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Look for famous quotes from ancient poems: It tells us that writing must have true feelings and cannot be plagiarized.

Ahem, although there is no point. But let me answer it:)

Liu Xie’s lt; 情色 gt; there are words in it:

①" The husband's peaches and plums are silent, and they have real existence; the man's orchids are not fragrant, and they have no emotion. Is it enough to prove it? "

②" The words are far-reaching and sincere. "

I think these two are more representative. The following is the full text, with translation:)

情彩

Literary Heart Diaolong. Thirty-one

Author Liu Xie

The writings of sages and sages are generally called articles. What else can they do if they are not collections? The water nature of the husband is weak and the ripples are knotted, the wood body is solid but the calyx is vibrating, and the text

is attached to the quality. Tigers and leopards have no writing, so the hawk is the same as a dog or a sheep; a rhinoceros has skin, but its color is red and lacquer, and its quality needs writing. If it is a comprehensive description of the nature and spirit, the image of the utensil is painted on it, the traces of birds are carved on the heart, and the words are woven on the fish net, it will be shining brightly, and the tape will be named.

Therefore, there are three principles for establishing prose: the first is form, which is the five colors; the second is sound, which is the five tones; the third is

Emotional prose, which is the five natures. also. The five colors are mixed to form Fufu, the five tones are compared to form Shaoxia, the five emotions are combined to form words, which is the number of divine principles.

"The Classic of Filial Piety" is a canon, but there are no words of mourning; therefore, I know that a gentleman always talks, but there is no quality. Lao Tzu is afraid of hypocrisy, so he calls "beauty

if you don't believe it", but if it is five thousand exquisite, it is not to abandon beauty. Zhuang Zhou said that "everything is carved", which is called algae decoration. Han Feiyun

"Beautiful and beautiful" means gorgeous. The beauty is expressed in beauty, and the ornaments are decorated with sculptures. The change of diction is the most extreme.

If you study "Xiao" and "Lao", you will know that the quality of literature is attached to your temperament; if you read "Zhuang" and "Han" in detail, you will see the reality of splendor

Excessive extravagance . If you choose to follow the Jingwei stream and follow the path of evil and righteousness, you can also control your literary talent. Husband's beauty is used to decorate her appearance, but her beauty is born from her graceful appearance; her literary talents are used to decorate her words, but her beauty is based on her temperament. Therefore, emotion is the sutra of writing, and words are the weft of theory; the sutra is straight and then the weft is completed, and the theory is determined and then the words are smooth: this is the origin of writing.

The poems written by poets in the past were composed for the sake of emotion; the poems about people and poems were composed for the sake of emotion. How to understand this? Gai Feng Ya Zhi

Xing, thinking and indignation, chanting emotions and satirizing them, this is writing for emotion; the disciples of Zhuzi are not depressed,

Gou Chi boasts, vloggers attract the world, this is writing to create emotion. Therefore, the portrait is for lovers to make an appointment, but for writers it is lustful and annoying.

Later authors adopted indiscriminately and neglected the truth, abandoned elegance, and stayed close to their masters in poetry and poetry. Therefore, the control of body and emotion became sparse, and the prose-by-text became more and more prosperous.

Therefore, there is a deep ambition in Xuan Mian, and a pan-song of Gao soil. My mind is busy with several things, but I only talk about people outside. The true ruler cannot exist, but he is the opposite.

The husband's peaches and plums are silent, and they become a path, which has real existence; the man's orchids are not fragrant, and there is no emotion. The husband treats the grass and trees as small as possible,

and waits for the truth according to the situation; the situation is like the article, and the ambition is the basis. If words are contrary to ambition, how can writing be enough to prove it?

Therefore, if you use couplets to combine words, if you want to understand the sutra, if you use words that are inappropriate, your psychology will become more obscure. It is known that Cuilun Gui is the bait, but

the fish is lost. "The glory is hidden in words", that's almost what it means. Therefore, "clothes are rich and beautiful, and the clothes are rich and beautiful", and the writing is too bad; the elephant is poor and white, and it is expensive

It is almost the opposite of the original. The husband can set up models to use positions, simulate the ground to set the heart, calm the mind and then tie up the sounds, straighten the principles and then remove the algae, so that the text does not destroy the quality, the broadness does not drown the heart, and the correct picking shines like the vermilion. , the color screen is in red and purple, which can be said to be a refined gentleman.

Praise: Words are far-reaching and sincere. The mind is formed, and the talent is the support.

Wu Jin loves Chongqing, but Shun Ying is beautiful. If you are too rich and have no emotions, you will get tired of the taste.

You must know that using emerald feathers as fishing line and cinnamon as fishing bait will not catch fish. (Zhuangzi said) "The true meaning of words is concealed by literary grace", probably refers to this phenomenon. That’s why some people wear brocade clothes with a single layer of clothing on top because they hate being too exposed to literary talent; the last line of the Bi hexagram is white, which shows that the value of things lies in returning to their simple nature. If we can properly arrange the ideological content to be expressed according to the standards of creation, properly handle the emotions to be expressed when formulating the requirements of the article, clarify the emotions and then formulate words and sentences, and determine the thoughts and then lay out the words, so that the gorgeous literary talent will not obscure the article. The content, the profound citations do not drown out the true feelings, the primary colors such as blue and vermilion are vivid and eye-catching, and the secondary colors such as purple and pink are eliminated. Only then can it be called a good article with both literary talent and beauty.

Praise: Words can spread for a long time only by virtue of literary talent. Indeed, this is a truth that can withstand verification. Only when the inner activities are truly expressed can the literary talent be rich and colorful. The overly gorgeous Wu brocade is easy to change color, and the hibiscus flowers that bloom in the morning and fall in the evening are in vain. Works that only have rich literary talent but lack of true feelings will definitely be boring to taste.

Emotions and emotions are a very important chapter in Wen Xin Diao Long. Qing, feelings and thoughts; Cai, literary talent. Emotion is about the relationship between emotion and literary talent.

In fact, it is the distinction between content and form that we are talking about now.