so how do you write a good composition on current affairs and news materials? Let's talk about my opinion.
1. What are current news materials? What are the characteristics of current news materials?
The so-called current news materials are real materials in real life, but also news or social hot materials in current affairs politics. It has the following characteristics: 1. It has a strong social reality and a high degree of social concern. The events involved in the material are recent and can arouse widespread concern and heated discussion in society. 2. Such materials are open, and people often have different or even opposite views on the materials provided. It can be said that different people have different opinions. There are often hints such as "talk about your views or feelings" and "what do you think about it or please express your opinions or opinions on it" in the composition guide. For example: Jiangxi volume in 29, what do you think of Cai Mingchao's behavior? Please write an article based on this.
second, what is the difference between current news materials and general story materials?
Current news materials are often "neutral" in terms of morality and values, that is, the correctness or error of the composition is not determined by the "yes" or "no" of the opinions in the text. Students can express their understanding of the materials with their own ideas, which can be praised, criticized, argued, satirized and remonstrated, and laughed at, as long as they can justify themselves and make sense. Story materials contain truth in stories, and the author should extract opinions from the materials, and then prove the truth of this truth through ancient and modern Chinese and foreign examples.
For example, in the essay title of National Volume ii in 29, there are three short stories: Color Blindness, Lamian Noodles and Dry Cleaning Agent. From these three short stories, we can extract "Pay attention to life, and you will find something." "Diligent thinking is the guarantee of success" "Life is wonderful because of thinking and exploration" and "Pay attention to life and seize opportunities to succeed".
three, two common writing methods of current news materials
1. Face the material-discuss the matter on its own
"discuss the matter on its own" often refers to the isolated, static and one-sided discussion only from the superficial phenomenon of things, which here means evaluating the right and wrong according to the nature of things themselves. Do not ask for too much expansion and extension outside the material, mainly comment on the material itself and express your own views, which can be justified and well-founded. It is suitable for current affairs reviews, people reviews, film and television reviews, poetry reviews, classic reviews and other review articles.
To write this kind of article well, first of all, you should express your views on a certain thing or phenomenon in a clear-cut manner, praise or belittle, affirm or deny, sum up successful experiences or point out failure lessons, and tell the truth. For example, according to the Cai Mingchao incident in Jiangxi in 29, the following viewpoints can be put forward: 1. Reject the "second looting"; 2. Say no to unreasonable rules; 3. Be rational and patriotic. The most important thing to write a practical review article is to concentrate on analyzing and thinking about the things evaluated and form your own views. There are many kinds of thoughts on judging things, such as the right or wrong of judging things, the causes of judging things and reflecting on the lessons of this matter. The evaluation of "things" is not limited to one point or one angle, but it can be multi-point or multi-angle. However, it should be remembered that what is evaluated must be closely related to the "things" evaluated, and it is not possible to talk freely from the "things".
Secondly, write analysis and reasons for your own judgment. Analysis and reasoning are the soul of current commentary. If "taking facts as the basis and law as the criterion" is a judicial criterion, then the writing of current commentary can also be said to need "taking facts as the basis and taking reason as the criterion". In the commentary, you should not only write your own views, but also write the basis and reasons for these views. Only by making reasonable and well-founded comments can we judge civilization, convince people and get the effect of distinguishing right from wrong and being reasonable. A good comment is one that can not only make the view clear, but also write the basis and reason of the view deeply.
As far as the structure of thinking is concerned, this kind of composition is more suitable to adopt a "step-by-step" structure, which is carried out according to the steps of "quoting materials, posing phenomena-analyzing hazards, digging up roots-pointing out methods, proposing initiatives or calling".
2. Making use of the topic-analyzing the facts
Making use of the topic refers to making a fuss about something to express your real opinions or opinions, which can be understood as the expansion, excavation and promotion after grasping the meaning of the topic. Borrowing the topic can't go beyond the scope allowed by the material, and the angle can be different, but we should answer the same question-matrix, pay attention to the core information, and can't follow the horse's lead. The so-called reasoning on the basis of facts is to enrich the things evaluated and clarify a truth, instead of stopping on the basis of facts, we should achieve the writing goal of "strengthening the body and eliminating evil, stirring up turbidity and clearing up the air" Analyzing the facts, the writing also requires "speaking small", grasping a topic, explaining a truth, discussing one thing and discussing the big one, and judging the small truth from the small. The so-called "focusing on the big picture and writing small things".
The requirements for the composition of practical materials: there must be both comments and analysis, that is, there must be a clear judgment and in-depth and thorough analysis to support it. At the same time, there should be associations of similar phenomena to avoid falling into the limitation of practical matters. It depends on in-depth analysis with practice, so as to show the examinee's ability to analyze and solve problems. Otherwise, it will fall into the trap of empty talk, a lot of examples at all times and in all countries, a few baskets of famous sayings and epigrams, which are eloquent on the surface and have no practical value.