huaidong, an appeaser in Hunan, a bachelor in the Senior Minister's Temple, an appeaser in Fujian, etc. In April of the seventh year of Chunyou (1247), he was a Tang emissary and participated in political affairs, supervising the army of Jianghuai, Jingxi and Hubei. In the ninth year of Chunyou (1249), he was promoted to the right prime minister and a Tang envoy. In the fifth year of Baoyou (1257), he was granted the title of Duke Wei. Xian Chun died in the second year (1266), and was posthumously awarded to Tai Fu and Yi Zhongjing.

Zhao Fang (? -1221)

Yan Zhi was born in Hengshan, Southern Song Dynasty. In the eighth year of Emperor Xiaozong Chunxi (1181), he was a scholar, appointed as the commander of Pu Yin, and later transferred to Qingyang County. During his term of office, he put forward: "To urge subjects not to disturb is to urge subjects to caress words. There is no difference in punishment, it is enlightenment in punishment. " People thought it was a famous saying. After the failure of Han Tuozhou in the Northern Dynasties in the Southern Song Dynasty, a peace agreement was reached between the Song and Jin Dynasties. Zhao Fang, who has been appointed as an envoy to Hubei Road, thinks that this kind of peace talks can't last long, and recruits soldiers to prepare for the war. After nomads from the attack, Zhao Fang defeated nomads from several times, and moved to Longtuge to serve, Changsha County male, Huan Zhangge straight bachelor, Xianmo Pavilion straight bachelor, Taizhong doctor, Shangshu of punishments, Huiyou Pavilion bachelor, and Jinghu system ambassador. Jiading died of illness in the 14th year (1221), and he still urged his subordinates to "serve the country with one heart".

Li Fei (? -1276)

A native of Hengzhouzhi (now Hengyang City) in the Southern Song Dynasty, he was named Uncle Zhang. At the end of the Song Dynasty, he served as Zhi Lin 'an Prefecture, and was not afraid of power, so he was deposed by Jia Sidao. In the first year of Emperor Xian Deyou's reign (1275), he was Hunan's envoy to Anfu, knowing Tanzhou, resisting the Yuan Army, and guarding Tanzhou in March. After the city was broken, he Keming (1298-1376) died heroically.

He was a native of thirteen capitals in the urban and rural areas of Hengshan (now Pingri Village, Xialiu Township, Hengdong County). In the fourth year of Yuan Yanyou (1317), He Keming took the provincial examination in Huguang, ranking first. The following year, I went to Dadu (Beijing) for a test, and won the first place and the third place in the trial, enjoying a good reputation among Hu and Guang. After winning the top prize, he served as magistrate of a county in shanggao county, and promoted officials in Hengzhou Road. Because of his outstanding achievements in Hengzhou Road, he was recalled to the capital as imperial academy Cheng. When the Northern Expeditionary Army conquered Metropolis in the Ming Dynasty, He Keming stayed at home because of his father's funeral. Yuan Wu Ming Xing, he did not call an official. Du Menxie was mentioned in the evening, and he was engaged in writing, including Collection of Zhouyi and Annotation of the Book of Songs. Unfortunately, the two books have been lost.

Ru Ai (1358-149)

The word Liangyu was called Ru An. Born in Zaojiang (now Zaoshan Village, Shiwan Township, Hengdong County) in the east corner of Hengshan Mountain on the first day of December in the eighteenth year of Yuan Zhizheng (1358). In the 1th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1377), Ru Ai went to imperial academy to study, and was highly valued by Zhu Yuanzhang, who awarded him the title of Prince Shaobao in the 23rd year of Hongwu. In the fourth year of Jianwen (142), Yan Bing invaded the capital, and Zhu Di summoned Ru Ai, who was the first to persuade Zhu Di to ascend to the throne. Soon, Zhu Di wrote a letter, sealing Ru Ai as a loyal man for life, eating thousands of stones, and set up a golden book and iron coupon with the praise of "one Chinese and foreign person is the mainstay". Later, she married the second daughter of the king of Qin, the princess Chang 'an, to her eldest son Rujian. In the sixth year of Yongle (148), he was ordered to go out to Beijing to build the princess mansion of Chang 'an. After returning to Beijing, he committed the so-called crime of "not sending the prince of Zhao" and was sent back to his hometown. Passing through Changsha, he didn't pay a visit to the Valley King, and was impeached again. He was put in prison on charges of violating the ancestral system of the Zhujiajian Dynasty, and committed suicide by taking poison in February of the seventh year of Yongle.

Li Xi (date of birth and death is unknown)

The word "Yu Shan" is used in the past. Leiyang people from Hengzhou Prefecture in Ming Dynasty. In the year of King Xuande (143), he was a scholar, and the official worshipped the censor, responsible for picketing hundreds of officials and identifying unjust imprisonment, which was the eyes and ears of the court. During his tenure as the censor, Li Xi visited Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Sichuan and other places successively, and handled cases impartially, upholding justice for the people and enjoying the reputation of "Li Qingtian". Later, he was transferred to monitor Jing Wei, who was admired by the crowd impartially. In the tenth year of orthodoxy (1445), Zhejiang was promoted to participate in politics. In the fourteenth year of orthodoxy (1449), he was promoted to Yunnan provincial judge. During his tenure in Yunnan, Li Xi was honest and diligent, and was deeply loved by the people of Yunnan. After Zhu Qiyu, Ming Daizong, sent an assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites to examine his achievements, he was very appreciative and looked forward to seeing him in Beijing. Li Xi was born to leave, and the next day, the gentry in Yunnan elected 5 people to Beijing, in order to keep them. After reading the paper, Ming Daizong gave a letter of praise and difference, and consulted the doctor. Today, Li Xi went to Yunnan to remain in office. After Li Xi went to Yunnan for the second time, he was even more conscientious and devoted to civil affairs, and stayed in office for thirteen years until he begged for help. In memory of Li Xi, Yunnan people set up a shrine to worship him.

Hu Wenbi (146-1523)

Ruzhong was born in Leiyang, Hengzhou Prefecture, Ming Dynasty. The weak crown is promoted to the first place, the principal of the household registration department, and the foreign minister. Only knowledgeable, decisive in dealing with problems and quick in handling affairs. Zhengde Jisi (159) was replaced by Zhenglang as Zhejiang censor, and those who violated the law and were inferior to the civil and military officials were corrected. Hu Wenbi is upright and upright, and the officials of Zhejiang and Zhejiang have collected all the misdeeds of deceiving the people, and the people have benefited. After the expiration of his term, he was promoted to be a great Chang Shaoqing. It has been transferred to Fengyang, Baoding and Tianjin. Later, Zhu Houzhao, who angered Ming Wuzong by "No Grass in Huangzhuang Village", was arrested and demoted to Yan 'an government for calibration. In the first year of Jiajing, Zhu Houxi, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, succeeded to the throne and resumed his role as a provincial judge in Sichuan. He died before taking office.

Zhu Bingru (1513-)

The word is childish, with the word "Zhong Nan" as its nickname "Bai Ye". In the thirty-eighth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1559), he was a scholar, and served as a pedestrian officer, an imperial adviser, a magistrate in Quanzhou, a salt transport envoy in Zhejiang, a provincial judge in Zhejiang and a minister in Shaanxi. Zhu Bingru is honest and cautious as an official, and local gifts are not accepted. When you go to work, you don't talk about ostentation and extravagance. One person rides into the city, and often only two boxes of books and several sets of official clothes accompany you. When he was a censor, he was not selfish and did not fear power. He wrote a letter to engrave the illegal acts of officials below the rank of lieutenant supervisor, which was called a famous censor in China. When Quanzhou was the magistrate, it paid attention to education and cultivated talents. Quanzhou students were grateful and set up Zhu Gongsheng Temple to commemorate it. His date of death is unknown, and he was buried in Yuzipu, Shili, west of Hengyang City, which is now in Changhu Township, a suburb of Hengyang City.

Chen Jian (date of birth and death unknown)

The name is Junyong, whose name is Chu Shi, and he was born in Qiyang Pickled Vegetable Pond (now Qidong). Ming Qin Long Ding Mao (1567) was a juren. Xin Wei (1571) was a scholar. He has served as a judge in Songjiang, a supervisor of suggestion, a provincial judge in Shaanxi and Sichuan, and a governor in Yunnan. He has moved officials, criminals and ministers of household affairs, and is also in charge of river water transportation. Chen Jian has been an official for more than 5 years. He is clean and devoted to public service, and cares about people's sufferings. He once asked for a change in grain and rice, and all of them were flat on the mountain (now in Minglu Township, Qidong).

Chen Zongqi (1569-163)

was born in Jingyuan, a native of Hengyang, Hunan Province. At the age of twenty-five, he was a juren, and at the age of thirty-two, he became a scholar. He chose Jishi Shu to supplement the Fujian Road Supervision and Suggestion. He is not afraid of offending powerful people, regardless of his own safety, and resolutely takes impeaching illegal officials and political malpractice as his own responsibility. He criticized Li Tingji, the assistant minister, for many times. In particular, in the case of Xu Maoheng, the eunuch who controls Shaanxi's tax revenue, Chen Zongqi said that Chen Liangyong sucked fat and knocked on the marrow of the people, resented Xu Maoheng's impartial law enforcement, and created "poison" to murder Xu. Chen Zongqi listed the facts in his recitation, and to the point, he asked Liang Yong to punish the state law. His outspoken voice of remonstrance shocked all courtiers. In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), Mingxi was a member of the General Political Department. Later, he was transferred to Right Tongzheng. When Xizong was young and incompetent, the eunuch dominated the state affairs, and he was forbidden to speak out. He was appointed as Taichang Temple Minister, responsible for rites and music, and had no real power. Chen Zongqi was dissatisfied with the eunuch Wei Zhongxian's autocratic mistake, so he resigned and could not live in seclusion. During his seclusion, he did not forget the people's difficulties, and often showed solicitude and complained about the people's sufferings. In the third year of Chongzhen (163), he was called the right assistant minister of the Ministry of War and died three days before his death.

Wang Jiezhi (166-1686)

Wang Fuzhi's eldest brother, the word stone, the word cliff, other departments have Naiyuan, Kengzhai and so on. Jie devoted his life to the study of Confucian classics, especially in the study of Spring and Autumn Annals. He wrote four biographies of Spring and Autumn Annals, a supplement by the Spring and Autumn Annals, the original meaning of Zhouyi, a preface to poetry and a preface to the Book of Songs. The quality of the four biographies of the Spring and Autumn Period was included in Sikuquanshu.

Wang Fuzhi (1619-1692)

A thinker in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The word Nong,no. Jiang Zhai, is from Hengyang, Hunan. In his later years, he lived in Shigu Mountain in Hengyang, and scholars called him Mr. Chuanshan. Ming Wu, uprising in dispatch troops, Hengshan, stopped the Qing army from going south, defeated Zhaoqing, and served as a pedestrian in the government of Guiwang, Nanming, to oppose Wang Huacheng, and was imprisoned several times. Going to Guilin according to Qu Shi, turning Guilin back into a trap, and martyrdom, is a determination to hide. The exhibition turned to western Hunan and between Chen, Yong, Lian and Shao, passing through Yao Cave and crouching in the deep mountains. However, after studying hard and writing diligently for 4 years, it was "finished with hair" (never shaved). Throughout his life, he adhered to the fighting spirit of patriotism and materialism until his death. He made great academic achievements, studied astronomy, calendar, mathematics and geography, and was good at Confucian classics, history and literature. The main contribution is to sum up and develop China's traditional materialism in philosophy. Good at poetry, but also good at music. On the originality of poetry. His works were compiled by later generations as Suicide Notes on Chuanshan, among which the most important ones in philosophy are Zhouyi Zhuan, Shangshu Yinyi, Reading Four Complete Books, Zhang Zizheng Meng Zhu, Si Lu Nei Wai Pian, Huang Shu, Nightmare and so on.

ding yizhuo (1693-1773)

the word rifeng, named Ganzhai, was named Nanyue old man. In the Qing Dynasty, people from Baishazhou, Hengyang, Hunan Province. Kangxi was born as a member. He is good at poetry, calligraphy and piano all his life, especially in cursive script. Ding Yi-zhuo has made extraordinary achievements in calligraphy, which are recorded in The Biography of the Methods and Techniques of Continuing Records in Qingquan and The Dictionary of Names in China. He is the author of "The Essence of Calligraphy", which discusses in detail the wrist, elbow, spirit, luck and structural layout of writing.

Chen Dashou (172-1751)

Zhan Xian was born in Jin Lan Bridge in Qiyang (now Qidong). In the 11th year of Yongzheng (1733), he was a Jinshi and chose Jishi Shu. In the first year of Qianlong (1736), he was awarded editing, won the first place in the imperial examination the following year, and was promoted to assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry. For four years, he served as the governor of Anhui. After ten years of Qianlong, he served as the governor of Jiangsu, and for eleven years, he added Prince Shaobao and was transferred to the governor of Fujian. During his tenure, he worked hard and loved the people, and the people really benefited from it. In the winter of the twelfth year of Qianlong, the Qing court promoted Chen Da to be the minister of the Ministry of War. Thirteen years, the main will try, turn official department ministers, summer, as military department co-host college students, teaching Jishi Shu, attending the banquet, when the emperor's husband. Autumn, take the book of the household department. At this time, we were fighting against Jinchuan, and the military was like weaving. Chen Da was summoned day and night to participate in the discussion of state affairs. After Pingjinchuan, he became the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi. After overwork, he died in any place.

Yang Jian (1764-1843)

Chang, whose ancestor moved to the east bank of Hengcheng River from Qiantang, Zhejiang, was born in Hengyang. In the fifty-ninth year of Qianlong, he was a juren and became a scholar in the first year of Jiaqing (1796). He has served as director of the household department, deputy examiner after having obtained the township examination, supervisor of the imperial history, magistrate, minister in charge and governor. After being framed twice, Daoguang was demoted and returned home in 183. Since then, he has closed his door and thanked guests, but he still advocated or talked about local public welfare. Daoguang died in the twenty-third year and was buried in Jinjialing, a suburb of Hengyang.

Peng Jun (1769-1833)

Ying Jing was born in Huangzitang, Hengshan County (now Huangzitang Village, Pearl Township, Hengdong County) in the thirty-fourth year of Qing Qianlong. Jiaqing won the top prize in ten years and was edited by the Hanlin Academy. In the first year of Daoguang (1821), Peng Jun was appointed as the examiner in Fujian by Zhenglang of the Ministry of Finance, and then he was promoted to a cabinet college student and a young official in Taibu Temple. Soon, he was appointed to serve Tianfu Cheng and the prefect to study politics. In the eleventh year of Daoguang, he was transferred to Tianfu Cheng and studied politics. Daoguang resigned due to illness in the 12th year and died on the 7th day of October in the 13th year.

Liu Handian (date of birth and death unknown)

When Qing Qianlong was a native of Hengyang County, he took sailing as his profession. He was the first person to introduce single-season late rice for Hengyang County. Tongzhi County Records of Hengyang praised him as Shennong of Hengyang. It turns out that there are only single-season early rice and middle rice in Hengyang County, with spring planting and autumn harvest. In the vast areas on both sides of the county's steamed water, there are frequent floods in summer. After the early and mid-season rice is flooded, it is no longer possible to grow grain, which often leads to no harvest all year round, and the mountainous fields are often subjected to drought, so Hengyang County has always been short of food. Houliu