Understand the criminal acts of foreign powers invading China, know that the people of China have waged an indomitable struggle in the face of foreign aggression, and learn from it the indomitable spirit of the Chinese nation.

Understand the story of Deng Shichang and other national heroes fighting against foreign invaders, and feel the patriotic spirit of our ancestors. Understand the reason why China was bullied by foreign powers, and understand the basic truth that backwardness will lead to beatings.

Teaching emphasis: master the aggressive war against China and the unequal treaties signed by the great powers, understand the influence on China society, master the aggressive war against China and the unequal treaties signed by the great powers, and understand the influence on China society.

Teaching difficulties:

Analyze the signing and use of unequal treaties. How did China gradually become a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society? Teaching preparation: Teachers make courseware and collect materials before class, and students collect historical stories and heroic stories of resistance against invaders in the Opium War before class.

Teaching methods: heuristic, autonomous learning, discussion and communication.

Extended data

Learning point

1. With the growth of (age) and the gradual enhancement of (self-awareness), we sometimes feel that what our family said and asked to do is not in line with our inner thoughts, and sometimes we will have some unhappiness with our family.

In the process of growing up, our hearts have gradually changed, and many things have their own (ideas). We hope to make our own decisions, and sometimes we take care of our families as interference, and even deliberately object when we know what they say is reasonable.

3. In the eyes of elders, we lack (life experience) and (social experience) and will always be children who don't grow up. Some changes in our manners will also make our families feel confused and ignorant, and often miss the good looks of our childhood. We need to know what the elders think.

Family members are relatively rich in (life experience) and (life experience), and we are different from them in (life attitude, concept, hobby and behavior mode).

We should understand and experience with our hearts, and feel (their love) from their manners and even from their criticism and education.