When George Washington was president in A.D. 1790, he said that he hated "wholesalers, speculators and monopolists" who threatened his young republic by deceiving Indians to leave this land. His army was fighting Indians in the Ohio Valley, and a powerful alliance of six Indian nations in new york warned that seneca claimed that there was "a rusty spot on the friendship chain" between them and the United States. So in 1794, Washington sent its postmaster, timothy pickering, to restore peace with Gauteng Saurnier or the six countries (Yujia, Mohawk, Oneida, Onanda, seneca and Tass Calora). The resulting Treaty of Canaan Sweet Potato confirmed the rights of countries to their own land and established "stable peace and friendship" between the two countries. It also requires the United States to pay $654.38+$0,000 to all countries in one lump sum, plus $4,500 worth of commodities every year, including imperial calico collected by Indians. To commemorate this agreement, Washington commissioned a 6-foot-long Vampum belt with 65,438+03 numbers representing states, which were connected with the numbers representing Haudenosani. Six countries still have it. The so-called Calico Treaty, one of the earliest treaties signed by the United States, is still in effect today: every July, the Indian Affairs Bureau issues cloth equivalent to one square yard to all tribes (except Mohawk). Robert Odawi Porter, former president of seneca, said: "Because the United States has begun to believe that no Mohawk people attended the signing of the treaty."

"KDSP" "It is very important that the United States has violated so many treaty commitments and we can still get these cloths." . Porter said: "The problem is that the treaty cloth was purchased with the amount stipulated in the treaty." So this kind of cloth is gauze now. He said: "We half-jokingly threatened to file a breach of trust claim against * *, demanding higher quality fabrics." . "I think our ancestors forgot to ask for adjustment (cost of living)." State-to-state: treaty between the United States and American Indian countries State-to-state: treaty between the United States and American Indian countries [Susan Chacho, Kevin Goff, Philip J. Deloria, Hank Adams, N. Scott Momadi] Amazon. * Eligible offers provide free * delivery. Commitment, diplomacy and betrayal between countries involve treaties and agreements between the United States and indigenous people.

Porter said that the real value of buying cloth is symbolic. He said: "As Indians, we must continue to work hard to hold the United States accountable for its commitments to us, no matter how insignificant these commitments are to some people." And American Indian Nation ",which opened at the National Museum of American Indians on September 2 1. These treaties will be on display for six months, with more than 65,438+000 photos and other cultural relics reflecting the history of tension between the United States and indigenous people.

"These tribal federal treaties are vital to a very fragile and young United States and help ensure border security." "Competitors from Europe," said Kevin Gover, director of the museum, who is a Boni and co-curator of the exhibition. Suzan Show Harjo is an advocate of Cheyenne and Khodorje Muskogi Indians. "They have established relations between countries that have continued to this day. Although it has experienced many ups and downs, it still exists, and the opportunity for the common prosperity of the United States and India still exists, but the treaty is the most important reflection of the relationship between * * * and tri. " He said that the annual distribution of the treaty cloth "reflects the importance of the Igua Treaty in Canada."

Siu Dekheel, head of Onodaga State in Tatadoyo, said, "This is a bit ridiculous and really sad. "As time goes by, they are reducing the quantity of this kind of cloth every year, and the quality is getting worse and worse, but they have violated many other treaties and commitments involving our land, human rights." However, Hill is satisfied that the history behind the treaty will be emphasized. "Our elders want this story to be known," he said. "They don't care whether the cloth is as big as a stamp in the end. If it is still given, it means that the treaty still exists.

The exhibition "Countries: Treaties between the United States and American Indian Countries" is on display at the National Museum of Indians from September 2, 1965 to Kloc-0, April 2065 to August 2065.