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Adolf Luce's Architect Course
Adolf Roth, 1870- 1933 Austrian designer.

1870

Adolf Ross was born in Brno and Moravia, Czech Republic.

1890- 1893

After receiving technical education at the Royal and Imperial National Institute of Technology, he continued to study at Dresden Institute of Technology and went to the United States for three years from 65438 to 0893. Adolf Luce did not find a job as an architect in the United States for three years, but he became familiar with the Chicago School, especially the theory of works by Louis H Sullivan, which had a great influence on him.

1896

After returning to Vienna, Luce began his career, engaged in interior design, and wrote articles on various topics for the liberal newspaper Neue Freie Presse, from clothing to architecture, from etiquette to music.

1908

He published "Decoration and Crime", discussed his argument with Vienna Separatists, and talked about the bankruptcy of contemporary interior decoration. He thinks that decoration is a kind of cultural degeneration, and he also thinks that extra decoration is uneconomical and impractical, so decoration is unnecessary.

19 10

Steiner building in Vienna. A series of houses developed by Luce gradually developed the concept of "‘raum plan'", which is a complex indoor organization system. At the end of his life, the layered house reached its acme. The Mueller House in Vienna and the Mueller House near Prague. Luce's residence in Steiner has reached a highly abstract appearance style-white unadorned corner columns, which appeared at least eight years earlier than the so-called "international style". He began to delve into the concept of "space design" in Ruff's residence (19 12), which is contrary to the later residence: with the freely configured indoor space, freely configured openings are the reference for showing De Steagall's typical works in advance.

1920- 1922

During his tenure as the chief architect of Vienna Housing Department, Luce applied his undeveloped "space design" to the collective housing problem in the war dilemma. Therefore, there are many important studies on collective housing. In these studies, his favorite cube shape has been transformed into a stepped balcony part. 1920, he designed an excellent and economical collective housing scheme, which is famous for Heuberg. Integrating balcony houses with greenhouses and distributing leased land, expecting owners to grow their own food, is a typical urban survival strategy during the post-war inflation period, which has become a common policy adopted by many assembled residential settlements in Germany in the1920s. 1928 He returned to Vienna five years before his death, and his career was practically over. 1930 The Czech President provided him with living expenses, and he started his own school when he was an architect. He encouraged his students to study in America. 1932 suffers from deafness and other diseases. 1933 He could no longer work and died in the same year.